Mental Health Issues Essay

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INTRODUCTION According to the World Health Organization, mental health has been defined as not just in the absence of the mental illness or mental disorder but also as a state in which individual has the ability deal with their daily life’s stress, ability to work efficiently and able contribute to their own community (WHO, 3 September 2007). Concerning about the mental health issues, we often talk about the mental health illness. Example of the mental illness includes depression, anxiety, eating disorders, bipolar disorder, alcohols abuse and substance abuse (National Youth mental Health Foundation, 2013). These mental illnesses are the leading cause of disability and which may reduce one’s quality of life (Reale & Sardelli, 2002). In the …show more content…

For example, their economic status, social position, roles, rank and their ability access to health care services or treatment (WHO, 2013). Gender can be simply means culturally and socially constructed of men and women which is not related to biologically differences but the way how we think as a men and women. Clearly, the gender aspects do not operate isolate but interacts with other variables as well (Afifi, …show more content…

It was estimated that by the year 2020, depression will become the second most common cause of disability in the developed countries (Reale & Sardelli, 2002). Many studies report that women are more likely having depression over men. Depression also shows being more persistent in women and even in the case of relapse (WHO, 2013). However, the gender differences might be different among different countries. For example, the studies in Oman does not show any significant different of depression among men and women. On the other hand, study shows that depression is high in prevalence among the pregnant women which ranges from 7% to 26 %. Such depression then leads to postpartum depression which ranges from 10% to 15% among women after giving birth within first year. The condition becomes severe due to the failure of the diagnosing the illness by health care providers (Afifi,

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