Jean Piaget
· He was famous for working out a universal sequence of stages of
cognitive development
· Notable for his idea that children (and adults) are continually
generating theories about the external world
· He set out stages for when certain new aspects of generating
theories;
1. Sensorimotor stage: which occurs from birth to age two (Children
experience through their senses)
2. Preoperational stage: which occurs from ages two to seven (motor
skills are acquired)
3. Concrete operational stage: which occurs from ages seven to
eleven (children think logically about concrete events)
4. Formal Operational stage: which occurs after age eleven (abstract
reasoning is developed here).
Sensorimotor stage
· The child in this stage explores the world with their senses, rather
than through mental operations
· This stage marks the development of essential spatial abilities and
understanding of the world in six sub stages. Reflexe...