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jurassic park the movie essay
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Jasmeet Kaur
English 101A – 02
R. Sherman
February 26, 2014
Jurassic Park: Manmade Amusement or Manmade Mistake?
Jurassic Park, which was released in 1993, takes place on a remote island off the coast of Costa Rica, where genetically engineered dinosaurs roam. Jurassic Park is set to be a theme park, where people from all over the world can pay to come and walk among the dinosaurs. John Hammond, the owner of InGen, a bioengineering company, and the owner of the park, is ecstatic to showcase his new amusement park to the world. Hammond is very proud of what he and his scientists have accomplished in creating Jurassic Park. The movie is set over a span of two days, in which Hammond has to convince his four guests: Donald Gennaro, a lawyer, Ian Malcolm, a mathematician, Alan Grant, a renowned paleontologist, and Ellie Satler, a paleobotanist, that his park is actually something worth investing in and opening to the public. During their stay at Jurassic Park, the computer systems fail, and the dinosaurs escape from their cages and run amok. The underlying theme throughout the action-packed thriller is the warning of the dire consequences of mixing human knowledge with greed and a thirst for power and control of nature and the natural world.
The movie starts off on Isla Nublar, a small island off the coast of Costa Rica. A large group of men are handling a large container with some sort of creature in it. The creature in the container tries to escape, and in the sudden panic, a man is killed by the animal. The movie jumps forward to a mine in the Dominican Republic, where miners are attempting to extract amber for a genetic engineering company, called InGen. The owner of the island is being scrutinized by a lawyer, who is concerned ...
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...since 1993; the advances in biotechnology and computer systems are astounding. Cloning has been advancing through the years – it has been successful with animals, and now scientists are considering trying to clone humans. But along with moving forward with research and technology, humans seem to be moving backwards in terms of humility towards nature and the natural world. The lines between morality and ethics and the ability to carry out experiments are constantly being pushed to their limits. There is so much that humans do not know, do not understand. It is foolish to even assume that it is possible to fully comprehend the repercussions of deadly scientific and/or genetic experiments in their totality. The environment cannot be controlled. It is a force of nature that will happen the way it wants to happen; it is not something that science or mankind can control.
At first sight, there may not seem to be any similarities between the contemporary novel Never Let Me Go and the time-worn classic Frankenstein; but while Mary Shelly chooses to highlight the consequences of impetuous action in a harrowing tale about a hideous monster, Kazuo Ishiguro exemplifies the same principles in a heart wrenching tale about human clones. As a result of advancing societies, there is a common drive to create the “next best thing” whether it be monsters or clones; but the issue with this does not lie in the fact that scientists are pushing harder; but, that often there is little to no forethought regarding the consequences of creating a living thing, especially if it is created to be as human-like as possible. And, to worsen
Zak, Steven. “Ethics and Animals.” Taking Sides: Science, Technology, and Society. Gilford: Dushkin Publishing Group, 2007
The movie that I will be doing for the ethical narrative analysis will be Jurassic Park. The movie is about an island made up of dinosaurs. The park's founder, John Hammond invites a paleontologist, Dr. Grant, his assistant, a lawyer, a theologist. Hammond invites Dr. Grant to the park for his endorsement, therefore the park can be opened up with the public. The group starts off being informed about the different animals which are present on the island. The lawyer at this time is the only person that thinks this place will be very popular and profitable. A tour begins on electric vehicles running on rails which will take them through the park and see the inhabitants. The purpose of the tour is to show how safe the island will be for people
“Cloning represents a very clear, powerful, and immediate example in which we are in danger of turning procreation into manufacture.” (Kass) The concept of cloning continues to evoke debate, raising extensive ethical and moral controversy. As humans delve into the fields of science and technology, cloning, although once considered infeasible, could now become a reality. Although many see this advancement as the perfect solution to our modern dilemmas, from offering a potential cure for cancer, AIDS, and other irremediable diseases, its effects are easily forgotten. Cloning, especially when concerning humans, is not the direction we must pursue in enhancing our lives. It is impossible for us to predict its effects, it exhausts monetary funds, and it harshly abases humanity.
In Michael Crichton’s novel Jurassic Park the amount of technological advances is outstanding, but they are not better for the society. Bringing the dinosaurs back from extinction may have been a ground-breaking advance for science, except the engineers of the park were unaware of how to handle these animals that had lived millions of years ago, when the world had a drastically different environment. (quote). This means that the new technology is not always better; the people of the society are often not ready to deal with drastic changes in relatively short periods of time. Firstly, this can be related to multiple wars, as with every war there is new technology and much of it is not better, at least not in the beginning. For instance, there
Steven Spielberg’s Jaws (1975) and his other film Jurassic Park (1993) both contain a major theme of what makes a successful hero in society. In Jaws, police chief Martin Brody must successfully eliminate the threat of a Great White Shark from attacking Amity Island. In Jurassic Park, billionaire John Hammond creates a theme park where cloned dinosaurs come alive, hoping that his ideal resort becomes a major success. Through the use of film style elements, such as editing and mise-en scene, Spielberg develops Brody’s character as a person who must learn from his past mistakes in order to become a successful hero while Spielberg creates Hammond’s character as a man who only sees himself as a hero of science and technology without realizing his attempted control over nature is what leads him to his ultimate failure.
The Question of Control as Presented in Jurassic Park According to Arnold Pacey How could one describe the relationship between humans and nature? Perhaps it is one of control, a constant struggle between the power of the elements and the sophistication of human mechanization. Could it be one of symbiosis, where man and nature coexist in relative peace? Are we, as a species, simply a part of nature’s constantly changing realm? This issue is one that philosophers have debated for centuries. Where does mankind fit into the vast network of interacting environments and beings called nature? From the beginning of time, we have attempted to set ourselves apart from the rest of Earth’s creatures. Given the ability to reason, and to feel, and most importantly, to choose, we find ourselves with "the impulse to master and manipulate elemental force" (Pacey 86). We must fight, we must advance, and we must control all these elements of the natural world. But just how much of that world do we control? Surely people attempt and perceive control over nature, but do they succeed? The question of control, over nature in specific, is one of the prevalent themes that runs through Michael Crichton’s Jurassic Park. This novel is set on a small island off the coast of Costa Rica called Isla Nubar. On this island, construction of a new, virtuostic, state of the art park is almost complete, when a gathered team of paleontologists, businessmen, and a mathematician arrive to approve of the park opening. All seems well until the "experts" lose control of the park, leaving the main attractions, genetically engineered dinosaurs, free to roam and hunt. This loss of control further contributes to the downward spiral the park experiences, resulting in numerous deaths. How, one might ask, could a team of technicians and experts let something like this happen? The answer is simple. They over-estimated their perceived sense of control over one of the world’s most unpredictable forces… nature. The theme of man’s perceived control over nature is one that Crichton has masterfully incorporated into his novel. The actions of the park experts present to the reader the false idea "that the proper role of man is mastery over nature" (Pacey 65). Mankind has always attempted to achieve this mastery, and the construction of Jurassic Park is a perfect example. Crichton uses the character of Ian Malcolm to constantly present this theme.
Science is not inherently evil and never will become evil. Though the knowledge gained from science can be used toward producing evil, intended or not, and can be dangerous. The story of Victor Frankenstein shows the irresponsibility possible in the advancement of science and furthers the caution which humanity must take when it attempts to master its environment or itself. The proponents of cloning humans today should remind themselves of the lesson which Victor Frankenstein before they have to deal with the products of their research and learn the hard way.
This is my island of paradise. I own the. And nothing is going to stop me from opening Jurassic Park to all the children of the world. Or, at least, to the rich ones.” Ultimately, all Hammond wants is to make a lot of money.
The documentary Blackfish and the movie Jurassic World have several themes in common. Blackfish is a documentary that shows the cruelty and horrors that come with raising orcas in captivity. Animals that are raised in captivity are not given the freedom that animals in the wild have. When it comes to orcas they are one of the top species in the world and were confined to small tanks and forced to perform circus tricks for the amusement of the public. Similarly, in Jurassic World the animals that were kept in captivity were dinosaurs. Brought back to life through genetic engineering these animals that once roamed the earth were forced to live in cages and be on display for the satisfaction of the public. In both Blackfish and Jurassic World
Michael Crichton’s classic novel Jurassic Park sparked controversy among scientists, excited science-fiction fans, and captivated paleontologists as Chrichton proposed the idea that dinosaurs could be cloned. The plot elicited criticism from scientists around the world, but support from others. Cloning a dinosaur was made possible in the fictional text: take some amber, fill in missing DNA, obtain an ostrich egg, keep the egg in a controlled environment, then a dinosaur is born. Unfortunately, each of the steps are of intricate design.
In Frankenstein, Mary Shelley tests the motives and ethical uncertainties of the science in her time period. This is a consideration that has become more and more pertinent to our time, when we see modern scientists are venturing into what were previously unimaginable territories of science and nature, through the use of things like human cloning and genetic engineering. Through careful assessment, we can see how the novel illustrates both the potential dangers of these scientific advancements and the conflict between that and creationism.
The current issue facing societies around the world is human-animal hybrids experiments. These experiments are viewed in two lights, positive and negative. The positive of having these tests are that scientists could rid the world of diseases. However on the other hand people see these studies as inhumane and detrimental to everyone’s well being. This paper will be broken down into 6 areas including (1) a brief history of hybrid experiments dating within the decade, (2) a view of the stakeholders in the issue at hand, (3) how people would interact with humans receiving these treatments, (4) cultural and ethical considerations, (5) problems still at hand, and (6) a conclusion.
One of the most unsettling experiments that is conducted includes taking organs from one species and transplanting them into another, which is known as xenotransplantation. The practice of genetic engineering in animals destroys the life of one animal to create specific, unnatural traits in another. Research has shown that people will only agree and accept the practice of animal experimentation when they think that the animals do not experience suffering. However, if the experiments were broadcast more publicly, this issue would not exist.
Vere, Stephen. The Case for Cloning Humans. Taking Sides: Science, Technology, and Society. T. Easton (ed.); McGraw-Hill Publishing, 2000. 1-12.