Nt1310 Unit 4 Lab 1 Dhcp

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Lab 4 - Data communications 1. DHCP information is sent through UDP 2. The Lab example has the same port numbers as my datagram. 3. The Link Layer address is: 00:90:4b:69:dd:34 4. The values in Option 53, DHCP Message Type differentiate the discover message from the request message. 5. The value of the Transaction ID is 0xe6746a7d. The second ID is 0xe4eff25f. A Transaction ID is used so that the DHCP server can differentiate client requests whilst in the the request process. 6. The destination address for the DHCP client and server are both 255.255.255.255. The source IP address for the client is 0.0.0.0, while the server uses its own actual IP address as the source. 7. The IP address of the DHCP server is 192.168.243.1 8. The DHCP server offered the IP address 192.168.243.92 to the client. …show more content…

The “Relay agent IP address” is 0.0.0.0, which means that, there is no DHCP Relay used. There was no Relay Agent used in my experiment. 10. The router line indicates to the client what its default gateway should be. The subnet mask line tells the client which subnet mask it should use. 11. In my experiment, the host requests the offered IP address in the DHCP Request message. 12. The lease time is the amount of time the DHCP server assigns an IP address to a client. During the lease time, the DHCP server will not assign the IP given to the client to another client, unless it is released by the client. Once the lease time has expired, the IP address can be reused by the DHCP server to give to another client. In my experiment, the lease time is 3 days. 13. The client sends a DHCP Release message to cancel its lease on the IP address given to it by the DHCP server. The DHCP server does not send a message back to the client acknowledging the DHCP Release message. If the DHCP Release message from the client is lost, the DHCP server would have to wait until the lease period is over for that IP address until it could reuse it for another

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