Marie Criee: The Life And Life Of Marie Curie

Marie Curie was Marie Curie was born in Warsaw on November 7, 1867. Her mother was a secondary school teacher, while her father trained her in the sciences. She was the youngest of five children, with three older sisters and a brother. At Age 15, she graduated first in her class. She wanted to attend the University of Warsaw, but was not allowed to due to her gender. She wanted to continue studying science, so she saved up enough money and went to the Sorbonne in Paris, France and earned a master’s degree in physics. In 1894 she met Pierre Curie, a young French chemist, and only a short year later they were married.

Marie Curie worked to be her best during her schooling years and used every learning opportunity. As a young child, Maria’s father taught her advanced subjects like mathematics, geography, literature, languages, and sciences. Mr. Sklodowski worked as a science teacher, and later boarded children into their compact house to study. Maria was a prominent pupil, able to affirm correct answers in both Polish and Russian. In her teen years, she schooled in a tough russian boarding school, and graduated at age 15 as the first in her class. Maria won her school’s gold medal for academics. Without money for university, Maria

Firstly, know that uranium has an atomic number of ninety-two on the periodic table. It is in the actinide series and has the period number seven. It was discovered in 1789 by Martin Klaproth, a German Chemist and he named it after the planet Uranus. It is a silvery-white metal. Uranium is radioactive but it radiates, or decays very slowly. It has no stable isotope however; its most stable isotope is U-238. It has a half-life of 4,468,000,000 years. This is good for it efficiency.

Marie Curie is the most influential person in history. Her discovery of radium and its uses in science and technology have grown rapidly throughout history, which has contributed to everything from health science to national security. Medical care and airport security would not be as accurate or efficient without X-ray machines and radiotherapy. Marie Curie’s discovery of radium transformed science, medicine, and the roles of women throughout history. As one of the first female scientists, Marie Curie was influential in expanding roles for women in society.

Marie Curie was one of the shy girls, but yet one of the most famous scientists in the world. She could care less about the money, the fame, and the attention, science and research are the only things she thought about. She never did understand why people were so interested in her, her discoveries, why her?

German chemist Martin Klaproth discovered uranium in 1789 (“Outline History of Nuclear Energy” 1). Albert Einstein in 1905 discovers theory of E=mc2. In 1939 Hahn and Strassman show developments in harnessing nuclear fission (“Outline History of Nuclear Energy” 1). They showed that fission not only released a lot of energy but also released additional neutrons which led to a greater release of energy (“Outline History of Nuclear Energy” 1). British and US scientists concentrated on fission of U-235 which would lead to a new element of mass U-239 an atomic number of 94 in which would lead them to discover neptunium #93 and plutonium #94 which was based off the finding of the uranium element (“Outline History of Nuclear Energy” 1). Harnessing energy from this was the main intention in 1945 (“Outline History of Nuclear Energy” 1).

Nuclear energy’s first developments were from chemists and physicists learning about the atom. The actual nuclear energy would come later. In 1895, Wilhelm Röntgen found that when he put an electric current in an evacuated tube, x-rays were produced. Rontgen called this ionizing radiation because the x-rays were a result of electrons coming off of an atom making the atom an ion. In the following year a man named Henri Becquerel took an ore containing uranium and radium, pitchblende, and saw that it caused to darken a sheet of silver salts on a piece of glass finding alpha particles and beta radiation. In 1902, Ernest Rutherford found that he could change what element an atom is by getting an alpha or beta particle to come off of the nucleus. Seventeen years later he proved this by making a nitrogen atom into oxygen from shooting alpha particles off of radium. By 1938 many scientists were able to gain understanding of radioactive isotopes and prove atomic fission occurred. At the time nuclear fission was described as a neutron being injected into the nucleus causing enough vibration that the atom splits into two close, but uneven parts and released about 200 million electron volts. T...

The Columbia University recruited Mrs. Wu in 1940 as part of the Manhattan Project- a research and development project that was responsible for producing the first atomic bombs during World War II. It was during her time in the Manhattan Project that she conducted research on radiation and uranium enrichment. The experiment she conducted, in particular, to prove this 30-year-old theory wrong was an experiment that involved the usage of radioactive cobalt, cobalt-60, (Zuoyue). Wu’s tedious experiment would later be dubbed the Wu Experiment, (Lee).

Marie Antoinette Josèphe Jeanne de Habsbourg-Lorraine was born in the mid-eighteenth century as an archduchess and princess, to Maria Teresa, the Austrian Empress, at the very apex of the European hierarchal pyramid. She was an essential part to the oldest royal European house, as it became known that her sole duty in life was to unite the two great powers and long-term enemies of Austria-Hungary and France by marriage. She was brutally overthrown by her own starving people and portrayed to the world as a villain and abuser of power, whereas sympathy for the young queen should be shown.

Scientists from earlier times helped influence the discoveries that lead to the development of atomic energy. In the late 1800’s, Dalton created the Atomic Theory which explains atoms, elements and compounds (Henderson 1). This was important to the study of and understanding of atoms to future scientists. The Atomic Theory was a list of scientific laws regarding atoms and their potential abilities. Roentagen, used Dalton’s findings and discovered x-rays which could pass through solid objects (Henderson 1). Although he did not discover radiation from the x-rays, he did help lay the foundations for electromagnetic waves. Shortly after Roentagen’s findings, J.J. Thompson discovered the electron which was responsible for defining the atom’s characteristics (Henderson 2). The electron helped scientists uncover why an atom responds to reactions the way it does and how it received its “personality”. Dalton’s, Roentagen’s and Thompson’s findings helped guide other scientists to discovering the uses of atomic energy and reactions. Such applications were discovered in the early 1900’s by using Einstein’s equation, which stated that if a chain reaction occurred, cheap, reliable energy could b...