Lesson Plan For ESL Students

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The main objective of this lesson is to make the students able to understand information, whether it is in written or audio-video format, related to climate change so that they would be able to use that information in spoken or written communication. Climate change, as we know it, is a very popular topic. We could perhaps find this topic discussed in the news, internet, or on TV almost on a daily basis. Some people may also bring this topic in their conversation with friends, family, etc. In a similar situation, ESL students may need to know what is discussed on TV or news about the topic. They may also want to talk about it to their friends and classmates or perhaps they need to response to discussion or question in case some people ask them about it. Therefore, giving ESL students a lesson about climate change could be useful since this topic is relevant to what they may need in the real life.
Another objective of this lesson is to build students’ awareness about climate change. Exposing them to the information about it (e.g. the case of Iceland) would hopefully stimulate them to think about the issue. Getting them involved in a discussion about tips for reducing carbon emission, for example, would also promote critical thinking, which is important for them because they want to continue their study in colleges and universities in the US.
In opening the lesson, I try to activate their background knowledge by using pictures and questions. This is critical because this could help them relate what they have known to what they are going to have. Helping them making this connection would activate their schema, which holds a crucial role in increasing comprehension (Long, 1990). Additionally, I give the students vocabulary previews p...

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