Lease Case Study

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LEASES

DEFINITION OF LEASE:
Lease is a legal document that outlines the terms under which any one party agrees to rent out property from another party. It guarantees the lessee who is the renter, use of asset and guarantees the lessor, who is the property owner, regular payments from lessee for a particular number of months or the years. Both the lessor and lessee must uphold all the terms of contract for the lease to stay valid. OPERATING LEASE:
Operating lease is that contract in which the owner, known as the Lessor, permits the user (called the Lessee) to use of the asset for a specific period which is shorter than economic life of that asset without any kind of transfer of the ownership rights. The Lessor gives some right to Lessee in return for the regular payments for a …show more content…

A lessor is the legal owner of the asset and is that party which allows the lessee to use the asset for a particular period of time, for a fixed amount of rent.
Classification of Leases by LESSEE
As firms prefer to keep the leases off the books, and they sometimes prefer to defer the expenses, there is a tough incentive on the part of the firms to report all of the leases as operating leases. Operating leases are treated as the current operating expenses by the lessee whereas capital leases are considered as acquisition of incurrence of obligations and assets. According to the financial accounting standards a lease may be called a financial lease if it fulfills the following conditions and meets one or more of capital lease criteria: Lease term= 75% or more of the economic life of that leased asset/property. Transfers of ownership of property to lessee before the lease term ends.
If an option is given to purchase the asset at the end of the term of lease at "bargain

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