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The effect of stress on young children
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Night Terrors in Young Children
Night terrors are relatively common occurrence that appears mostly in young children typically between the ages of three and five year olds. A night terror usually occurs after the child goes to bed. Night terrors can be hereditary. If you or your spouse had them as a young child, most likely your child will get them too. Night Terrors are not harming to your child. It is best if they just sleep through it because when they wake up it is likley for them to not remember a thing about it. (http://www.kidshealth.org/parent/behavior/nightter.htm.)
A night terror is not the same thing as a nightmare. Nightmares occur during the dream phase of sleep known as the REM sleep. A nightmare will frighten the child who will wake up and tell you all about it. A night terror will occur after 90 minutes after the child goes to sleep. In a night terror the persons eyes can be wide open and will still be a sleep. When the child does wake up from the night terror they cant usually explain what happened. However some can remember the whole thing and some can remember portions of it.(http/www2.micro-net.com.)
Some symptoms and facts of night terrors are screaming, sweating, confusion, rapid heart rate, unable to explain what happened.
FACTS OF NIGHT TERRORS
run in families
are not dangerous
can last 10-2o minutes
Can happen at any age 6months to 100 years old.
Why does your child have night terrors? Fatigue and psychological stress may also play roles in their occurrence. Its important that your child gets plenty of rest. Beware of things that may be upsetting to you child. Try to cut down the stress that your child will be having. The night terror usually occurs at the same time everynight. Doctors suggest that you wake up your child 30-minutes before the night terror usually happens. Have your child talk to you. Keep her talking for at least five minutes. Then let her go back to sleep. Night terrors are frightening but not harmful.
The book ghosts from the nursery: tracing the roots of violence which had been written by Robin Kar-Morse and Meredith S Wiley. Meredith S Wiley provides the person who reads an in detail look at child abuse and neglect. Morse and Wiley both discuss in detail the effects of neglect and abuse, looking at specifically at violence in children. The detail of the book is it follows a young male who is of the age of 19 years old named Jeffery, who is given the sentence of death row due to committing a murder when he was of the age of 16 years old. Jeffery’s case was a beautiful case study for the authors and audience to analyse and relate theories to. By looking at cases such as Jeffery and looking at other children who are in similar situation, both authors start to look at the honesty about the subtle and crucial years of infancy and early childhood.
After doing a little research I have come across a very interesting topic which is Fear-Induced Hallucination. What this paper is going to focus on is How Sleep Paralysis Triggers Hallucination. After researching, I learned that hallucination actually starts during an episode of sleep paralysis. As stated in the textbook, sleep paralysis is often compared to being an evils work of art. It results from some errors of the neural transmission in the brain during REM sleep. Also, during a frightening state of sleep paralysis, one experiences total body immobility and cannot speak or move besides little eye movements and respiration.
Your in your house at night then you hear a noise kinda like a hiss then you look down and you see a possum staring at you and you jump with fear but no need to fear possums aren't really dangerous there animals that are a part of nature and i tell you some information about the night time critter the possum.
The first important sleep reference is the witches’ revenge on the Sailor’s wife. The scene establishes the link between darkness, sleep and supernatural. The witches plot to avenge the wife’s insult. Their abilities are limited as indicated by words “Though his bark cannot be lost, yet it shell be tempest-tossed” therefore the way they curse the sailor is quite unusual as they control the elements and weather to punish him for the unpleasantness of his wife. According to the witches, the effects of sleep deprivation will follow by anxiety ...
According to the history, Sleep Paralysis was classified as nightmare, a term that evolved into our modern definition by Samuel Johnson. It was widely considered to be the work of the demons, which were thought to sit on the chest of the sleeper. Various forms of magic and spiritual possession were also advanced as causes. But Sleep Paralysis can occur in the state between REM sleep, where dreaming occurs, and waking up. During REM sleep, the brain paralyses the body in order to keep us away from carrying out our dream-actions that could harm ourselves somehow. At times, our brain does not put off these dreams or the paralysis that comes along with them, resulting in a potentially terrifying experience. Sleep paralysis had been linked to disorders such as migraines, anxiety disorders, and obstructive sleep apnea. But when linked to another disorder, sleep paralysis commonly occurs together with the neurological sleep disorder called Narcolepsy. David McCarty, a sleep researcher at Louisiana State Health University, explained that in sleep paralysis, two of the key REM sleep components are presen...
French found that accused witch Susan Martin had reportedly told Robert Downer that “some She-Devil would shortly fetch him away”. That night, Downer claimed “as he lay in his bed, there came in at the window, the likeness of a cat, which flew upon him, took fast hold of his throat, lay on him a considerable while, and almost killed him.” Bridget Bishop was also accused of witchcraft in testimonies which seem to describe sleep paralysis experiences. Richard Coleman claimed that Bishop had “oppressed him so, that he could neither stir himself, nor wake anyone else, and that he was the night after, molested again in the like manner” (French, 2013). Sleep paralysis nightmares have also been implicated in the recent controversy over false memories of trauma. The most striking examples involve reported memories of UFO abductions (Powell,
Hallucinations and paranoia are often caused by impairments of hearing or vision, malnutrition, memory loss, physical illness, or unfamiliar environments. In most dementia cases, hallucinations and paranoia are harmless, but cases that are dangerous do occur. Caregivers can help prevent hallucinations and paranoia by increasing lighting, distracting the patient with music, games, or pictures, and following a daily routine.
Dreams are still a mystery, it's the unconscious that is in control of the mind the individuals could just sleep and watch the vision play out in their mind. Dreams could be a whole world in the mind of a person who will then write stories about it and share them to others. They show the answers to the person who needs them the most and will need to find ways to understand their own dreams by identifying the symbols by going back and thinking about their dreams. Having people write out their dreams in a book, they will easily be able to see what they need to work on. The dark side of a person will come out in the unconscious mind trying to overtake the person in making them do things like showing aggression to others however, by understanding the person dark side by listening to the shadow self, one will be able to control it. Dreams can solve any problems like having full acceptance of oneself, not just the conscious side but also the unconscious to fully accept the whole
Babies often wake up at night when they are hungry or uncomfortable. Parents usually help them get back to sleep and train them to stay asleep throughout the night. This process of sleep training helps babies develop a regular routine for sleeping. Although some babies quickly learn, other have trouble settling back to sleep.
Nyctophobia is the fear of the darkness and sedatephobia is the fear of silence. After watching Chucky that fateful, horrible, night I had managed to develop both of these, but sedatephobia would only become triggered when I felt trapped and alone in the dark. Consequently, due to the fact that I had gained nyctophobia, I had slept with my parents until I was ten years of age and even then it would take hours of effort to fall asleep as the silence unnerved every cell in my body. Additionally, the porcelain figurine
Fisher, C.J., Byrne, A., Edwards, and Kahn, E. (1970) REM and NREM nightmares. In E. Hartman (ed), Sleep and Dreaming. Boston : Little Brown
The phenomenon of sleep paralysis can be a frightening experience: many who suffer can feel tremendous anxiety and fear, even though occurrences are considered as harmless as a bad dream. The disorder does not discriminate on the basis of race or gender, but age sometimes is a factor. Treatment for sleep paralysis is limited; in general, doctors treat the disorders linked to sleep paralysis such as sleep apnea or narcolepsy. Sleep paralysis continues to be one of the many mysteries of the human brain, which science will continue to investigate.
Startled awake, hardly aware of reality, heart racing and drenched in sweat, people who suffer from nightmares are deeply affected by not being able to sleep in peace. Matters are made worse when the mare idea of going to bed to sleep starts the anxious cycle. Chronic nightmares can lead to sleep disruption and if not addressed they will develop into sleep disorders that require medical intervention.
Usually when you end up drifting off to sleep, you fall into a deep sleep and begin to experience a so called dream.” However, most children, and even some adults, experience some even more terrifying so called dreams. These dreams are called nightmares. Nightmares have been occurring in people’s sleep for hundreds of years. People have been interested in them for centuries and they have quite an interesting past to them.
Is anyone truly a stranger to nightmares? Has anyone not woken up in a feverish sweat with a racing pulse or pounding heart? Whose eyes have never wildly searched their room for the phantoms of a dream? Now, what if the familiar consolation of learning it was all in your head never came? How do you wake up from a nightmare that is, in fact, a reality? I think I’m getting ahead of myself. What I mean to say is, I was raped, and rape is a nightmare.