Mary Todd Lincoln: Insanity or Depression

1754 Words4 Pages

Mary Todd Lincoln has been said as having a personality that ranged from aggressive and demanding to eccentric and overindulgent. Then there are accounts that she was a caring mother, devoted to her family. These personality traits are very contradictive to each other and this causes one to wonder about who Mary really was. Mary is commonly known to have been mentally insane; so much so that her son had her committed to a mental institution in her later years. Mary’s life, starting at a very young age, was filled with unimaginable tragedy that must have been hard to cope with, especially in the public eye of judgment. Mary was living during a time when mental illness was not yet properly diagnosed and treated, but after so many years of psychological advancement, we can see that she really could have been suffering from an overabundance of emotional trauma causing depression to be exhibited and not insanity at all. Perhaps Mary’s eccentric behavior could be explained by looking at the traumatic events that outlined her life.
Mary’s first experience with death came at the young age of six when her mother passed away and less than six months after Eliza Todd’s death, her father remarried. The sudden marriage became the “talk of the towns” but nonetheless, Betsey became Mary’s new “ma.” So, Mary lost a mother and gained a stepmother in a very short time. Certainly this caused emotional upset and is the first time Mary calls herself a victim. In Jean Baker’s biography of Mary she writes, “Mary Todd Lincoln recalled her childhood as desolate and herself a victim.” During her childhood she went to school only a mile or so from her home but instead of traveling the short distance Mary would leave on Monday and return on Friday due...

... middle of paper ...

...arch 28, 2014 http://rogerjnorton.com/Lincoln16.html

_, “An Overview of Mary Todd Lincoln’s Life,” Mary Todd Lincoln Research Site, last modified 2014, accessed April 1, 2014. http://rogerjnorton.com/Lincoln76.html

_, “Mary Todd Lincoln and Clairvoyance” Mary Lincoln Research Site, last modified 2014, accessed on April 2, 2014, http://rogerjnorton.com/Lincoln44.html

_, “Mary Todd Lincoln’s Confinement in an Asylum,” Mary Todd Lincoln Research Site, last modified 2014, accessed on April 6, 2014 http://rogerjnorton.com/Lincoln22.html

Pouba,Katherine, Tianen,Ashley, “Lunacy in the 19th Century: Women’s Admission to Asylums in United States of America”, Oshkosh Scholar, Volume I, April (2006): 95-103. http://digital.library.wisc.edu/1793/6687

Turner, Justin and Linda Turner. Mary Todd Lincoln: Her life and Letters. New York: Alfred A Knopf, Inc, 1972

Open Document