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Macbeth Essay

analytical Essay
812 words
812 words
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Macbeth Essay

In Shakespeare’s play Macbeth, Macbeth undergoes many psychological tribulations. There is no doubt that he is insane, but the specifics of his conditions help explain the peculiarities of the play. Macbeth’s character was perhaps the culmination of all the psychological disorders known at Shakespeare’s day. He experienced disorders such as split personality, schizophrenia, and post traumatic stress. These disorders could be caused by stress on the battlefield and a poor spousal relationship. After Macbeth is diagnosed with said conditions the existence of Banquo, the witches, the murderers, and Fleance are called into question.

A thorough analysis of the beginning of the play shows that Banquo is never mentioned without Macbeth’s name right next to his “Dismayed not this our captains, Macbeth and / Banquo?” (1.2.37-8). Therefore Banquo is actually the other part of Macbeth’s personality. Macbeth experiences the disorder known as dissociative identity disorder in the beginning scene of this play “Dissociative identity disorder (DID) is a mental illness that involves the sufferer experiencing at least two clear identities or personality states, each of which has a fairly consistent way of viewing and relating to the world”(Dissociative Identity Disorder). No character in the play has interactions with Banquo besides Macbeth. In fact when Macbeth is plotting the murder of Banquo none of the main characters know of it, including his wife Lady Macbeth. He meets with the murderers in private causing their reality to be questioned too. After Macbeth murderers Banquo he states “That, when the brains were out, the man would die, / And there an end. But now they rise again” (3.4.95-6). Macbeth is the only character that...

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...post-traumatic stress, schizophrenia, and dissociative identity disorder. These psychological issues cause Macbeth to imagine Banquo, Fleance, the witches, and the murderers. Macbeth is insane, there is no question about it, he is paralyzed by his delusions. This all explains his lack of success and eventual downfall.

Works Cited

"Dissociative Identity Disorder (DID) Causes, Symptoms, Signs, Diagnosis and Treatment by MedicineNet.com." Web. 28 Mar. 2010. .

Mowat, Barbara A., and Paul Werstine, eds. Macbeth. Washington D.C.: Folger Shakespeare Library. Print.

"NIMH." NIMH. Web. 28 Mar. 2010.

"Schizophrenia." Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia. Web. 28 Mar. 2010.

In this essay, the author

  • Analyzes macbeth's psychological tribulations, including split personality, schizophrenia, and post traumatic stress, which are caused by stress on the battlefield and a poor spousal relationship.
  • Analyzes how macbeth experiences dissociative identity disorder, which is a mental illness that involves the sufferer experiencing at least two clear identities or personality states.
  • Explains that macbeth must have schizophrenia to explain the nonexistence of the witches and murderers. schizophrenia manifests as auditory hallucinations, paranoid or bizarre delusions, or disorganized speech and thinking.
  • Explains that macbeth's sanity is in question throughout the play. many people who have gone to war have experienced post-traumatic stress disorder.
  • Explains that macbeth's insanity is due to his poor spousal relationship and his unable to have children.
  • Explains that macbeth is diagnosed with post-traumatic stress, schizophrenia, and dissociative identity disorder, which causes him to imagine banquo, fleance, the witches and the murderers. he is paralyzed by his delusions.
  • Describes the causes, symptoms, signs, diagnosis, and treatment of dissociative identity disorder (did) by medicinenet.com.
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