Julius Caesar

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The Roman Army
At the height of Rome’s power, it was the most dominating army in all of the land. Their domination didn’t just come out of the blue however. The Roman Empire had a strict guideline as to who to recruit, and their rigorous training brought out their abilities on the battle field. To lead their soldiers, Rome only had the best generals. With this army, Rome’s borders extended from Great Britain to North Africa.
The roman army was basically a refuge for poor people. A soldier could earn around 300 denarii a year. The army would keep some of the money for food, pensions, and for equipment. If a soldier did serve for twenty five years he was eligible to retire with a pension. While a soldier was serving, he was not allowed to marry, but many had girlfriends in the surrounding cities around the fort. In AD. 197 the rule was lifted allowing soldiers to marry while enlisted. If someone was not a roman citizen, they could earn their citizenship by serving as an auxiliary soldier. The army was divided into thirty legions which were stationed around the empire to protect its borders. The soldiers were not allowed to enter Rome itself except for parades or after a victory. Praetorian guards, the emperor’s personal guards, were only allowed within city limits. The Roman army also served as stonemason who built roads spanning across the empire.
(http://historylink101.com/2/Rome/roman-army.htm)
The Roman government introduced a census, a count of people. This helped the army recruit soldiers. The census broke the Roman population into 5 classes. The first class, and wealthiest, bore the most armor. The fifth class, and poorest, only carried slings into battle. Army officers and cavalry were enrolled...

... middle of paper ...

...um)
• The Captains, or Centurions
• Immunes - Soldiers with special skills
• Standard bearers
• Evocati - Veteran soldiers
• Beneficiarii - the orderlies
• Conicen - The musiciansMunifex - The Roman Soldiers - the lowest ranks equivalent to privates

(Roman Army Ranks, May 4)
(http://www.tribunesandtriumphs.org/roman-army/roman-army-ranks.htm)

Works Cited

“Gaius Julius Caesar Octavianus Augustus.” The Biography.com website. 29 May 2014

“Gaius Julius Caesar” Roman Empire Home Page. 30 Apr. 2014

“Julius Caesar” Encyclopedia of World Biography. 29 Apr. 2014

“Julius Caesar” New World Encyclopedia. 20 Feb. 2009

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