Identity Construction Through Experiences of Atrocities: A Comparative Study

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Every experience you’ve had has constructed your identity up to this point. Every experience you will have will construct your identity even more so. Every experience, including experiencing atrocity, constructs identity. Kaffir Boy, Mark Mathabane’s autobiography, depicts the peak of apartheid in South Africa as one person attempts to crawl out from under oppression. Nat Turner, Kyle Baker’s graphic novel, details one of the most underrepresented stories in American history: Nat Turner’s rebellion during American slavery. Both novels illustrate the atrocious crimes human beings commit against each other. Atrocities, such as enslavement, influence identity to such extremes that it irreversibly changes identity, usually to the degree that atrocities …show more content…

Baker conveys the atrocity of American slavery as well as the retaliation to the atrocity (Nat Turner’s rebellion), both of which inevitably construct Turner’s identity by making him more resilient and emotionally strong. Even though Baker depicted the entirety of Nat Turner’s rebellion, there are two situations in which the atrocity is overwhelmingly prevalent. For example, the panels on page 88 and 89 represent Nat Turner reading the Bible until his master comes in and Nat flips the Bible upside down, feigning ignorance. The atrocity constructed his identity because he realizes that he has to feign ignorance in order to maintain the power role of master and slave. He constructs his identity through education, which the atrocity prohibits. Both slaves and masters know that education is power and therefore there exists a balance between who has power and whether or not that power can be shown. Secondly, the panel that spans two pages on page 140 and 141 illustrate Nat Turner atop a horse with members of the rebellion surrounding him. This atrocity constructed his identity with regards to the fact that he needed to rebel. The atrocity constructed such a strong sense identity within Turner that he pushed against the atrocity itself: the horrors that he experienced during his life at the hands of the atrocity developed within him a sense of identity that he wanted to dismantle the system in which he was oppressed, to dismantle the atrocity that confined him. Baker’s Nat Turner depicts both an atrocity (slavery in America) and the retaliation in response to the atrocity (Nat Turner’s rebellion), which better developed Turner’s identity through strength and

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