Module 5 Key Terms: Pax Romana Or Roman Peace

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Module 5 Key Terms

Pax Romana The Pax Romana or Roman peace was a period in which the Roman empire experienced unprecedented peace and prosperity. This time period lasted around two hundred years, beginning with the reign of Augustus and ending with the reign of Marcus Aurelius. Many great works and achievements were accomplished during the Pax Romana. For instance, thousands of miles of roads were built and as a result trade thrived. Furthermore, aqueducts were built to bring fresh water to a slew of people. Moreover, new cities were established and the old cities grew wealthier. In addition, the conditions for women and slaves vastly improved. Although, heavily influenced by the Greeks, Roman culture, law, literature, philosophy and knowledge also emerged and flourished during this time.

Diocletian

Diocletian was a Roman emperor that came into power during a difficult time. When Diocletian became emperor Rome was facing a decline in agricultural production, outbreaks of military anarchy, and threat of aggression from Persia. Diocletian’s solution to these problems was to strengthen and extend the power of Rome’s central government and to increase taxes on his subjects. He also appointed a trusted general to govern over the western portion of the empire while he ruled the eastern portion. As a result, Rome was transformed into a much more …show more content…

Constantine was devoutly Christian and was the first Christian Roman emperor. Like Diocletian Constantine also came into power as Rome was facing many problems. Furthermore, Constantine also proposed and implemented many of the same solutions as Diocletian, such as strengthening the central government. Additionally Constantine furthered the division of the Roman empire into western and eastern portions by creating the imperial capital of Constantinople where Europe and Asia meet. Moreover, Constantine also regained Dacia and fought off Germanic

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