John Heartfield

1206 Words3 Pages

“The painter paints his pictures with paint, and I do it with photographs.”- John Heartfield, 1967

John Heartfield was born as Helmut Herzfelde in Berlin on June 19, 1891. Heartfield parent’s abandoned him and his siblings and they spent their childhood with other relatives. He worked at a bookstore in Wiesbaden before going to school in Munich. Heartfield had a passion for painting so he went to school at the Royal Bavarian Art and Crafts School in Munich. He had a chance to learn from two commercial graphic designers Albert Neisgerber and Ludwig Hohlwein. After graduating from the Royal Bavarian Art and Crafts School in Munich he gained a lot of experience. Heartfield decided to have his own career as a commercial artist, starting off with designing book covers in Mannheim. Heartfield was still active in a school; he did most of his studying with artist Ernst Neumann in Berlin.

Helmut Herzfelde changed his name to John Heartfield because of his proactive attitude and his objection to Germany‘s offensive war slogan that says “May God Punish England.” By this time, Heartfield was still living in Germany and did not want to be a part of their antics against England. World War I was continuing on strong and violent in 1914, and Heartfield was drafted in to the war. Heartfield was never accustomed to violence so, because he was afraid to fight he pretended that he was insane just so they would released him from his duties to the military. His crazy act worked and he was released from the German military. Heartsfield experience in the war led him to think about the role that societal realism plays in art or art forms. His name change and false plead of insanity was only some of his many anti-German acts against the German governmen...

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...field was one of the greatest photomontage artists known. He had created a lot of work that was giving a powerful effect on others. He work exclusively with dada movement and gained much success with that. My favorite piece he created was the hand has five fingers I didn’t really mention but I like this art work that he had made. The metal band called system of a down used his work as their album cover. On the back of the cover they had a written quote that said “The hand has five fingers, capable and powerful, with the ability to destroy as well as create" (System of a down). I like how heartfield design such magnificent work that others can elaborate on it and use it as a piece of work related to them. He has influenced so many other artists. He also impacted me to do better so that I can send out powerful messages through my work now and in the future.

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