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The civil right movement in the United States of America was organized under the leadership of Martin Luther King Jr. The main objective of the movement was to systemize a nonviolent protest to abolish racial discrimination against African-Americans because throughout history, they have encountered countless amount of traumatizing experiences in order to gain freedom, justice, and equality for all. King’s hopeful vision to end racism made a remarkable progress in the nation’s history towards Civil Rights Movement. Evidently, King’s bravery and strength of will certainly helped the progression of African Americans rights in the United States because they established the same constitutional rights that used to be enjoyed and afforded to whites. …show more content…
Coates illustrated his life changing experiences and his fondness for Howard and what he called “The Mecca.” He was extremely amazed about the diversity of blackness he found there. He discovered everything he knew in multiple versions of being a black man. From highly sophisticated Nigerian to sporty looking bald-headed Q’s, preachers to clerics, born anew to hijab and long skirt and many other colors and variations of African-American. Even though he was surrounded by the amazing and beautiful people at Howard, Coates argued that racial inequality exists up to this day because he used his story to support his argument that race-related tragedy affects African American. He argued that police brutality against African-Americans was a major issue because authorities were dealing with situations with extreme and excessive force. Coates’ prime example was his college friend’s tragic and untimely death. Apparently, Prince Jones Jr., was deliberately tracked and killed by a policeman. According to Coates, the police officer that fired those 16 deadly shots to his friend got away with murder. The policeman was cleared due to insufficient evidence to justify federal charges against him. In addition, police misconduct was on the rise. Coates encouraged everyone to prioritize the …show more content…
He painted Paris as no other city on earth, its stunning beauty, the unique style, the culture, the breathtaking food and desserts that could be quite irresistible was absolutely one of the best experiences he ever encountered. Coates literally described Paris as a Dream City to be because he actually enjoyed the walk through beautiful sceneries of the city without being so conscious about the security of his black body. Being able to eat at a restaurant without being judged by his blackness was quiet fulfilling for him. He also expressed his most gratifying experience of being able to sip a glass of wine without having to deal with any type violence or gun pulling. Coates illustrated Paris as the city for acceptance, independence and equality, even though the city was known for its mighty and symbolic beauty Eiffel
The Civil Rights movement was a movement against racial segregation and discrimination in the southern States that became nationally recognized in the middle of the 1950s. Though American slaves were given basic civil rights through the Fourteenth and Fifteenth amendments of the Constitution, African Americans still had a hard time trying to get federal protection of their newly found rights. A man by the name of Martin Luther King Jr. was one of the American Civil rights Leaders who used nonviolence in order to reach a social change. He used nonviolent resistance to overcome injustice against African Americans like segregation laws. He wasn’t just fighting for the equality of all African American but was also fighting for the equality of all men and women. Malcolm X is another great leader who fought for what he believed in. He was a black activist who, unlike King, promoted a little violence. Malcolm X wanted the nation (African Americans) to become more active in the civil rights protests. Both Malcolm X and Martin Luther King Jr. had different methods for gaining civil rights. I believe that Martin Luther King Jr. method was more effective thanMalcolm X methods. In King “’Letter from Birmingham Jail” King defends himself on writing about why he is using nonviolent resistance to racism. Throughout the letter he shows his reasoning using logic, emotion, and ethics. Throughout his life King used this same method to reach how to hundred of thousands of African Americans.
Martin Luther King's "Letter from Birmingham Jail", was written to answer a critical "Call For Unity" by a group of clergymen in Birmingham. The clergymen were critical of King for "interloping" in the activities of their city. Dr. King said that he had every right to fight unfairness in the country that he lived in. The letter he wrote, in response to the "Call for Unity", and a statement that he would battle racial inequality wherever it was. The "Letter from Birmingham Jail" was the main point in his life. In this letter, he perfectly described his reasons why he felt this way, appealing to logic, emotion, and ethics.
In the "Letter from a Birmingham Jail", Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. responds to an article by eight clergymen, in which he explains the racial injustice in Birmingham, and reasons why King's organization is protesting for Civil Rights. He introduces himself and his actions at the beginning of his letter. He states that the purpose of his direct action protest is to open the door for negotiation on the Civil Rights. He tries to convince his audience by providing evidence in order to gain his audience to be involved in his movement and support him. He also highlights police actions against nonviolent Negros and crimes against humanity in Birmingham city jail.
Martin Luther King, Jr., born on January 15, 1929, was well known for his nonviolent movement to bring justice and to an end to the segregation of the people in the United States back in the 1950s. With King being the leader of a peaceful protest, it failed to bring equally to the colored people. Martin Luther King, Jr. was labeled as an “outsider” who was “hatred and violence” and that his actions were “unwise and untimely” from the Public Statement by Eight Alabama Clergymen (clergymen). In response, on the day of April 16, 1963, he wrote the Letter from Birmingham Jail to declare and defense his movement was not “unwise and untimely” at all. To analyze his points, King used the powerful literary devices of pathos- use of an emotional appeal.ethos-
The Civil Rights Movement changed American Democracy today in its fight against racial segregation and discrimination. We still see racial discrimination today, but we don’t see much racial segregation. People like Martin Luther King Jr, Rosa Parks, and A Philip Randolph led the Civil Rights Movement with their abilities to coordinate and connect people. They fought for equality among men and women of all colors and religions.
On August 28th, 1963, at the Lincoln Memorial in Washington, D.C, Martin Luther King Jr., spoke to roughly twenty-five thousands people attending the March on Washington for jobs and freedom. In Dr. King’s speech, “I Had a Dream”, he uses rhetorical devices to convey that all people are created equal and to educate the importance of the Civil Rights Movement.
Coates first speaks of the non-indictment of Darren Wilson in the death of Michael Brown through his words to his son“…You stayed up till 11 pm that night, waiting for the announcement of an indictment, and when instead it was announced that there was none you said, “I’ve got to go,” and you went into your room, and I heard you crying. I came in five minutes after, and I didn’t hug you, and I didn’t comfort you, because I thought it would be wrong to comfort you. I did not tell you that it would be okay, because I have never believed it would be okay... (Coates, 2015)” Secondly, he narrates the story of Mabel Jones who worked hard to give her children comfortable lives including learning in private schools and frequent trips to Europe. Regardless of her social status and wealth, her son was tracked and killed by a policeman in what was considered a mistake. Surprisingly, Coates does not believe that only white officers discriminate against young black males. While it is clear that Darren Wilson, a white police man, is behind the death of Michael Brown who was a black teenager, he also reveals that Prince C. Jones, Jr. was killed in an altercation with a Prince George 's County, Virginia policeman who happened to be
American history was characterized by the ugly reality of racial discrimination and different individuals and groups took part in fighting the vice (Library of Congress). African-Americans responded in different ways. For instance Booker T. Washington (1856-1915), advocated for industrial schooling for African-Americans and gradual social adjustment but opposed political and civil rights. The reformer Marcus Garvey (1887-1940) called for complete racial separatism and even started the popular project of "Back-to-Africa” where Africans would return to their origin. A different however was adopted which emphasized that African-Americans were in America to stay and would fight for their freedom and political equality. This is what led to the modern civil rights movement. The Civil Rights Movement in the United States was one of these movements. It was campaign of the African-Americans that was dedicated to fight for the equal treatment of all races. This is because the African-Americans did not have the same rights as the whites due to their skin color. For example the African-Americans were not allowed to vote, they were not permitted to attend the same schoo...
He did not have the luxury of being open-minded and carefree, he was constantly on guard twenty-four-seven. He talks about having to succeed in school because had he failed in school he would be forced out on the streets where he would have to work even harder to protect his body. He speaks of the drug dealers who used violence and power as a means to disguise the fear of losing their bodies to the streets. Bell Hooks speaks of these same men in her essay Gangster Culture. Men in prison are views as superior because they are using the same power to mask to their bodies during a period of incarceration. Although every person who is currently incarcerated in America does not come from the ghetto they are still placed in an environment where their bodies have to be protected on a consistent basis. Coates says, “In America I was part of an equation- even if it wasn’t a part I relished. I was the one police stopped in the middle of a workday.” (p.124) As Coates then writes, “Your mother had to teach me how to love you-how to kiss you and tell you I love you every night. Even now, it does not feel like a ritual. And this is because I am wounded.” (p.125) The environment in which Coates was raised did not grant him the opportunity of being openly affect and loving because those this left his body vulnerable for attack. He makes reference to growing up in a hard house, a
The Civil Rights Movement is one of the most important events of the history of the United States. Although many people contributed to this movement, Martin Luther King, Jr., is widely regarded as the leader of the movement for racial equality. Growing up in the Deep South, King saw the injustices of segregation first hand. King’s studies of Mahatma Ghandi teachings influenced his views on effective ways of protesting and achieving equality. Martin Luther King’s view on nonviolence and equality and his enormous effect on the citizens of America makes him the most influential person of the twentieth century.
Civil rights movement had been started before the Montgomery Bus Boycott, however, it picked after Rosa Parks arrest and became a significant event in the history of America. The boycott was developed mainly by Dr. Martin Luther King and led to success after several months. Hence, the movement strengthened and gained respect and attention. African-American continued struggling in compliance with Dr. King`s non-violent demonstrations and protests. They continued demanding their rights with the weapon of peace and love. Dr. King was not only leader of the movement, but also he was its voice and he formed and identified the movement ideally. After Dr. King`s death, the country lost a great leader who had struggled throughout his life to make the world better place. The loss of Dr. King was not only sorrowful for the African-Americans, but it was for all human races. He was the voice of justice, equality and brotherhood among people. The legacy of the civil rights movement was the major changes in the U.S. law and justice system. Eventually, the black people achieved their citizenship rights as equal as the white people. As a consequence, Barack Obama became the first African-American president in the history of the United States. After all, we do not have to forget that every person has the power to change the world. If we want to change something in the world, we have to be the cause of the
The civil rights movement in the 1950s-1960s was a struggle for social justice for African Americans to gain equal rights. One activist who became the most recognizable spokesperson and leader in the civil rights movement was Martin Luther King Jr, a christian man dedicated to the ideas of nonviolence and civil disobedience. Although the Civil war had officially abolished slavery, blacks were still treated as less than human for many years after. Martin Luther King Jr has positively impacted the world with his peaceful protest approach to gaining social justice; but with the increase of hate crimes being committed, I believe individuals today need to pick up where King left
Dr. King uses ethos, logos, and pathos effectively throughout his letter to address a large audience. He intertwines the three rhetorical strategies seamlessly to support his argument. Although Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. has his critics in the clergy who argue against his civil rights demonstrations in Birmingham, he effectively uses all three types of rhetorical strategies to effective persuade his critics by explaining why his actions are just and timely in his “Letter from Birmingham Jail.”
Coates is tells his son about achieving The American Dream, the difficulties he seen and experienced due to racism, and unfair/injustice ways. His book shows how racism makes The American Dream difficult to achieve, how the environment we live in affects us and how the roots of black people has an impact on our lives today.
The Civil Rights Movement began in order to bring equal rights and equal voting rights to black citizens of the US. This was accomplished through persistent demonstrations, one of these being the Selma-Montgomery March. This march, lead by Martin Luther King Jr., targeted at the disenfranchisement of negroes in Alabama due to the literacy tests. Tension from the governor and state troopers of Alabama led the state, and the whole nation, to be caught in the violent chaos caused by protests and riots by marchers. However, this did not prevent the March from Selma to Montgomery to accomplish its goals abolishing the literacy tests and allowing black citizens the right to vote.