Jupiter Research
Jupiter is the fifth and largest planet in our solar system. This gas
giant has a thick atmosphere, 17 moons, and a dark, barely-visible
ring. Its most prominent features are bands across its latitudes and a
great red spot, (which is a storm). Jupiter is composed mostly of gas.
This enormous planet radiates twice as much heat as it absorbs from
the sun. It also has an extremely strong magnetic field. It is
slightly flattened at its poles and it bulges out a bit at the
equator.
Size:
Jupiter's diameter is 88700 miles (142800km). This is a little more
than 11 times the diameter of the Earth. Jupiter is so large that all
the other planets in the solar system could fit inside it (if it were
hollow).
Mass and Gravity:
Jupiter's mass is about 1.69 x 10(27) kg. Although this is 318 times
the mass of the Earth, the gravity on Jupiter is only 254% of the
gravity on Earth. This is because Jupiter is such a large planet (and
the gravitational force a planet exerts upon an object at the planet's
surface is proportional to its mass and to the inverse of its radius
squared). A 100-pound person would weigh 254 pounds on Jupiter.
Length Of A Day And Year On Jupiter
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It takes Jupiter 9.8 Earth hours to revolve around its axis (this is a
Jovian day). It takes Jupiter 11.86 Earth years to orbit the sun once
(this is a Jovian year).
Jupiter is made of gases and liquids, so as it rotates, its parts do
not rotate at exactly the same velocity. It rotates very rapidly, and
this spinning action gives Jupiter a large equatorial bulge; it looks
like a slightly flattened s...
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...ogen molecules move
freely from molecule to molecule (like the electrons of a metal; that
is what allows the electrical and heat conductivity.
Core:
At the centre of the planet is a molten rock, which is many times
bigger and more massive than the entire Earth. It is 20,000*C, about
three times hotter than the Earth's core.
Internal Heat:
Jupiter is a heat source; it radiates 1.6 times as much energy as it
receives from the sun.
Magnetic Field:
Jupiter has a very strong magnetic field. The magnetic field is
probably generated as the planet spins its deep metallic-hydrogen
layer with electrical currents.
Spacecraft Visits:
Jupiter was first visited by NASA's Pioneer 10, which flew by Jupiter
in 1973. Later fly-by visits included: Pioneer 11, Voyager 1, Voyager
2, Ulysses, and Galileo.
Ingres’ Jupiter and Thetis (1811) and Magritte’s The Liberator (1947) both reflect traditional gender roles. For example, Ingres and Magritte both center their male subject in their painting. Ingres shows how Jupiter has power over the woman. Magritte shows how the traveler is free to be in his own inner world, while the woman is trapped inside an object. The woman in Ingres’ painting has a submissive characteristic about her and clings to Jupiter, and the woman in Magritte’s painting has a passive characteristic about her and classified as an object. Both paintings have a dream like quality about them. The time period and significance in art was very different. Ingres’ Jupiter and Thetis was after the French Revolution, and Magritte painted
The movie, Juno, features a female teen who is faced with the challenge of an unplanned pregnancy by her classmate. The protagonist, in the movie, is a 16 year old girl named Juno. She is sharp, sarcastic, and humorous. She learns that she's pregnant from having sex for the first time with her best friend, Paulie Bleeker. Although she would rather not be pregnant, Juno is realistic about her situation. Paulie is initially shocked about the whole situation and decides to leave all the decisions about the baby to Juno. Unlike most TV shows and movies, this pregnant teen is not a deviant or an outcast, she is a character that we are encouraged to identify with. She is not like the pregnant teen we have seen on Jerry Springer or Montel, who are promiscuous and claiming that they got pregnant on purpose to the dismay of their parents. She first tells her best friend, Leah, about the pregnancy and then they decide to get an abortion. When she decides to 'nip it in the bud' and terminate the pregnancy, Juno goes to the abortion clinic where she finds one of her friends from school outside protesting. Even with her friend protesting, she still decides to go into the clinic. While she is sitting down filling out the paperwork, she stops to look at this place. The atmosphere of the building and the fact that it ‘smelled like a dentist' made her leave the abortion clinic and decide against getting an abortion.
Have you ever looked up into the night skies and wondered what might be out there? One question I always wonder is where in the universe might there be a livable planet? Well the answer might be closer than you think, well actually 588 million kilometers away from earth. Jupiter of course is what I’m talking about. Fell first let’s ask the why we might move. Let’s face it earth is not going to be able to be habitable forever in fact ate the rate humans are polluting the atmosphere earth won’t be around that much longer. So might need a new place to live. So could the answer be Jupiter? Before that we need to know a little about the new planet and if it’s able to sustain life. Let’s start with the Jupiter’s history. Jupiter is the largest planet in the solar system. Jupiter was named after the king of the gods and Roman mythology. The ancient Greeks named the planet after Zeus, the king of the Greek pantheon. In 1610, a man that goes by the name “Galileo Galilei” was looking through his homemade telescope when he came across Jupiter. He notice four objects circling Jupiter and described them as "four fixed stars, totally invisible by their smallness" it was there were he discovered four large moons Io, Europa, Ganymede and Callisto, which underwent several name change but are now known as the Galilean moons. This was the first time celestial bodies were seen circling an object other then Earth. Jupiter spins faster than any other planet, taking 10 hours to complete a turn on its axis, compared to that of 24 hours for Earth. This rapid spin makes Jupiter bulge at the equator and flatten at the poles, making the planet about 7 percent wider at the equator than at the poles. This is Jupiter and this is Jupiter next to the earth. Jup...
In 1609, Galileo Galilei, using “spyglass” which allowed one to see things closer than they appeared, made an early version of the telescope. With it, he observed the skies in a way no one had before. He discovered the moon isn’t perfectly globular, it has craters, the Sun has sunspots, Venus orbits the Sun (contrary to widespread belief in his time), and then he observed four “stars” around Jupiter (“Our Solar System”). Within days, he realized that these objects were not stars, they were moons. Io, Ganymede, Castillo, and Europa are known as the Galilean Moons or Satellites, collectively. During the 19th century, the first measurable physical studies of these moons became achievable when Simon de Laplace derived the satellite masses from their shared gravitational perturbations and afterward, other workers used a new generation of telescopes to measure the mass of these moons. The data collected showed that the density declined from the inner to the outer satellites. According to Adam Showman, “More recent observations of water ice on the surfaces of the outer three moons led to the inference that the satellite compositions range from mostly silicate rock at Io to 60% silicate rock and 40% volatile ices (by mass) at Ganymede and Callisto” ( 77). The Voyager flybys of Jupiter in 1979 exposed indication of extensive geological activity like Europa's fractured terrains, which probably result from tidal heating and bending...
Jupiter, the largest planet in our solar system, has yet to be discovered as in depth as Juno will. NASA New Frontiers recently established the Juno Mission to observe Jupiter (Ionescu 1). The spacecraft is currently on route to Jupiter and it is set to arrive in 2016. Juno will orbit Jupiter thirty-three times total before shutting down (Ionescu 1). Juno will observe Jupiter with deeper observation than can be seen by a telescope. The Juno Spacecraft is a project made to discover Jupiter’s high winds, a possible water source, and the planetary structure.
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The bland aquamarine face of Uranus bears witness to the fact that Uranus is enshrouded in clouds. The planet appears to be blue-green because the atmosphere absorbs the, red wavelengths of the visible spectrum, . The uniformity of the planet's appearance confirms that the planet's atmosphere is composed almost solely of one element, methane gas. There is a preponderance of haze, composed of ethane and other hydrocarbon ices high in the stratosphere, and clouds of methane ice low in the troposphere. The cloud particles constantly recycle themselves, first creating then destroying the heaviest crystals. This is an indication that Uranus' atmosphere is still evolving from its formation out of the solar nebula. Because Uranus lies on its side, Uranus has very strange seasons. Motions in the cloud patterns indicate that, like Jupiter and Saturn, the basic meteorology of Uranus can be described as a striped pattern of winds. This means that, even though the pattern is difficult to distinquish, Uranus is striped, just like Jupiter and Saturn.
The National Aeronautics and Space Administration, or NASA, was established in 1958 under the Eisenhower administration. Its main purpose was to act as an independent agency to direct the nation’s space missions and research programs. Over the past 45 years, since its inception, NASA has experienced many problems and has received recent negative publicity. NASA has had longstanding managerial problems on the inside and with outside contractors. They have also failed to estimate costs and have conducted projects well beyond what their budget dictates. An example of that would be with the failed X-33 project, among others. This analysis will explore these areas of NASA and provide preliminary recommendations as to how the program can better itself, from management to new vehicles.