Maple Pulmonary Disease: A Case Study

1211 Words3 Pages
bulb-icon

Recommended: maple syrup urine disease case study conclusion.

Maple syrup urine disease Maple syrup urine disease, also known as MSUD, is an inherited autosomal recessive metabolic disorder in which the body cannot break down certain amino acids. The name of the disease gives an idea of what the urine smells like (U.S National Institutes of Health, 2012). The cause of this disease deals with genetics, meaning that if both parents are carriers then there is a 25% chance that their child might inherit it. After a child is born, and the parents are carriers of MSUD, diagnostic test are run to see if the child has inherited it. The sooner MSUD is detected and treated, the more likely mental retardation and brain damage can be prevented; however, it could result life threatening if not treated on time (Allen, 1993). When caring for a patient or family member with MSUD, it is important to know the causes, signs and symptoms, diagnoses, treatments, concerns and how …show more content…

Recommend the patient to see a dietician that can help them make the right choices with meals and to answer any nutritional questions. Also, in a severe episode of MSUD, the patient has to be well hydrated and have a high caloric diet to restore their metabolism. The patient can also see a metabolic specialist to explain this disorder in more detail and if they have any concerns or questions. Life expectancy depends on how the patient does with the treatment and how much of the enzymes are working in the body. In addition, the patient will have to have family support in order to supervise them with their intake and assist them when ever needed or in case of complications. Having the patient address those stressors can help with treatment and facilitated it. For instance, if a patient has to have a major procedure, the doctor can try to figure out something beforehand to prevent a severe episode of MSUD (New England Consortium of Metabolic

Show More
Related

  • Case Study of a Patient with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

    564 Words  | 2 Pages

    The presented case is of a patient named R.S. who has a smoking history of many years, which can be directly tied to his development of chronic bronchitis, a chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) specified as Type B. It is estimated that in 90% of chronic bronchitis or “blue bloaters”, cigarette smoking is the major cause. Chronic bronchitis involves persistent and irreversible airway obstruction, due to the constant inflammation of the bronchial mucosa, leading to hypertrophy and hyperplasia of bronchial glands. The latter exposes the individual to higher risks of bacterial infections; often colonization of organisms such as Streptococcus or Staphyloccocus pneumoniae can be exhibited. This is due to the lost or impaired function of mucociliary clearance action which results from the replacement of certain sections of ciliated columnar epithelium by squamous cells in the bronchi. (Copstead &Banasik, 546-547)

    Read More

  • COPD Case Studies

    1146 Words  | 3 Pages

    R.S. has chronic bronchitis. According to the UC San Francisco Medical Center “Chronic bronchitis is a common type of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in which the air passages in the lungs — the bronchi — are repeatedly inflamed, leading to scarring of the bronchi walls. As a result, excessive amounts of sticky mucus are produced and fill the bronchial tubes, which become thickened, impeding normal airflow through the lungs.” (Chronic Bronchitis 2015) There are many things that can be observed as clinical findings. R.S. will have a chronic cough that has lasted from 3 months to two years or more, and a lot of sputum. The sputum is due to

    Read More

  • Myeloma Case Study Essay

    626 Words  | 2 Pages

    A 54 year old female was presented with complaints of lethargy, excessive thirst and diminished appetite. Given the fact that these symptoms are very broad and could be the underlying cause of various diseases, the physician decided to order a urinalysis by cystoscope; a comprehensive diagnostic chemistry panel; and a CBC with differential, to acquire a better understanding on his patient health status. The following abnormal results caught the physician’s attention:

    Read More

  • The Pathophysiology of Diabetes Mellitus.

    1147 Words  | 3 Pages

    ...so discuss making a exercise plan that will work for the patient, and will not cause him/her any pain. If all of the correct measures are taken, and the patient is taking care of themselves, they can prevent more serious complications from occurring. They must know that they are serious complications from one not taking care of themselves, or living a unhealthy life style. It does involve a lifelong commitment to change. Medication will help, but one must also be willing to change.

    Read More

  • COPD Case Study

    1739 Words  | 4 Pages

    The purpose of this essay is to explore nursing care priorities for a patient with a common health condition. A common health condition is a disease or condition which occurs most often within a population. The author has chosen scenario 3 for this essay and will describe the nursing assessment and care planning provided to a patient with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD). The WHO definition of COPD is a lung disease which has a chronic obstruction of the airways that impedes normal breathing and is not fully reversible (). According to), there are estimated to be over 3 million people in the UK with COPD. It is common in later life and there are approximately 25,000 deaths each year, with 15% of COPD being work related (The identity of the patient will remain anonymous in adherence with the Nursing and Midwifery Council, Code of Conduct on patient confidentiality (). However, the patient will be referred to as Mr B in this essay. The author has chosen the priority of eating and drinking for Mr B. Patients with COPD are at increased risk of malnutrition and nurses must make certain they screen patients and offer advice or refer as necessary (). If this priority is managed well it will have a positive effect on the other priorities (, 2012). In accordance with NICE Guideline 101 (), the treatment and care provided should consider each persons’ individual requirements and preference. Care and treatment should take into account people’s individual needs and choices. To allow people to reach informed decisions there must be good communication, supported by evidence-based practice (). This essay will provide an evidence based discussion on how care will be implemented in relation to Mr B and his eating and drin...

    Read More

  • Maple Leaf Foods Case Analysis

    1239 Words  | 3 Pages

    The political situation of Australia is known to be relatively stable. Based on reports released by The Economist Intelligence Unit, the country is one of the world’s most politically stable countries which directly translates to the ease of doing business in the country, low political corruption, and a high amount of government support for business related functions. In terms of corruption levels relative to other countries, Australia is ranked the 11th lowest according the Corruption Perception Index as of 2014, which is fairly close to Canada at 10th place . Another aspect that Australia is similar to Canada in is the role of their military. Like Canada, they mainly focus on peacekeeping missions, humanitarian assistance,

    Read More

  • Pneumonia Research Paper

    650 Words  | 2 Pages

    My disease is Streptococcal pneumonia or pneumonia is caused by the pathogen Streptococcus pneumoniae. Streptococcus pneumoniae is present in human’s normal flora, which normally doesn’t cause any problems or diseases. Sometimes though when the numbers get too low it can cause diseases or upper respiratory tract problems or infections (Todar, 2008-2012). Pneumonia caused by this pathogen has four stages. The first one is where the lungs fill with fluid. The second stage causes neutrophils and red blood cells to come to the area which are attracted by the pathogen. The third stage has the neutrophils stuffed into the alveoli in the lungs causing little bacteria to be left over. The fourth stage of this disease the remaining residue in the lungs are take out by the macrophages. Aside from these steps pneumonia follows, if the disease should persist further, it can get into the blood causing a systemic reaction resulting in the whole body being affected (Ballough). Some signs and symptoms of this disease are, “fever, malaise, cough, pleuritic chest pain, purulent or blood-tinged sputum” (Henry, 2013). Streptococcal pneumonia is spread through person-to-person contact through aerosol droplets affecting the respiratory tract causing it to get into the human body (Henry, 2013).

    Read More

  • Respiratory Diseases: Emphysema

    612 Words  | 2 Pages

    The simple act of breathing is often taken for granted. As an automated function sustaining life, most of us do not have to think about the act of breathing. However, for many others, respiratory diseases make this simple act thought consuming. Emphysema is one such disease taking away the ease, but instead inflicting labored breathing and a hope for a cure.

    Read More

  • Analysis Of Melvin Udall

    1864 Words  | 4 Pages

    One very special case can be displayed by none other than David Beckham, the famous international football star. He says that he has tried various treatments, but the biggest success came from learning to live with the disease (Healthguru, n.d.). His family is also very supportive of his condition, which shows how important family support is. Quoted by Victoria Beckham, his wife, “We've got three fridges - food in one, salad in another and drinks in the third. In the drinks one, everything is symmetrical. If there's three cans, he'll throw one away because it has to be an even number” (Frith,

    Read More

  • The Role of Medical Nutritional Therapy in Gestational Diabetes

    961 Words  | 2 Pages

    Medical nutrition therapy for people with GD should be individualized based on a persons, height, weight, physical activity, food aversions, and other medical conditions. Monitoring of metabolic parameters, including glucose, lipids, blood pressure, and body weight, as well as the health of the developing baby, is important to assess the need for changes in medical nutrition therapy and to ensure successful outcomes.

    Read More

  • Case Study on a Three Year Old With Bronchiolitis

    1885 Words  | 4 Pages

    Introduction: This paper will discuss a case study of Liam, a three-month-old boy who is transferred from the General Practitioner (GP) to a paediatric ward with bronchiolitis. Initially, Liam’s chief health issues will be identified, followed by a nursing assessment and diagnosis of the child’s needs. Focus will be made on the management of two major health problems: respiratory distress and dehydration, and summary and evaluation of the interventions with evidence of learning. Lastly, a conclusion of the author’s self-evaluation will be presented. Identification of specific key issues: Liam is a previously healthy boy who has experienced rhinorrhoea, intermittent cough, and poor feeding for the past four days.

    Read More

  • COPD

    527 Words  | 2 Pages

    Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is a lung disease that affects breathing. This disease is one that blocks or obstructs air flow which then affects the way that one breathes. It diminishes the capability of airflow in and out of the lungs. COPD is the term used for a group of different diseases that affect the lungs. The two most common types of COPD are emphysema and chronic bronchitis. Emphysema is a destruction of the small bronchioles in the lungs and chronic bronchitis is an inflammation of the lining of the bronchial tubes. Both emphysema and chronic bronchitis are obstructive diseases that impact breathing in a negative manner. (COPD, 2014)

    Read More

  • How To Write A Self Reflection For Health Care

    246 Words  | 1 Pages

    After meeting with our patient twice, I believe we have set into place a relationship where the patient is very open to us about her health. This is helpful for my partner and I as an open and honest patient is beneficial as we assist them in their health. Goals for next semester include reducing our patient’s blood sugar as well as reducing our patient’s fibromyalgia pain. Our patient has expressed to us that her glucose is high but she is ok with the high number as long as she is feeling relatively healthy. We hope to give practical ways to reduce blood sugar throughout next semester so hopefully we can reduce that number by semester’s end. Our patient is going to see her physician soon, so we hope to get an update on the patient’s fibromyalgia

    Read More

  • Dysthymic Disorder Case Study

    1592 Words  | 4 Pages

    The purpose of this paper is to analyze, diagnose, and to determine a proper treatment plan to work toward the beneficial prognosis for the individual indicated within the case study.

    Read More

  • Weight Management

    1279 Words  | 3 Pages

    At the outset of treatment, the patient and health care provider should discuss and agree upon goals. The goals must take into account the food habits, exercise behaviors, psychological outlook and support systems of the individual. Realistic expectations, short- and long-term, may be promoted by a discussion of a healthy weight versus an ideal body weight. Features of weight management interventions may include behavior modification, dietary principles, energy balance components, and a sound food plan.

    Read More

More about Maple Pulmonary Disease: A Case Study

Open Document