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Liberals and conservatives vary on many levels; one interesting category of differences is that of preferences. Those who identify with either the left or right tend to be divided among many aspects of their lives including politics, art, humor, food, and leisure pursuits (Hibbing, Smith, & Alford, 2013). Accompanying a shift in entertainment towards the focus on the spectacle, a change in dating culture occurred. No longer would a man ‘call on’ a woman (essentially awkward office hours) to pursue an interest in marriage. Instead, a man now invited a woman on a date: a public encounter in which he could assert his dominance by paying for things and impress the female through various restaurants, movies, and other activities (Weigel & Ahern, 2014). Considering the change from traditional to a more experimental form of courtship and entertainment, I would like to research the difference between liberals and conservatives in regards to their nightlife preferences. To begin this experiment, a range of people should be utilized. The subjects should vary in terms of their self-reported political stances to include liberals, conservatives, and moderates. The moderates are included to serve as a type of baseline to determine the accuracy of variation, if there is any variation, between preferences. In order to accurately measure the differences between the left and right wing, a pre-test should be administered to validate political preferences This test could also serve as a means to identify the strength or range most likely to occur within the subjects’ party stances. A self-report test should then be created utilizing preferences and patterns already distinguished between the two parties. The self-report will provide much more accur... ... middle of paper ... ...of differences between liberals and conservatives. Works Cited Bourland, R. (2008). Liberal vs. Conservative listening habits. Retrieved from: http://rogerbourland.com/2008/04/21/liberal-vs-conservative-listening-habits/ Haidt, J. & Wilson, C. (2014). Can TIME Predict Your Politics: See how your preferences in dogs, Internet browsers, and 10 other items predict your partisan leanings. Retrieved from: http://science.time.com/2014/01/09/can-time-predict-your-politics/ Hibbing, J. R., Smith, K. B., & Alford, J. R. (2013). Predisposed: Liberals, Conservatives, and the Biology of Political Differences. Routledge. Inbar, Y. & Pizarro, D. (2014). Disgust, Politics, and Responses to Threat. Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 37-41. Weigel, M. & Ahern, M. (2014). Dating in the Expanded Field. Retrieved from: http://thenewinquiry.com/essays/dating-in-the-expanded-field/
"Liberal, adj. and n.". OED Online. December 2013. Oxford University Press. 14 February 2014 .
In addition, it isn’t feasible for a voter to comprehend the numerous offices and candidates in an election and how informed do voters need to be, in order for them to be confident in their choice. However, with the removal of straight-ticket voting, voter turnout may decrease, but the vote quality will increase due to an improved versed decision and in addition, an increase in the chance of a professional holding a government position. There are no excuses for voters to not be informed because there are various resources that determine an individual preferred political candidate. Through the use of the internet, websites offer political quizzes that matches a voter's beliefs with a candidate. For example, Isidewith.com is an online website that asks the participant various question about concerning issues in politics such as, abortion, , environmental, economic, and domestic policy issues. Based on the results, it will give the participant selections on the candidates that closely relates to their beliefs.
Jurors’ decisions are affected by emotions and other unspoken thoughts/feelings. Previous research has shown that people make decisions on “quick gut feelings.” The goal of this study is to see if a disgusting stimulus will have an influence on juror decision-making. The research was concerned with the decision-making question of whether or not jurors’ disgust and gut-feeling judgment towards the defendant are key elements in legal settings. This decision will be due to a “quick gut feeling” of disgust either attributed or not attributed to the criminal (Schnall, Haidt, Clore & Jordan, 2008).
“Since the 1970s ideological polarization has increased dramatically among the mass public in the United States and political elites” (Abramowitz & Saunders, 2008, p.542).
New venues for leisure where men and women could meet and engage in unrestricted social interaction, brought a shift in the average American’s experience of courting and sexuali...
(e) They found that political orientation--specifically, conservatism--and “bias against disconfirmatory evidence” plays a role in the origin of the relationship between being prejudice and being
...duals recall information, the goal of this study is to examine the role that these imperfections may play in the symbolic politics process. An understanding of the role that memory plays in internalizing and responding to symbolic appeals is important for three reasons. First, it can provide a more in depth understanding of how appeals are encoded and how cognitive functions coupled with individuals’ biases influence how political messages are recollected. Second, it can help scholars assess the extent to which distorted or incorrect recollections of information influence individuals’ choices. Third, understanding the role that memory plays further contributes to scholarly understandings of the psychological mechanisms that drive symbolic choice. The following section will offer a synthesis of symbolic politics and cognitive neuroscience theories of memory.
The battle between the Democrats and the Republicans is a battle that has gone on ever since the 1900s. The only way that a political party can take over the house is if they are able to address the issues that relevant to the people. Now that elections are around the corner, many candidates are bringing up issues that have been affecting America for a while and how they are going to change it for the better. The issue of immigration has been brought up by both the Democrats and the Republicans, but both don’t seem to come to an agreement on the issue. The Republicans believe that illegal immigrants should not be given the same benefits as a legal citizen, but America should welcome those that come in legally. On the other hand, Democrats believe
Fiorina, Morris P., and Samuel J. Abrams. "Political Polarization in the American Public." The Annual Review of Political Science 11 (2008): 563-88. Annual Reviews. Web. 5 Jan. 2014.
When it comes to my political beliefs, I am indecisive between being a Republican or a Democrat. The reason for this, is because I never really showed enough interest into learning more about politics. As for my politically ideology, I feel that I am more liberal than I am conservative. In theory, ideology is defined in two ways, “(1) Organized set of political attitudes based on underlying principles”, and “(2) a cohesive set of beliefs that form a general philosophy about the role of government” (McAtee). An Individual’s political ideology can be formed from public opinions and agents of socializations (McAtee). According to the quiz I took on “Politopia.com”, the results showed that I was “Centerville”, which means that I am in between of being a Democrat or a Republican, or that I support both sides and yet oppose to both sides.
Campbell et al., use survey data. In terms of methods, the model uses longitudinal data from the years 1948, 1952, 1956, while analyzing numerous interviews with the voters themselves (which constitute the American National Election Study, otherwise known as ANES). Based on how respondents answer, the Michigan Model groups individuals based on party identification and partisan preferences. The Michigan Model puts an emphasis on party identification as a psychological attachment, in that it’s created through the socialization of one’s parents. For those with a sense of attachment the strength, and direction of their party identification are crucial in accounting for attitude and behavior (Campbell et al., 1960). “The political party serves as the group, or base, for which the individual develops either a positive or negative identification with some degree of intensity (Campbell et al., 1960, pg. 122)”. This study’s main concern focused not on which way one tends to vote, but rather the influence of party identification on the vote. Party identification leads to one’s partisan feelings and attitudes, not the other way around, and tends to cause individuals to focus, see, and listen to information that is favorable to their party identification (also known as selective perception). Overtime, the Michigan Model claims that although party identification can fluctuate, it remains stable over time, and that issues and policies only play a small role in the voters’ decision (Campbell et al., 1960). The American Voter emphasizes that for a policy decision to affect the vote, the voter must at least have some knowledge in the issue or perceive a difference in the candidates. This study, however, was met with heavy resistance over the next few years, and still today, scholars nit-pick at specific areas of the study by crafting their own
John Chambers of the University of Florida measures the difference between "actual" and "perceived" polarizat...
Democrat or a Republican is a complicated question almost like decidIng on a religion, which beliefs do they feel strongly about, what do you feel strongly about? How was their ideology similar to yours? These questions are what every American has to answer. But a surprising number of them find themselves just like me in the center. Through the three surveys, it appears I am juxtapositioned in the center. In other words I am a moderate, and that doesn't surprise me because I support some views the democrats have, such as gun control restrictions, but yet on the other hand I support the republicans view of pro, life unlike our fellow democrats. I have found that these surveys seem to match up with my ideology. The political typology quiz aligned me in the hard pressed skeptic. I am not surprised at this outcome because it seems to match my ideology, and political beliefs.
... Trent, J. D., Mongeau, P. A., & Short-Thompson, C. (1997). The Ideal Candidate Revisited: A Study of the Desired Attributes of the Public and the Media Across Three Presidential Campaigns. American Behavioural Scientist, 40, 8, 1001-1019.
As progressively more accepted interdisciplinary and multi-method approach, which has now become a need of time, for interpreting in detail political phenomena at individual-level, the rapidly growing field of political psychology has made significant strides in illuminating the processes that are hidden behind the political affiliations, attitudes, feelings, decision making, behavior and above all in the interaction among the individual and group. For this reason, it is in a exceptional position to perk up the explanatory power of research in both psychology and political science that surrounds the national and international relations that either directly or indirectly deals with the individual psychology.