Islam And Islam: The Five Pillars Of Islam

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Both Islam and Christianity have practices or duties, which are central to the daily routines of life. The five pillars of Islam are the foundation of the way Muslims live. The first pillar of Islam is the Shahadah, the Declaration of Faith. This says; ‘There is no God but Allah and Muhammad is the messenger of Allah’. The second pillar is salah, which says that Muslims should pray five times a day. This applies to all Muslims, except Shi’is are permitted to combine the five prayers into three sessions. The third pillar is zakah, which means giving money to people who are poor or in need. The fourth pillar is sawm, which means fasting. Every year, during the month of Ramadan, Muslims fast during hours of daylight. The fifth pillar is Hajj. This is the pilgrimage to Mekkah, which …show more content…

Unity, protection and accountability, that is tawhid, khalifa and akrah: the three central concepts of Islam, are also the pillars of the environmental ethics of Islam. The relationship between humankind and the environment is part of social existence, an existence based on the fact that everything on earth worships the same God. Humans are expected to protect the environment since no other creature can perform this task. Humans are the only beings that god has ‘entrusted’ with the responsibility of looking after the earth.

Social responsibility is another area that is highlighted in both Islam and Christianity. Both religions believe that the concept of social responsibility entails that the individual members of society work together to fulfill the general needs of society as well as the individual needs of its members and that they work together to protect society from harm. Both ‘God’ as ‘Allah’ calls us to respect the earth, seek a fairer society, include the forgotten, be makers of peace and build up the common good. Christians as well as Muslims believe that social responsibility helps this to

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