Mexico: Ethnic Composition, History and Language Diversity

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Introduction
Mexico located at Latin America, which is between the Belize, Guatemala and the United States. Population for Mexico is 117.1 million. Mexico’s climate is varies from tropical to desert. The important holiday is the Independence Day, Constitution day and Cinco De Mayo. The reason I select this country is when I go to Cancun, I am very surprised that Mexican official language is Spanish. When I make an online research, I have found that Mexico is one of a colony of Spain. In the period during 1519 to 1521, the Spanish conquered Mexico. During the period from 1535 to 1821, most of native American became the subjugated laboring class because Spanish government implemented the “ encomienda system”. The result of this system is that the Native Americans, Mestizos, black slaves and freed slaves became the bottom segment population, and the European became the top segment population. Also, the Colonial administration was inefficiency and corruption. These reasons stimulated a Political rebellion. On Sept. 16, 1810, Miguel Hidalgo declared independence from Spain and it led to...

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