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Name: Kiera Ledermann Section: 2 NAME OF DRUG: Heroin
What is the drug made of?
Heroin is made of resin from poppy plants, which is then refined to make morphine, and further refined to make heroin.
What is the penalty for illegal possession of this drug in PA?
Heroin is illegal in Pennsylvania, however the possession of less than 1 gram of heroin is charged as a misdemeanor, carrying a maximum penalty of one year in prison. Following offenses can lead to prison terms of up to three years. Charges for dealers can be up to 15 years.
How is it used?
Highly pure heroin can be snorted or smoked, while heroin with impurities, or “tar,” is dissolved and diluted and then injected into veins or muscles, or under the skin.
What are the “street names” for the drug?
Some street names for heroin include: Big H, H, Hell Dust, Horse, Brown Sugar,
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Get The Facts About Painkillers, Marijuana, Cocaine, Meth & Other Illegal Drugs. (n.d.). Retrieved November 20, 2016, from http://www.drugfreeworld.org/drugfacts/heroin.html Pennsylvania Heroin Laws. (n.d.). Retrieved November 20, 16, from http://statelaws.findlaw.com/pennsylvania-law/pennsylvania-heroin-laws.html
H. (n.d.). What is heroin and how is it used? Retrieved November 20, 2016, from https://www.drugabuse.gov/publications/research-reports/heroin/what-heroin
Heroin History and Statistics. (2016). Retrieved November 20, 2016, from http://drugabuse.com/library/heroin-history-and-statistics/
Name: Kiera Ledermann Section: 2 NAME OF DRUG: LSD
What is the drug made of?
LSD is manufactured from lysergic acid, which is found in fungus on rye and other grains. It is produced in crystal form in illegal laboratories, mainly in the United States.
What is the penalty for illegal possession of this drug in
It’s very hard to be a heroin addict and have a normal, properly functioning life. Most of the times addicts cannot hold stable jobs, so there is not a stable income coming in, which in turn results in these individuals becoming homeless, or turning to criminal activity to support their drug use. It is not easy to maintain a healthy lifestyle when you struggle with an addiction. I’ve seen first hand with family members how quickly your life spirals out of control, and how hard it can be to get back on your feet once you’re addicted. If people using heroin are taking it intravenously, there are a number of risks that come with that as well. Unclean needles can cause people to contract HIV or Hepatitis, and other infectious diseases if they use dirty puddles of water to cook their drugs. The veins of heroin addicts can also become damaged. On top of all that, if these addicts aren’t using clean needles, abscesses can form wherever they’re injecting drugs into the body, which can be very dangerous. For all of the reasons above, the cons of taking heroin certainly outweigh the
Where did this drug come from and what makes it different from any other drug that is on the market? Heroin's origins go back long before Christ was a bleep on the radar. It goes back to 1200 B.C. Or the Bronze Age. At that time how ever heroin would be known as its chemically altered state of the poppy seeds. Even at that time however the ancient peoples of that time knew that if the poppy seeds juice were collected and dried. the extract that was left behind could make a effective painkiller. This would later be named opium. There were small incidents of it appearing in Europe, for instance it was used by the gladiators in the Roman Colosseum. But as a whole it would take more then a millennium for opium to travel from the Middle East to the Europe. This only occurred do to crusades. In just a few hundred after that is went from a rarely used painkiller to a liquid that was said to cure all aliments and would even lead to the most humiliating defeat China Empire. In the 1803 opium became dwarfed by its new brother morphine which is named in honor of the Greek god Morpheus who is the god of dreams. Morphine is an extract of opium and is ruffly 10 times the strength of its counter part. After Morphine creation it was put to used almost at once to assist battle field victims. This was a mistake however, because this refined does of opium is also 10 times more addicting then it was in its original form. Hundreds of thousands of soldiers would retur...
It is eight a.m. and she has been up for hours at this point. The diarrhea is uncontrollable and her stomach is killing her. She needs to vomit again. Her bed is covered in sweat. Her body feels hot, but she is freezing cold. Her hands are shaking. Her legs are restless and her entire body aches as if she had been run over by a semi. She feels weak, both physically and mentally. Tears stream down her face because she hates herself. Addiction is the reason her mother has custody of her daughter, Abby. Most of her family and friends disown her. This drug has taken over her life. At this point, she is debating if everyone, including herself, would benefit from her suicide. Jenny was dope sick, suffering
In the YouTube video titled “Heroin Dangers – Mayo Clinic” the affects of heroin are explained, it is derived from morphine and is highly addictive. It can be smoked or injected; when it’s injected it can be very dangerous. It enters the brain and then stimulates the brain to release dopamine. The high will last about a thirty minutes on average. The problem is that it also can be contaminated with dangerous substances. There have been deaths in several states because of the contaminants that have been found in heroin. The respiratory system can be slowed down which can cause the heart to stop and can lead to death. After heroin usage there is a very quick spike of dopamine levels, so this is a reinforcement for the user that will cause
Heroin can be taken in three different ways. It can be snorted, smoked, and injected. Heroin can take minutes or even seconds to kick in, no matter the form though. The snorted form is a chopped up form of it’s original state and looks like pale brown dust. The smoked form is in rolled, marijuana-like joints. The injected form is a liquid and is made with mixing the heroin with warm water and putting it into a syringe. Taking the injected form is the most addictive way to take the drug because it hits faster and is put directly into your bloodstream. Many get addicted after the first try. Heroin itself is not the only thing dangerous about it, diseases can be spread by users who use the same
The dependence on hard core drugs in the United States is on a continuous climb. Heroin is the leading reason for this. Considered by many to be the hardest of hard drugs, thus making heroin a very popular choice among drug addicts. Heroin is a narcotic produced from the opium of the poppy plant and poses a serious risk to society. Since it could be injected, snorted or smoked heroin also causes health complications and the possibility of death. Sadly, none of that matters to an addict because they only want their next fix. A century ago the doctors who developed heroin were only hoping for a way to help patients, they were unaware their new found medicine would lead to decades of addiction, abuse, health problems and even death for many.
Heroin was originally synthesized in 1874 by a man named C.R Alder Wright. Created as a solution to opium, a drug that had plagued many American households. It was originally produced for medical purposes evidently becoming highly addictive. Heroin “... was originally marketed as a non-addictive substance” (“History of Addiction”) which inevitably increased its popularity. It became especially popular in places of poverty. Heroin became a solution to struggle. So common it was almost as if heroin was a prescribed medicine for hardship. Known as “[a] treatment of many illnesses and pain” (“A brief history of addiction”) but later revealed that it caused more harm than good. Being so easily accessible it became immensely common among musicians.
Heroin was synthesized from morphine in 1874 by an English chemist, but was not made commercially until 1898 by the Bayer Pharmaceutical Company. Attempts were proposed to use heroin in place of morphine due to problems of morphine abuse. However, it turned out that heroin was also highly addictive, and was eventually classified as an illegal drug in the United States. Today, heroin in the United States comes mostly from Southeast Asia, Southwest Asia, Latin America, Mexico, and the Middle East. It is generally sold in a white or brownish powder form or as a black sticky substance known as “black tar” heroin. Heroin found on the streets is usually mixed with other drugs or substances such as sugar, starch, powdered milk, talc, baking...
The use of heroin is increasing in almost every part of the United States. All age groups are all over the drug, including high school and middle school students. What doesn't help is that the availability of heroin has increased as well. New sources and networks of distribution have been reported. The comeback of heroin is not only apparent in the inner cities; it has been making its way to suburban life as well.
More specifically, they come from opium, or the poppy plant (Addictions and Recovery). This is the same as a poppy seed that you find in or on your food products and for example, an everything bagel contains poppy seeds. It is in a way the same thing only consumed differently, in a different amount and obviously for different reasons. Synthetic opiates are manufactured with chemicals and are not completely natural. Their structures mimic that of the natural opiates and are created in laboratories (Synthetic Opiates List). Natural opium and synthetic opiates are mixed to create semi-synthetic opiates (Synthetic Opiates List). Basically, a true opiate would be directly derived from a poppy plant and contain natural opium alkaloids while both synthetic and semi-synthetic opiates are
Heroin, also known as diamorphine, is an opiate typically used as a recreational drug. Medically it is used to relieve pain and as a form of opioid replacement therapy alongside counseling. Heroin is typically injected, usually into a vein. However, it can also be smoked, snorted or inhaled. Heroin purity has been classified into four grades. Number 4 is the purest form, white powder (salt) to be easily dissolved and injected. Number 3 is “brown sugar” for smoking (base). Number 1 and number 2 are unprocessed raw heroin (salt and/or
Once its in the bloodstream it changes into morphine, and causes a kind of ‘rush’ to the user. The intensity of the drug is caused by the drug entering the brain. During such rush, the user’s skin is a flushed color, their mouth becomes dry, and would have a kind of heavy feeling. Afterwards, the drug causes nausea and vomiting, severe itching, and the user is extremely tired. Many people in the 1960s used such drug to feel the ‘rush’ and would use more than necessary, sometimes to numb certain pains they have. Heroin is also known to have fatal effects; due to it slowing down breathing and clouding the brain. The use can sometimes lead to a coma, and even permanent brain damage. The drug was originally created to stop the addiction of
Drugs come from a wide variety of different places. Many are from plants but some, like heroin have to be chemically modified from morphine. Places that drugs come from can be very common. Caffeine, some people may not know but is considered a drug, comes from cocoa beans, while nicotine comes from tobacco. Mostly, these drugs have to be grown in their natural habitat, however they can be grown in an artificial setting. Many times because dealing drugs is illegal dealers will set up this setting in the basement of their house or some other discreet place (Vicc Drug Guide).
To effectively treat opiate addiction (and addiction in general) the medical research community has given some principle concepts what should be addressed within the treatment of addiction:
2. Cocaine is derived from the leaves of the cocoa plant and is then further processed to produce the common street drug.