Non-steroidal Anti-inflamatory Drugs

Many people wish to treat familiar pains themselves, such as toothache or headache pain. To treat these types of symptoms, OTC's are used. There are three main types of OTC drugs. They are as follows: ·Aspirin (salicylic acid acetate) is an anti-inflammatory (decreases swelling and inflammation), anti-pyretic (fever reducing), and anti-platelet (decreases platelets in the body to thin blood). Many heart treatment patients take an aspirin a day to prevent blood clotting.

It is commonly used to treat patients with severe pain or patients experiencing pain after a surgery. Fentanyl can also be used to treat patients with chronic pain that are physically tolerant to opiates. Patients who are not physically tolerant to opiates should avoid the use of fentanyl as this can cause undesirable side effects, which can in some cases be toxic. Fentanyl is registered as a class II prescription drug, meaning that it has a greater potential for being abused, which could have negative implications on a patient’s health as it can result in psychological or physical dependence.1 2Fentanyl binds to the opioid mu-receptor in the central nervous system, reducing the perception of pain but also the emotional response to pain. When applying the fentanyl patch to the skin, a concentration gradient develops, which allows the fentanyl molecules to diffuse down the concentration gradient.

Oral contraceptive pills (OCPs), hormonal patch, vaginal ring, birth control implant, hormonal injection, and intrauterine device may help treat dysmenorrhoea. These hormones prevent ovulation and lessen the severity of dysmenorrhoea. If you have dysmenorrhoea due to endometriosis, hormonal birth control methods may help relieve pain. Sometimes, your physician may offer a medication called the gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist (such as Nafarelin and Leuprolide), which suppress the functions of your ovaries. Gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonists (GnRH agonists or GnRH-A) may cause certain adverse effects like hot flushes, bone loss, and vaginal dryness.

What is Cymbalta - Cymbalta (duloxetine) is a selective serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor antidepressant (SSNRI). This medication works by helping to restore the balance of certain natural substances (serotonin and norepinephrine) in the brain. Cymbalta is one of many medications approved to treat or manage multiple conditions Cymbalta is used to treat depression and general anxiety disorder Cymbalta is also used to treat fibromyalgia (a chronic pain disorder), or chronic muscle or joint pain (such as low back pain and osteoarthritis pain) Cymbalta is also used to treat pain caused by nerve damage in people with diabetes (diabetic neuropathy). Cymbalta tablets are available in various doses • Cymbalta – 20mg • Cymbalta – 30mg • Cymbalta – 40mg • Cymbalta – 60mg Let’s understand the benefits of Cymbalta tablet in detail - Depression - It is a medical illness that causes a constant feeling of sadness and lack of interest. Many people in the world suffer with depression.

Dealing with alcohol withdrawal, Atenolol can be used as an addition to tradition alcohol withdrawal treatment to help make the results more effective. In relation to anxiety disorders, atenolol is usually used in small stress reactions, minor panic disorders, and generalized anxiety syndrome. Results are most easily obtainable in patients who have bodily anxiety, as opposed to the mind, and helps reduce trembling and rapid heart beat. Atenolol also had a large affect on cardiac illnesses. In the most common, angina pectoris, atenolol is used to decrease the amount of repeated attacks and to prevent any immediate death.

Optimal control of pain occurs through the use of multiple analgesics that act on different receptors within the nervous system, a term deemed multimodal analgesia133. Various neurotransmitters exist and the ability to target each aims to minimize the effects of individual agents133. In addition to different classes of drug therapy, the anesthesiologist employs regional anesthetic techniques to help reduce pain via neuropathic transmission. Although the mainstay of postoperative pain control requires opiate therapy, other classes of drugs help to reduce opioid consumption and their side effects when utilized. Non steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) inhibit the synthesis of prostaglandins at periphery, one of the main causes of the heightened pain state.

Marinol can cause intoxication; it is only available in a pill form which is hard to swallow while vomiting and it is difficult to take the correct dosage. Patients with epilepsy and multiple sclerosis can use dantrium and lioresal. However, dantrium can cause liver damage, and lioresal causes sedation and sudden withdrawal can cause hallucinations and seizures (Cowley 23). Xalatan, beta-blocker eye drops, miotic eye drops, and carbonic anhydrase inhibitors can be used to treat glaucoma but each drug has a side-effect. Xalatan can change the eye color of the user.

Some people resort to using a low grade prescription antibiotic to keep their acne under control. For most, this is a simple resolution. However, for people with more severe outbreaks, there is a solution. This solution that is available has many advantages and disadvantages. After an evaluation from the dermatologist, a doctor specializing in the treatment of skin disorders, a prescription may be issued to the patient for Isotretinoin.

Used for acute pain such as post surgery and burn pain. But it is also good in severe chronic pain, such as pain from cancer. Comes in tablets (rare), liquid, injectable form, and a PCA pump form. Usual dose 10-12 mg q 2-4 hrs. biggest problem= it is a CNS depressant so need to avoid other CNS depressants (alcohol), can cause resp depression.

Marijuana can stimulate the appetite and alleviate nausea and vomiting, which are common side effects of chemotherapy treatment. It can reduce the muscle pain caused by multiple sclerosis. (Multiple Sclerosis is the leading cause of neurological disability among young and middle-aged adults in the United States.) It can also relieve migraine pains. I believe that some of these might not be true or associated with side effects; marijuana should be classified as a non-lethal medicine.