Lehman Brothers Case Study

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In the light of events throughout the last ten years, starting with the bankruptcy of Lehman Brothers, trust has only decreased among consumers of the finance and banking world(Bajaj, 2008). According to a PwC report only 32% out of 2000 people across the UK trust retail banks and only 15% trust investment banks (PwC, 2014a).This ultimately led to the decrease of the consumers’ trust in banks. Edelman’s Global Trust Survey of 2014 shows that banks are the least trusted of all industries at only 54% and technology the most trusted industry at 73%(Eldeman, 2014).
These numbers are alarmingly low and required some serious move to be made so as to restore some satisfactory level of trust among clients and in their banks. Banks are actually taking …show more content…

As the transactional latency increases, the systemic risk associated with the transaction also increases. The transactional efficiency in consideration with time can be improved by using new technologies.
The clearance and settlement procedure in financial services industry has not exploited the potentials of internet technology to a great extent. The clearance procedure is carried out through the third party custodians and clearing agency. The cross-service transactions from an entity to another or to an international bank usually take 3 days’ time in current clearing and settlement cycle.
The clearing agency hold key in transaction clearing of IOU from the stock exchanges. The clearing process usually takes t+2 days. If a stock exchange can work with smart contract driven clearing processes with open time window, it would radically change processes in stock exchanges. According to the industry news and reports from Asia’s largest stock exchange, IBM is partnering to experiment on clearing and settlement operations replacing, ASX’s current Clearing House Electronic Sub-register System (CHESS). The situation is not different in Europe, London stock exchange and others have already begun looking into the possibilities of Blockchain driven solutions to address the securities settlement concerns(Das, …show more content…

The innovative technology driven fin-tech companies especially in international money transfer market are growing rapidly by eliminating interbank transactional cost, offering higher levels of services. Transferwise uses peer-peer model which reroute transfer in opposite direction thus eliminating high banking costs in international money transfers.
On B2B market, according to a recent Goldman Sachs report, paper checks account for at least 50% of B2B payments. Moreover McKinsey & Company report predicts that commercial payments will continue to grow faster than retail payments (7 percent to 5 percent). Cross-border payments will feed expansion of payments. The contribution of cross-border payments to total payments revenue growth will climb from 5 percent in 2013-2014 to 14 percent in 2014-2019(McKinsey& Company, 2015). A highly scalable trustworthy payment system could reduce the paper checks, human efforts in verification and clearance

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