The toxic relationship of Tom and Daisy is the center of a revolving circle of love and distress in the classic novel, The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald. The ideas expressed throughout the novel reinforce the patriarchal ideology in present day as well as that of the 1920’s when the book was written. Through his use of characterization he portrays women as emotional, irrelevant states of matter in an attempt to reinforce the idea of male dominance to the reader. Many “cast men as rational, strong, protective, and decisive.” (Tyson, pg 85) Giving the illusion that men are the head of the household. Which is what most young people are taught as they grow up in such a society? Where as they “cast women as emotional (irrational), weak, nurturing, and submissive,” (Tyson, Pg85) implying that a woman is too weak to be anything more than the barer of a man’s child. “Patriarchy is thus, by definition, sexist, which means it promotes the belief that women are innately inferior to men.” (Tyson, Pg.85)
Since the beginning of time, gender has played a big role in how one acts and how one is looked upon in society. From a young age children are taught to be either feminine or masculine. Why is it that gender plays a big role in the characteristics that one beholds? For centuries in many countries it has been installed in individual’s heads that they have to live by certain stereotypes. Women have been taught to be feeble to men and depend on them for social and economical happiness. While men have been taught to be mucho characters that have take care of their homes and be the superior individual to a woman. For the individuals who dare to be different and choose to form their own identity whether man or woman, they are out casted and secluded from their community. These stereotypes that people have been taught to live upon have been a huge burden on women because they are the ones who have been taught to be the inferior individual. Women have struggled to obtain their own identities and become independent, but as time has evolved women have developed and are able to be independent. Surprisingly it is being accepted.
Antonia Shimerda broke down the wall of female gender roles versus male gender roles whenever they were presented to her. She was not only strong in house chores, but strong in all of the “manly” labor as well. My Antonia, by Willa Cather, takes place during the Westward Expansion. During this time period, it was custom for women to cook, clean, and raise the children while the men worked on the farm. The author, Willa Cather, was one of few woman writers in the 1900’s. Popular literature was more often than not by male authors. This led me to pick gender roles as my topic for this project because I am inspired by how brave and strong Willa Cather was during a time when women were perceived to be inferior. She strongly relates to Antonia, and derived her character in the novel from her own
Williams, James A. "Role of Women in Literature." StudyMode. N.p., n.d. Web. 01 Apr. 2014.
In the predominantly male worlds of Virginia Woolf’s A Room of One’s Own and Elizabeth Barrett Browning’s “Aurora Leigh (Book I)”, the women’s voices are muted. Female characters are confined to the domestic spheres of their homes, and they are excluded from the elite literary world. They are expected to function as foils to the male figures in their lives. These women are “trained” to remain silent and passive not only by the males around them, but also by their parents, their relatives, and their peers. Willingly or grudgingly, the women in Woolf and Browning’s works are regulated to the domestic circle, discouraged from the literary world, and are expected to act as foils to their male counterparts.
A prime example of basic women’s roles in literature is works written by Ernest Hemingway. Not only have a majority of novels by Hemingway follow the stereotypical female roles, he has also written women in a new light with the novel “The Sun Also Rises”. His view on women is often questioned based on his comments and written actions against women in novels. Hemingway has been called many things one being a masochist. It is said that Hemingway had masochistic sexual tendencies and that those “tendencies” are expressed in many of his male characters. (Hatten, “Ernes...
“There are only two types of women— goddesses and doormats.” Pablo Picasso used this quote to describe how he saw the woman of his era, and for the most part, this interesting quote is somewhat correct when looking at the role of women in literature over the years. The woman either goes above and beyond for others without thinking of herself, or she stands firm in her beliefs and is respected for her actions and looks. In sum, the woman is either overlooked or is adored and cherished. There are still many people who continue to belittle and degrade the woman’s role in the twentieth century. Over the many different periods in time and the several eras, the roles of women in literature have changed in the eyes of numerous authors. However,
In “The Miller’s Tale”, Medea, and Boccaccio’s tale, readers see how stereotypes and gender roles are reinforced, challenged or subverted. The stereotype of women during the medieval time were the house keepers and focused on the home life, second to the men in society, they had no power. During literature, readers see how some women challenged and stood up to dominant men. Some other women stood behind their husbands no matter what and stayed strong through whatever trials they were put through.
Within early literature there will always be those whose female characters are static. However, in some cases, there are authors that offer a female character with a refreshing take on a woman’s plight; that instead of simply being a man’s property with no thoughts or wants of their own, women are capable of so much
Feminist literary criticism looks at how literary works portray women. They look to see if there is any social power exerted by females. Feminists also see our culture as a "patriarchal society organized in favor of the interest of men." (HCA...