Jealousy in The Sun Also Rises In the novel The Sun Also Rises, by Ernest Hemingway, a reader is forced to decide weather the spite that the Jake has for Chon originates from Jake's racist background, or his deeply seeded jealousy of Chon for having a brief affair with Brett. Even though it is clear that Jake has racist views, the hatred he has for his former friend Chon is strictly based on the jealousy he feels towards Chon for the weekend he spent with Brett. Jake goes in to great detail about Chon's early life. He speaks highly and admiringly of Chon, but in a condescending way. A reader get her first hint on page one that Jake has some racist feelings toward Chon. He speaks of how Chon's nose was flattened in a boxing match and concluded the sentence with "...and it certainly improved his nose" (11). This can be taken as a reference to the stereotypical Jew nose that is often associated with Jewish people. Jake and Chon are close friends, and Jake likes him up to the point where he becomes involved with Brett. Jake goes on and on about all of the relationship mistakes in Chons life. There is an hint of jealousy that appears in Jake's tone. He states that women began to become attracted to Chon as he got older, and that it changed him so that he was not so pleasant to have around (16). There is racism in Jakes tone, but Jakes problem with Chon is strictly one of jealousy. By this time Jake has already developed an extreme distaste for Chons endeavors with women, but these feelings their peak when Chon and Lady Brett have a brief affair. Jake, having unconditional love for Brett, blames the entire incident on Chon. In turn, Chon makes as point to rub it in Jakes face. Jake says ...it was giving him pleasure to be able to talk with the understanding that I knew there was something between them (106). Jake has a great deal of trouble dealing with this. It has nothing to do with the fact that Chon is Jewish, Jake is merely jealous of him. It would not be manly for Jake to openly admit his jealousy, and blame the jealousy on his harsh feelings toward Chon. As a result Jake falls back on the fact that Chon is Jewish, and uses that as an excuse for his anger. One of the reasons that Jake was so hurt by Chons affair with Brett was that Jake knows that Brett will always love him, and has no feelings for Chon other than a temporary lust. Chon is unable to accept the fact that Brett does not care at all for him, and he makes it very difficult to for people to enjoy his company. Bill says he makes me sick and he can go to hell, and I am damn glad he is staying here...(108). These is not a racial based opinion, Chon just has an unpleasant personality. Everyone in the group agrees that Chons presence is not enjoyable, but nobody feels it the way Jake does. In this story Jake allows the woman that he to loves run his life and occupy his thoughts. Jake is a bitter person, and he is living in a time of unhappiness and depression that resulted from the war. The hate he feels for his former friend Chon is not one of racism; before the incident with Brett they were close friends. This is just another case of a woman coming in between two male friends. The affair might not have even affected that relationship, it is Chon's reaction to the affair that spoils the friendship. Jake is jealous of Chon because he knows that Brett loves only him.
John, as mentioned in the last paragraph, is also at fault when it comes to the lack of communication in his relationship with Ann. He’s described by Ann as slow and not good with conversation. He’s a very work driven man, and it makes it difficult for him to sit with Ann and have a nice, relaxed conversation. Ultimately, because he is a farmer, he doesn’t have many chances to have a nice long talk with his wife, so the lack of communication is not solely Ann’s fault. John, after discovering that his wife has cheated on him after 7 years of marriage, doesn’t confront her. He doesn’t attempt to speak with her at all; instead he decides that her happiness is more important, and it’s implied that he walks back out into the snowstorm and kills himself. Obviously, John’s death could have been avoided if he had actually said something to Ann before committing suicide. However, this can be considered as a very crucial moment of the story, as it proves why a lack of communication is important in a relationship, though to a very extreme measure. Because Ann, and John especially, didn’t have experience sharing their thoughts when they were unhappy, John didn’t have the ability to speak his mind when he needed to the most. They could have potentially talked about it and found a result that wouldn’t have ended in John’s death, even if it hadn’t been the happiest of endings. However, because there was very little communication in their relationship, the two couldn’t find a way to resolve their problems, and it ended in John committing
Charlie knows Jasper’s reputation but still manages to find a friend through the rumours. Racism and segregation has set in societal rules that Charlie overlooks through Silvey’s writing to send a message to us that everyone has a different side to them and that wrong assumptions and ignorance can influence racism.
Jim’s feeling of loneliness has a big impact on his view of Alena. If Jim met another girl that day on the beach, and who was not as attractive he would have acted very different. Jim was very vulnerable at that moment and needed som...
In the middle of the book the Garths had to make a tough decision concerning Fred Vincy’s work and their daughter, and they talk about what is best and Susan and Caleb both agree to give Fred work, and to let Mary decide who to marry (349-351). This episode shows how much Susan and Caleb trust each other. Trust is something that comes by open communication with one another, and the Garth’s show that they trust each other by openly communicating about this situation with Fred. They discuss not only the situation of Fred and what to do with him but also Mary. This shows further the trust they have in each other, because they are able to talk openly about their children’s future with one another. They do not try and hold back secrets from one another, and openly discuss their own opinions. For example, Susan tells her husband after finding that Mary likes Fred that “It is a pity for Mary, I think” (349). Susan is willing to express her dissatisfaction concerning this matter to her husband. This can be seen in the word “pity”. Pity is a word that expresses sorrow towards something. So, Susan is telling her husband that she is sorry that Mary likes Fred. If the Garths had no trust with each other than Susan would not have been willing to voice her opinion and regret to her husband, nor would Caleb be able to explain to her his idea of helping
Like Nick, Jake is the narrator of the story, yet the first two chapters of The Sun Also Rises focus on the character of Robert Cohn; a man that Jake says that he likes, but describes with subtle condescension. When Jake recounts the wealth and position of Cohn's family, it's inferred that his own background is modest and somehow more honest. He tells of the women who have controlled Cohn, mother, ex-wife and the forceful Frances, implying that he himself has never been so weak-willed. Even Cohn's accomplishments as a boxer at Princeton are called into question and that detail is like a loaded gun introduced in the first act of a play and bound to go off in the third. Cohn is painted as spoiled and immature to Jake's own self-sufficient manliness.
The category 3 storm changed the lives of the residence who lived there forever. The storm in combination with the fault of the man-made flood protection walls (levee’s) resulted in the death of at least 1,300 people (1). With nearly half the victims over the age of 74, deaths were caused by; drowning, injury/ trauma and heart conditions (2). Hurricane Katrina was one of the most costliest storms to land on American soil, costing around US$135 billion in damages (3). Although the number of deaths caused by Hurricane Katrina are not as high as other natural disasters, Katrina displaced a massive amount of people from their homes, around 85% of the population were displaced directly after the storm hit (6). Being one of the most devastating natural disasters to hit the United States, Hurricane Katrina impacted not only the residence of New Orleans by also many of the surrounding
In the book Johnny Tremain one theme that the reader will notice comes up a lot is the relationship in between the characters of the book. The first one that the reader might realize pops up a lot in the beginning is the relationship in between Johnny and Cilla. Their relationship is close a the beginning because Johnny was supposed to be this great silversmith when he grew up and Cilla was supposed to marry him. But after his accident Johnny's entire career was ruined then Mr.Tweedie arrived and Mrs.Lapham said that until he left the marriage was not going to happen.
Out of all mental illnesses found throughout the world, eating disorders have the highest mortality rate. Anorexia nervosa is one of the more common eating disorders found in society, along with bulimia nervosa. Despite having many definitions, anorexia nervosa is simply defined as the refusal to maintain a normal body weight (Michel, 2003). Anorexia nervosa is derived from two Latin words meaning “nervous inability to eat” (Frey, 2002). Although anorexics, those suffering from anorexia, have this “nervous inability to eat,” it does not mean that they do not have an appetite—anorexics literally starve themselves. They feel that they cannot trust or believe their perceptions of hunger and satiation (Abraham, 2008). Anorexics lose at least 15 percent of normal weight for height (Michel, 2003). This amount of weight loss is significant enough to cause malnutrition with impairment of normal bodily functions and rational thinking (Lucas, 2004). Anorexics have an unrealistic view of their bodies—they believe that they are overweight, even if the mirror and friends or family say otherwise. They often weigh themselves because they possess an irrational fear of gaining weight or becoming obese (Abraham, 2008). Many anorexics derive their own self-esteem and self-worth from body weight, size, and shape (“Body Image and Disordered Eating,” 2000). Obsession with becoming increasingly thinner and limiting food intake compromises the health of individuals suffering from anorexia. No matter the amount of weight they lose or how much their health is in jeopardy, anorexics will never be satisfied with their body and will continue to lose more weight.
Fats is Andrew Price’s best friend for most of the novel; however, Fats betrays Andrew by making out with his crush Gaia. Fats lack of empathy towards his friend is rooted in his attempts to be authentic. Towards the beginning of the novel Fats explains what he believes authentic nature entails. In The Casual Vacancy during Fats’ explanation of what it means being true to oneself it states, “The difficult thing, the glorious thing, was to be who you really were, even if that person was cruel or dangerous, particularly if cruel and dangerous. There was courage in not disguising the animal you happened to be. On the other hand, you had to avoid pretending to be more of an animal than you were: take that path, start exaggerating or faking and you become another Cubby, just as much of a liar, a hypocrite” (75). Fats adopts a philosophy to avoid becoming what he feels is inauthentic, to act against one’s own desires. Fats believes he has an understanding of what it means to be authentic; however, he does not seem to see the bigger picture. Fats rules out the rest of the world in his philosophy and his actions seem to be an act of senseless rebellion towards his parents and what is expected of him. There isn’t much harm in being inauthentic, not to the point where one needs to meticulously judge one’s every action, to find the root of their intentions. Fats rebellion seems to stem from his feeling of not fitting into his family. This type of thinking leads Fats to disregard his friend Andrew’s feeling when he chooses to make out with Gaia which ends their friendship. Fats also is so caught up in his own desires he is partly responsible for Robbie’s death. Fat’s obsession with getting “laid” leads to the toddler’s death. Throughout most of
Ann is justified in her decision to "sleeps" with Steven, John’s friend. John has not been paying much attention to Ann and he leaves her alone in their house with Steven. Ann also has prior feelings for Steven from when they where in school together. Ann felt that she is unimportant to John because he frequently leaves her alone; she states, "It isn't right to leave me here alone. Surely I'm as important as your father." Ann just wants to feel loved by John but because he doesn't make her feel loved. She sees Steven as the only person who can give her the love and affection she needs.
Ubilla, Javier, Tarek Abdoun, Inthuorn Sasanakul, Michael Sharp, Scott Steedman, Wipawi Vanadit-Ellis, and Thomas Zimmie. "New Orleans Levee System Performance during Hurricane Katrina: London Avenue and Orleans Canal South." Geotechnical & Geoenvironmental Engineering (2008): n. pag. Academic Search Premier. Web. 12 Dec. 2013.
Another secret that brings Charlie closer to one of his family member is the secret of his sister’s abortion. His sister gets pregnant with the boy who had actually physically abused her earlier in the novel. The boyfriend then abandons his sister to handle the pregnancy on her own. Charlie and his sister then go to the abortion clinic, which turned into a situation where he bonded with his sister. They connect with each other by discussing each other’s problems. Although this is a negative event in his sister’s life, Charlie reflects on this time when they really bonded and came together. Another secret that has a positive impact on his life is Brad and Patrick’s. Charlie walks into a room where Brad and Patrick are hooking up, and Patrick then makes sure Charlie won’t tell anyone, saying, “…This will be our little secret.” (37). This makes Charlie feel special, as the last time someone said those same words; it was Charlie’s dad. Charlie feels like he is someone who is able to be trusted because of those words, and it makes him feel respected.
Urbanski, Marie Mitchell Olesen. "Existential Allegory: Joyce Carol Oates's 'Where Are You Going, Where Have You Been?'." Studies in Short Fiction 15.2 (1978): 200-203. Academic Search Complete. Web. 2 Apr. 2014.
The Notebook (Cassavetes, 2004) is a love story about a young couple named Allie Hamilton and Noah Calhoun, who fall deeply in love with each other. The Hamilton’s are financially stable, and expect for their daughter Allie to marry someone with the same wealth. Noah on the other hand works as a laborer, and comes from an underprivileged family. Throughout the film there were several negative behaviors, and interpersonal communications within the context of their relationship, which relates to chapter nine. This chapter explores relationships, emphasizing on affection and understanding, attraction, and the power of a relationship. The focus of this paper is the interpersonal conflict with Noah, Allie and her mother, Anne Hamilton.
Emerson, R. Social Exchange Theory. Annual Review of Sociology, 2, 335-362. Retrieved , from http://www.jstor.org/stable/2946096