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Effective managers are successful within the workgroup and organization when a style is used to resolve a conflict. People do experience conflict in their lives. There has always been a lot of interest in how to manage conflict once it appears in the open, and that is important. What is not so common is a concern for preventing unnecessary conflict, so it does not start in the first place. Managers are capable of using all five resolutions skills to deal with conflict in the workplace.
Organizations of all types need good managers in order to survive when dealing with conflicts that will occur within a workplace. Many people holding management positions will be confronted with issues between two people or two groups with opposite goals. An effective manager will recognize sources of conflict and learn to use conflict resolutions to benefit their organization. Managers will be called on to settle the disputes of subordinates, and should never shy away from conflict. The effective handling of conflict is a necessary part of a managerial duty. Recognizing the different aspects of a conflict and the different manners in which conflict escalates allows a manager to deal with situations more effectively. Managers essentially can draw upon conflict resolutions such as avoidance, accommodation, forcing, compromise, and collaboration which are proven to be effective in stimulating constructive conflict in the workplace.
Avoidance involves ignoring or suppressing a conflict. Avoidance is appropriate for trivial issues, when emotions are high and a cooling-off period is needed, or when the cost of confrontation out-weighs the benefits of resolving or worsening problems. Looking the other way can be an effective...
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...forward (Kaye, 1994). Managers need to look at conflict as and opportunity to be effective in using the skills necessary that is important in getting things done. Effective managers need to recognize sources of conflict and learn to use conflict to benefit employees and the organization.
References
Berryman-Fink (1952) The Manager’s Desk Reference. New York, NY: American
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Hemmer, M. , ( Ed.). (2003). Issues In Management. Boston, MA: McGraw-Hills
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Kaye, K. (1994). Workplace Wars and How to End Them. New York, NY: American
Management Association.
Robbins, S. (1997). Managing Today. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice-Hall Inc.
Retrieved December 13, 2006, from
http://www.ag.ndsu.edu/pubs/yf/leaddev/he500w.htm
http://web.mit.edu/collaboration/mainsite/modules/module1/1.11.5.html
Conflict is and will always be something that everyone has to experience, and they experience it because we are all-different and have different beliefs. Some of the sources of conflict that exist in Bridget’s organization is the differences over interpretation facts, behavioral expectation, and conflicts with the customers, customer’s satisfaction. The general manager such as Issa tends to interpret things wrong. When Bridget wishes to do the best for Pollo Campero Issa, always pinpoints to look like Bridget’s negotiation is always wrong. Bridget has always said that although Issa always makes her feel less of a person Bridget doesn’t allow it to affect her. Like Bridget said at least she has the support of employees. Many employees and other managers who know Bridget know that she is a calm person and someone to trust especially because she has demonstrated since the first day of employment. She explained that in order to manage conflict you have to be worthy within you and not letting anyone make you less will make you value and love yourself more. Bridget said “do not fear conflict rather embrace it”, different conflicts arise everyday for example the customer service conflict, but the ability to recognize and understand the nature of conflict and bring a swift of resolution makes Bridget a good
Look up the word conflict in the dictionary and you will see several negative responses. Descriptions such as: to come into collision or disagreement; be at variance or in opposition; clash; to contend; do battle; controversy; quarrel; antagonism or opposition between interests or principles Random House (1975). With the negative reputation associated with this word, no wonder people tend to shy away when they start to enter into the area of conflict. D. Jordan (1996) suggests that there are two types of conflict: good, which is defined as cognitive conflict (C-type conflict) and, detrimental, defined as affective conflict (A-type conflict). The C-type conflict allows for creativity, to pull together a group of people with different opinions or ideas, to combine and brain storm all thoughts to develop the best solution for the problem. The A-type conflict is the negative form when you have animosity, hostility, un-resolveable differences, and egos to deal with. The list citing negative conflicts could go on forever. We will be investigating these types of conflicts, what managers can do to recognize conflict early, and what strategies they can use to resolve conflicts once they have advanced.
Conerly (2004), further states two things attribute to the way conflict is managed. One is the importance of meeting your own goals and the other is the importance you attribute to relationships and wanting to get along with others.
Whenever people unite to work as a team for anything more than a brief duration, some conflict is normal, and should be expected (Engleberg, Wynn & Schutter, 2003). Because of the inevitability of conflict, being able to recognize, address, and ultimately resolve it is vitally important, since unresolved conflict may have undesirable effects, including reduced morale, or increased turnover (De Janasz, Dowd & Schneider, 2001). Just as conflicts within team environments vary, so do methods for resolving it. In this paper, conflict, its effects, and some management and resolution strategies as they relate to team dynamics will be discussed. Understanding the various conflict resolution methods, including how and when to apply them, is of utmost importance. In teams, different types of conflict call for different solutions. Conflict resolution is certainly not an area in which one size fits all.
Conflicts situation can happen at any time. There are many different ways to handle conflict situations. To strengthen our skills in responding to conflicts situation we must understand the various conflict management style. The five styles of conflict management style include: Competing, Avoiding, Accommodating, Collaborating, and Compromising. The competing style is like a shark, a competitive approach to ensure only your views counts. Avoiding is like a turtle, avoiding every situation and giving up. Accommodating is like a teddy bear, working against your own goals to move forward. Collaborating is like an owl, working together with your partner to achieve both your goals. Compromising is like a fox, negotiating half your goals in order
The article “5 Keys of Dealing with Workplace Conflict” by Mike Myatt discusses how strong leadership and effective conflict resolution is what separates bad leaders from good ones. Mike sets the stage for this article by asking the question “How many times over the years have you witnessed otherwise savvy professionals self-destruct because they wouldn’t engage out of a fear of conflict?” (Myatt, 2012) He discusses how attempting to hide from conflict, while hopping it passes you by is a very ineffective way of conflict resolution, because conflict very rarely resolves itself and escalates if not dealt with proactively. Mike goes on to describe how “every workplace is plagued with manipulative people who use emotion to create conflict in
Any type of conflict can have a positive outcome when the proper techniques are used. Once the situation, environment and circumstances are taken into account, the proper technique used should help lead anybody towards a proper conflict resolution. Technique, used in conjunction with core values will make solving conflict that much easier and more rapidly. While most people believe that conflict is something negative, conflict does not always have to be.
3. What “conflict management style” do you embrace? Please provide one specific example about when this style created a “positive” result when working in a group. In addition, please provide one specific example about when this style created a “negative” result when working in a group. (2
What do really know about conflict management within an organization? We know that there are issues that almost every manager, leader, or employee will have to deal with at least one time or another within the workplace. Conflict can be defined by Rahim (1986), as an interactive process due to a disagreement between two people (Shabbir, Atta, & Adil., 2014).
Thomas, K. W. (1992). Conflict and conflict management: Reflections and update. . Journal Of Organizational Behavior, 13(3), 265-274.
Huan, L. & Yazdanifard, R. (2012). The Differences of Conflict Management Styles and Conflict Resolution in Workplaces. Business & Entrepreneurship Journal. 1(1), 141-155.
Many people enjoy working or participating in a group or team, but when a group of people work together chances are that conflicts will occur. Hazleton describes conflict as the discrepancy between what is the perceived reality and what is seen as ideal (2007). “We enter into conflicts reluctantly, cautiously, angrily, nervously, confidently- and emerge from them battered, exhausted, sad, satisfied, triumphant. And still many of us underestimate or overlook the merits of conflict- the opportunity conflict offers every time it occurs” (Schilling, nd.). Conflict does not have to lead to a hostile environment or to broken relationships. Conflict if resolved effectively can lead to a positive experience for everyone involved. First, there must be an understanding of the reasons why conflicts occur. The conflict must be approached with an open mind. Using specific strategies can lead to a successful resolution for all parties involved. The Thomas-Kilmann Conflict Mode Instrument states “there are five general approaches to dealing with conflict. The five approaches are avoidance, accommodation, competition, compromise, and collaboration. Conflict resolution is situational and no one approach provides the best or right approach for all circumstances” (Thomas, 2000).
When considering your conflict management style with others, be it; personal or professional, we tend to use the style that seems appropriate to the conflict.
Swinton, Lyndsay (2006). Workplace Conflict Management: Strategy for Successful Resolution. Retrieved November 14, 2010 from http://www.mftrou.com/workplace-conflict-management-strategy.html
Gross and Guerrero (2000) supported Rahim’s conflict management styles and identified that these styles are associated with organizational climate and culture, job satisfaction. Their research on 50 employees uncovered some facts include employees who were involved in unmanaged conflict end up in job dissatisfaction and subsequently their performance deters (p. 208). The competence-based model developed by Canary, Cupach and Serpe (2001) contrast with Rahim’s theory, where the effectiveness of conflict management styles is based on the situation and understanding of individuals (p. 81). They tried to find a resolution for the conflict instead of implementing the strategy to reduce tension by applying conflict management styles, resulting in inconsistent outcomes (p. 531).