The Protestant Reformation can be traced all the way back to 1517 when Martin Luther, a Catholic monk, nailed his 95 theses to the door of a Catholic Church in Wittenberg, Germany. After that, when the Catholic Church wanted to meet with Luther, instead of listening and cooperating, Martin Luther just left the church and started his own, Lutheranism. Before Martin Luther’s rebellion was over, Lutheranism had become the state religion of much of Germany, the Baltics, and Scandinavia.
Martin Luther was born in Germany on the 10th of November, 1483 and died at the age of 63 on the 18th of February, 1546. He was a monk during the Holy Roman Empire, the Holy Roman Empire went from February 2, 962 AD - 6 August 1806.
In 1517, Martin Luther nailed a scroll known as the Ninety-five Theses onto the Catholic church. This list criticized many concepts of the Catholic church. For example, Martin Luther attacked the sale of indulgences, amount of power held by the Pope, and wealth of the church. Ultimately, the church was outraged and excommunicated Luther. This started a rebellion and a revolution. Luther’s goal was not to tear the church apart, but to try and reform the corrupt areas. “Luther did not intend to form a new religion; his struggle had been with Rome. Before he could build, he had to tear down- his religion was one of protest.” After being excommunicated, Luther created his own religion called Lutheranism. Lutheranism relates closely to the Catholic
The Reformation began because many people did not agree with corruption of the Roman Catholic Church. The leaders of the Reformation are called Protestants. One of those Protestants was Martin Luther, a theologist who did not agree with the wealth and sale of indulgences in the Catholic church during the Reformation. On October 31, 1517, in the university of Wittenberg, Germany, Luther posted statements criticizing the church. Wittenberg and the date Luther posted the statements were regarded to be the start of the Protestant-Reformation.
The Reformation took place during the Renaissance and it was was a cultural, political, intellectual and religious upheaval that split the Catholic Church in the 16th century. During this time Christianity broke into two main groups - Protestantism and Catholicism. Martin Luther played a crucial role being the catalyst to the Reformation. On 31 October 1517, he nailed a theses of 95 things the Church was not doing right to the door of the Castle Church of Wittenberg, which soon became the turning point in the Church’s history. Many Catholic figures did not like Luther for this as many community members stopped buying indulgences and paying to have their sins forgiven. The Council of Trent was initiated to halt the
Martin Luther is an educated man and a pious one too; however, his recent attacks on the Catholic church are injurious. He has written a letter to the German princes in hopes of a rebellion or spiritual revolution, if you will, against the you, Your Holiness, and your church. He calls the ruling of the Pope destructive and his teachings false. This man, is a self-proclaimed heretic and he is trying to ally Christians to fight with him. Not only is he a joke, Your Holiness Leo x, but a danger to the power you hold and the word of the Lord.
The entire basis of Martin Luther's disagreements with the Catholic Church are centered around the whole hierarchical structure of the Catholic Church, but more specifically the power they claim to hold. The 95 Theses can be boiled down to two main factors which Luther disliked, the first being the peddling of indulgences, and the other being the idea that the Pope has any jurisdiction over purgatory. Luther's view on indulgences was that people should seek forgiveness and not buy it, not for themselves nor others; as people were allowed to buy indulgences for the dead which was unheard of for the time. Luther often voiced his disagreement with the Pope claiming he had power over purgatory, Luther can be quoted as saying that, in conjunction
Martin Luther, was a monk that lived in Germany, who became one of the most influential people to protest the Catholic church and change the 15th century. First, in 1517, Martin wrote the 95 Theses which was a way for him to criticize the Catholic Church of making money by selling indulgences and to buy art. The indulgences were a way for people to buy a token to heaven even if they have sinned. Martin told the church that “[he] grieves over the wholly false impressions…[of the] purchased letters of indulgence” (Document A). The Pope received the letter and he was offended by Martin’s words so he responded back by attacking Luther into he eventually excommunicated him from the church. Eighteen years later, Martin has change his attitude towards
Michael Bassey Johnson, a Nigerian author, once said, “Change does not surface when you are not ready to the catalyst.” Luther’s rebellion against the teachings of the Catholic church was sparked amidst a climate of cultural upheaval and change; additionally, Luther’s beliefs rapidly diffused across Europe. The Reformation finds its roots in a variety of sources as well as multiple causes for its spread. Europeans were dissatisfied with the state of religion evident in the reformulation of beliefs, changing social structures through an increasing middle class, and political dealings like the rising of German princes to gain control of their states and subsequent weakening of the Holy Roman Empire.
A religious revolution started when he questioned the authority of the church by nailing his theses to the door castle in Wittenberg. He wanted the church to respond to his request. None were forth coming while trying to drive the church to change. His political frame shown through his protest for reform. But others were inspired to do likewise not only called for reform. Nevertheless, Religious change was demanded (Bainton, 1997). People started to be drowned to him because he understood others concern and interest. Because of Martin Luther political frame and influence king and princess started to move away from the catholic authority. He responded direct through persuasion while negotiating. Hence, toward the end of the war the Emperor