Analysis Of Maslow's Hierarchy Of Needs

1018 Words3 Pages
bulb-icon

Recommended: Contributions to maslow's hierarchy of needs

full potential. However, Maslow later came to observe that for the self to achieve actualization, it must give itself to a higher purpose. This is both in altruism and spirituality.
From the above realization, Maslow then developed the last and most supreme of human needs. This was the self-transcendence level. This is the need to behave in a manner that is an end and not just a means towards everything and everyone in the universe (Lester, 2013).
Weaknesses: It has been established that the needs are not universally arranged in the hierarchy proposed by Maslow. Moreover, the needs often are intertwined and can pursued at in unison. Maslow himself came to appreciate the fact that the needs can be entirely placed into some hierarchy considering that humans do not have similar priorities all over the globe (Lester, 2013).
Historical Background: Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs can be said to be an improvement of …show more content…

the Theories
Biological Component: The hierarchy of needs theory addresses this component through recognition of the basic needs one is born with. A child is born breastfeeding which is a perfect example of biological component of motivation towards behavior. Freud also addresses this component in his theory when he attaches development of instincts that motivate behavior to the rudimentary personality component known as the id. All actions that seem to stem out of need for fulfilment without further consideration are attached to the id.
Cognitive Component: Maslow addresses this component through inclusion of esteem needs as a behavior motivation. Esteem is a cognitive construct and as such, behaviors that seek either higher or lower esteem are all motivated by one’s cognition. Freud also addresses this component by introducing the role of the superego and ego on shaping instincts. This means that an individual’s cognition through the ego and superego regulates the desires of the id to come up with the instinct that informs

Show More
Related

  • Importance Of Maslow's Hierarchy Of Needs Essay

    1464 Words  | 3 Pages

    Maslow’s hierarchy of needs is a theory that includes a five level pyramid of basic human

    Read More

  • Analysis Of Maslow's Hierarchy Of Needs

    748 Words  | 2 Pages

    Maslow’s original theory talked about a pyramid shape of achievements that every person unknowingly is striving to achieve. The bottom level is physiological needs such as food, water, shelter, and warmth. As we move up the pyramid next is safety which is security (money), stability, and freedom of fear. These two bottom sections of the pyramid are known as the basic needs because everyone on earth requires these basic needs to move to the next level of the pyramid. The next level is belonging/ love needs consisting of friends, family, spouse, or lover. From here on up your base needs are very helpful in reaching your next needs, Self-esteem which includes achievement, mastery, recognition, and respect. Lastly is your self-actualization need where ...

    Read More

  • Adolescent Depression: Identification and Implications

    1411 Words  | 3 Pages

    As reported by the Centers for Disease Control (CDC), depression occurs in over 26% of adolescents and can lead to morbidity, mortality, and social problems that can last into adulthood (SCREENING FOR DEPRESSION IN ADOLESCENTS -- RISKS AND BENEFITS, 2015). Signs of adolescent depression can sometimes be different than adults, and possibly harder to identify. It is most often identified as an increase in negative behaviors or somatic complaints such as an upset stomach (SCREENING FOR DEPRESSION IN ADOLESCENTS -- RISKS AND BENEFITS, 2015). Behavioral changes that are associated with adolescent depression include an increase in irritability, tantrums, anger outbursts, decrease in school performance, and social isolation (SCREENING

    Read More

  • Theories Of Maslow And Bandura In The Film 'Batman Begins'

    1347 Words  | 3 Pages

    Maslow believed that there was a hierarchy of five innate needs that influence people’s behaviors (Schultz & Schultz, 2013, p.246-247). In a pyramid fashion, at the base are physiological needs, followed by safety needs, then belonginess and love needs, succeeded by esteem needs, and finally the need for self-actualization. Maslow claimed that lower order needs must be at least partially satisfied before higher level needs are addressed. Furthermore, behavior is dominated by solely one need

    Read More

  • Racial Dissonance Definition

    501 Words  | 2 Pages

    Psychologist Abraham Maslow created the hierarchy of needs, outlining and suggesting what a person need to reach self-actualization and reveal the true potential of themselves. In the model, Maslow propose that a person has to meet basic needs in order to reach the true potential of themselves. Biological/physiological needs, safety needs, love/belonging need, esteem needs according to Maslow is the fundamental frame for reaching the peak of self. The last need to be met on the scale

    Read More

  • Reality Therapy

    1800 Words  | 4 Pages

    Maslow (1943) stated that people are motivated to achieve certain needs. When one need is fulfilled, a person seeks to fulfil the next one, and so on. The earliest and most widespread version of Maslow's (1943, 1954) hierarchy of needs includes five motivational needs, often depicted as hierarchical levels within a pyramid.

    Read More

  • Hierarchy Of Maslow's Hierarchy

    786 Words  | 2 Pages

    Maslow’s hierarchy of needs are the things stages in life by which you develop from a primitive creature, to a more human being. These stages include physiological needs, safety and security, belongingness, esteem, and finally self-actualization. I subconsciously work toward each one of these levels every single day. Although it seems basic, the hierarchy is much more in depth than one might think.

    Read More

  • Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs to Safeguarding the Children and Youth

    834 Words  | 2 Pages

    Huitt, W. (2007),Maslow's hierarchy of needs, Educational Psychology Interactive. Valdosta, GA: Valdosta State University, (http://www.edpsycinteractive.org/topics/regsys/maslow.html), [Accessed 29 December 2013].

    Read More

  • Advantages And Disadvantages Of Psychodynamic Theory

    1444 Words  | 3 Pages

    The driving force behind this theory is that all experiences are internalized and influence the ongoing actions of every individual. The relationship between unconscious and conscious drives is vital to understand, because this is what motivates behavior according to Freud. This theory is a social construction, just as all theories are, of Freud’s own experiences. It is important to understand this, and to take the good with the

    Read More

  • A Comparison of the Main Approaches to Personality Psychology

    2250 Words  | 5 Pages

    The basis of this approach is that psychological factors play a major role in determining behaviour and shaping personality. Freud argued that personality is composed of three major systems the id, the ego, and the superego. The id (biological part of personality) is present at birth and consists of inherited instincts and all psychological energies. The id operates according to the pleasure principle, seeking to reduce tension, avoid pain and obtain pleasure. The ego (executive part of personality) is conscious part of the mind, the “real” us.

    Read More

  • Sigmund Freud: The Comparison Of The Id, Ego And Superego

    935 Words  | 2 Pages

    Sigmund Freud’s psychoanalytic theory was based on the opinion that human personality is made up of three components: the id, ego and superego. These three components are arranged along a hierarchy order with the id at the basal end, the ego in the middle and the super ego at the pinnacle. The id at the base, seeks instantaneous pleasure and fulfillment, driven by the pleasure principle. The id wants what it wants, when it wants it; regardless of whether or not it is possible to satisfy that particular want or need. The presence or logics of reality or societal behavior has no effect on the id. For example, if an infant is thirsty and sees a bottle of water he will take the bottle and drink even if it belonged to someone else and he did not

    Read More

  • Maslow's Hierarchy Of Needs And Ethics Analysis

    1122 Words  | 3 Pages

    Unlike many of his colleagues at the time who were focusing on psychopathology, or what is wrong with individuals, he focused on how individuals are motivated to fulfill their potential and what needs govern their respective behaviors (McLeod)). Maslow developed the hierarchy over time, adjusting from a rigid structure where needs must be met before being able to achieve a higher level, to where the individuals can experience and behave in ways across the hierarchy multiple times daily depending on their needs. The hierarchy is comprised of 5 levels; Physiological, Safety and Security, Love and Belonging, Esteem, and Self-Actualization. The bottom two levels are considered basic needs, or deficiency needs because once the needs are met they cease to be a driving factor, unlike psychological needs. Loving and Belonging and Esteem needs are considered psychological needs, and are different from basic needs because they don’t stem from a lack of something, but rather the desire to grow. Maslow theorizes that individual’s decisions and behavior are determined based on their current level of needs, and the ideal level to achieve full potential culminates in self-actualization; however, operating on this level cannot be achieved until the preceding levels of needs have been

    Read More

  • Humanistic Approach To Personality Analysis

    1008 Words  | 3 Pages

    Similarly, Maslow's theory also reflects that humans have an internal force to reach their highest potential (Maslow, 1968). Maslow examined the hierarchy of basic human needs and developed a pyramid of requirements which motivates human beings and shapes their personality. At the bottom of his pyramid are found the basic physiological motivations which are necessary for survival such as food and shelter. The next level incorporates the need for safety, both physical and psychological. This is followed by love and belongingness which relate to receiving and giving affection. Presuming the love need is met, the next level up is the need for esteem which includes the feeling of self-esteem and self-respect. At the top of the pyramid stands the complex need for self-actualization which is a meta-need as per Maslow (1964) and we can reach it through peak experiences. It is the highest level of growth when someone reached her or his capacity to the fullest. Maslow estimated that only 1 percent of people ever really fulfil this need (Maslow,

    Read More

  • Abraham Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs

    1663 Words  | 4 Pages

    Abraham Maslow did studies of the basic needs of human beings. He put these needs into a hierarchical order. This means that until the need before it has been satisfied, the following need can not be met (Encyclopedia, 2000). For example, if someone is hungry they are not thinking too much about socializing. In the order from lowest to highest the needs are psychological, safety, social, esteem, and self-actualization. The first three are classified as lower order needs and the last two are higher order (Hierarchy, 2000). Without meeting these needs workers are not going to be as productive as they could otherwise. The first three are considered to be essential to all humans at all times. The last two have been argued but are mostly considered to be very important as well.

    Read More

  • McGregor’s Theory X and Theory Y

    781 Words  | 2 Pages

    Abraham Maslow wrote the Maslow’s hierarchy of needs theory. This theory was based on fulfilling five basic needs: physiological, safety, social, esteem and self-actualization. Maslow believed that these needs could create internal pressures that could influence the behavior of a person. (Robbins, p.204)

    Read More

More about Analysis Of Maslow's Hierarchy Of Needs

Open Document