Industrial Revolution Essay
argumentative Essay
961 words
Today we view industrial revolution as being accountable for the increased standards of living that we are enjoying. This, obviously, is true, but there is an immense and at other times atrocious price paid by human beings through suffering to achieve this standard of living. Right from the beginning, industrialization was intended to revolutionize nations’ populations from being largely rural to mainly urban. These early industrial towns created problems in areas namely; living circumstances, working circumstances and the social formation. To start with, towns built so hurriedly were built carelessly. Residences were overcrowded together all along narrow streets, poorly constructed, and incredibly crammed. For example, the population of Manchester increased as from 25,000 in 1772 to 303,000 by 1850 whereas Liverpool’s population rose 80,000 in the initial half of nineteenth century to 397,000. Entire families were organised into cellars or solitary rooms. Sanitation was practically non-existent, making fresh water a luxury held in reserve for the wealthy. Unbolted sewers ran along the streets carrying water contaminated with manufacturing and human excrement. Illnesses for example cholera, typhoid, and tuberculosis often came to pandemic proportions. Append to problems of air contamination and undernourishment and one acquires a depiction of unmatched human misery. Alcoholism, felony, prostitution, and substance abuse were natural outcomes enduring these circumstances. Away from residence, working surroundings were even shoddier. Depending on a workday, it could extend up to 19 hours daily, six out of the seven days. The job itself was hard, dull, and tedious. State of affairs around vapor engines and in mines was hot and from ti... ... middle of paper ... ...on period. In Mexico despite the increased industrialization, disparity still was on the rise. Technology change was accountable for a rise in manufacturing income inequality in the late 1980s and 1990s. In non-existence of technology, trade liberalization would have steered wage gap reduction (Das and Banerjee 159). In conclusion, the degree to which industrial progress effectively reduces poverty and inequity depends on the trend of industrialization. Industries that hire a high number of untrained workers and/or use local inputs and raw materials created with labor-intensive technology have positive effect on incomes of the poor. Taiwan use used this strategy, which positively impacted on its economy. Countries should consider industries that in the initial stages will require unskilled workers more than the skilled ones to avoid large scale inequity and poverty.
In this essay, the author
- Opines that industrial revolution is responsible for the increased standards of living that we are enjoying, but there is an immense and atrocious price paid by human beings through suffering to achieve this standard of life.
- Explains that early industrial towns created problems in living conditions, working circumstances, and the social formation.
- Explains that the long queues of the jobless kept wages terribly low. occasional economic depressions led to total shut down of industries leaving thousands of jobsless.
- Explains that industrialization is usually equated with improved education standards. however, china's remarkable economic transformation has been accompanied by certain events that debilitated children’s education.
- Argues that mexico's industrialization policy was to some degree injurious to education growth.
- Explains that industrialization is crucial for economic expansion and long-run poverty lessening, but it impacts on the ways the poor profit from growth.
- Concludes that the degree to which industrial progress effectively reduces poverty and inequity depends on the trend of industrialization.
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- Industrial Revolution Essayexplanatory essayA movement of industrialization transformed nations everywhere. Many countries experienced social and economic prosperity in this period known as the Industrial Revolution. The people of these countries also experienced change (Jacob, par. 1-5). Prior to the revolution, life for many was much different, allowing for many changes to occur; innovations reached several countries involved in this movement, and the lives of the citizens were largely impacted both positively and negatively.
In this essay, the author
- Explains how the industrial revolution transformed nations, allowing for many changes to occur, and the lives of the citizens were impacted positively and negatively.
- Explains that the lives of the commoners, most coming from the lower classes, were simpler before the industrial revolution took place. the gap between the wealthy and the poor was greater in many ways.
- Explains that technology improved production processes, efficient shipping of goods, improved railroads, rivers and other bodies of water, and streets were among the major forms of moving goods.
- Explains that a larger banking system helped businesses and corporations get the financial support they needed to get off the ground and expand. people had to find new ways to create more goods in the same amount of time.
- Explains how innovations and inventions helped to get the industrial revolution moving. the making of clothes and other items needed to power this industry was simplified, yet in a good way.
- Explains that without major advances in these two "markets," other businesses could not operate. iron devices could now be made easier and steam engines released steam as a source of energy to power the industry.
- Explains how the industrial revolution's innovations and ideas reached countries across the world, including the u.s. and other european countries. the united states had its share of innovation and industrialization.
- Analyzes how the industrial revolution influenced both commoners and people of higher economic levels in many ways, both positively and negatively.
- Opines that people had no choice but to endure bad environments in factories and their personal lives. people were paid next to nothing for the long hours they put in.
- Opines that children working in factories were considered an epidemic in some ways, but things have improved considerably lately.
- Summarizes how a time of expanded industry impacted people from all over, and it took place before the 20th century.
892 wordsRead More - Industrial Revolution Essayanalytical essayLife was drastically changed during the Industrial Revolution. The Industrial Revolution was a period of time where machinery was used for manufacturing massive production of goods that began in England in the middle 1700s. This revolution was significant because machinery now changed the way nations produced and distributed goods; therefore, it increased the availability and affordability of goods for all people. To understand the Industrialization Revolution, it is necessary to take a closer look at the Pre-Industrialization. During the Pre-Industrialization, most people belonged to either high or low-class not middle class, and many were farmers who lived in the countryside. Also, goods were made by hand thus the products were not readily affordable or available. However, agricultural revolution, population growth, natural resources, factors of production,inventions and transportation all contributed to the growth of the Industrial Revolution. The Industrial Revolution resulted in positive and negative changes that paved the way for the working condition and wages, living condition and reform of social class.
In this essay, the author
- Explains that the industrial revolution was a period of time where machinery was used for manufacturing massive production of goods.
- Analyzes how the enclosure movement forced many farmers to move into cities and become factory workers. the evidence suggests that factory owners had no policy or law to protect workers' rights.
- Explains how the dirty factory air caused throat or lung infections, poor lighting, and eye problems. low wages and harsh treatment caused unhealthy working conditions and air pollution.
- Analyzes how the growth of the factory system led to urbanization. poor housing, diseases, and hard work caused harsh living conditions and short lifespan.
- Analyzes how the growing middle class reformed the social structure of england.
1007 wordsRead More - Child Labor and England’s Industrial Revolutionexplanatory essayThe Industrial Revolution in nineteenth-century England brought about many changes in British society. It was the advent of faster means of production, growing wealth for the Nation and a surplus of new jobs for thousands of people living in poverty. Cities were growing too fast to adequately house the numerous people pouring in, thus leading to squalid living conditions, increased filth and disease, and the families reliance upon their children to survive. The exploitation of children hit an all time peak in Britain when generations of its youth were sacrificed to child labor and the “Coffers” of England.
In this essay, the author
- Explains that children ages 5 to 18 worked fourteen hour days within the factory system, with the allowance of a one hour break.
- Explains that the industrial revolution lined the pockets of many people, through the use of child labor, but not all were in favor of it.
- Explains that children employed in the industrial revolution suffered from poor health, ill treatment, and a general lack of education. many historians claim that the factory system was founded on the backs of its child laborers.
- Explains nardinelli, c., child labor and the industrial revolution. bloomington and indianapolis: indiana university press.
- Explains horn, pamela, and houndsmills' children's work and welfare, 1780-1880s.
- Explains nardinelli, c., child labor and the industrial revolution. bloomington and indianapolis: indiana university press.
- Explains that the industrial revolution in nineteenth-century england brought about many changes in british society, such as faster means of production, growing wealth for the nation, and a surplus of new jobs for thousands of people living in poverty.
- Explains that mining accidents were responsible for approximately 100 children's deaths annually in the early decades of 19th century england.
1460 wordsRead More - Industrial Revolution Essayanalytical essayWhat effects did the Industrial Revolution have on American? The Industrial Revoultion affected America socially, politcally, and financally . Throughout that time era there were many postive and negative effects from the revolution. Many people visualized it as a new opportunity and others critized the encroahment of the heavy industry onto both nature, and society. The Industrial Revolution was a big turning point in American history. Before the Industrial Revolution America was really slow with mass production. Almost everyone farmed, after the industrial revolution more people lived in cities and worked in factories than ever before. Cities population sky rocketed which caused for cities to be more crowded, which prompted the rise of better transportation, land speculation, real estate boom. The standard of living rose tremendasly. It changed the whole outlook for families who had too move to the city so that they could work. It was one of the main contributions to the growth of cities. Early Industries were not too fond of their workers either so this also led to the rise of labor unions til this day they still exist. The Industrial Revolution was all about making things easier and faster in mass produce.
In this essay, the author
- Analyzes how the industrial revolution affected america socially, politcally, and financially. it was a turning point in american history.
- Explains that the industrial revolution changed america because of all of the useful inventions that were invented at the time.
- Explains that the industrial revolution was a time of great change, and new experiences. it changed society and many people's way of life, for good and bad.
- Explains that the industrial revolution helped the social classes expand and become more defined.
- Explains that the revolution helped expand the social classes, which made it harder for children in th lower class to go higher in class.
796 wordsRead More - Industrial Revolution Essayanalytical essayThe Industrial Revolution is a major turning point in mankind's history. It is no more viewed as the drastic change that its name prescribes, for it was the consequence of an economic evolution that began in the sixteenth century. However, the eighteenth century does speak to an unequivocal change in innovation technology and the growth of economy. The acclaimed inventions–the spinning jenny, the steam engine, coke smelting, thus forth–deserve their eminence, for they mark the begin of a process that has conveyed the West, in any event, to the mass thriving of the twenty-first century. The motivation behind this article is to identify what happened in the eighteenth century, in Britain, and how the methodology of their invention has converted the world.
In this essay, the author
- Argues that technology was invented by individuals keeping in mind the end goal to profit.
- Explains that coke smelting was a popular invention of the industrial revolution. it was vital for the processing of cheap iron, which was needed for railroads, metal steam boats, and the automation of industry.
- Explains that coke refining was limited to a couple of furnaces for the metal not suitable for use. this issue was overcome through 'taking in by completing' or, all the more precisely, coincidental discovery made in the process of tackling different issues.
- Argues that the industrial revolution is a major turning point in mankind's history.
- Analyzes how britain's wages were higher than those of its neighboring countries, based on wage rates and energy costs.
1737 wordsRead More - Industrial Revolution Essayexplanatory essayThe Anthropocene marks a point in time where human activities were able to greatly alter the environment, some historians believe that it marked the point in time where the industrial revolution began (1700CE to 1900CE). The Industrial revolution essentially was mankind’s breakthrough into modernity, the rapid advancements in technology and the utilisation of fossil fuels gave man a seemingly infinite supply of energy that could be used to transform manual processes into automated ones which was a massive game changer for the manufacturing, communications and transportation industries.(1)
In this essay, the author
- Outlines some factors that prevented china's explosion of technological advancement. historians have a host of ideas as to why revolution never occurred in china.
- Explains that coal is an easily identifiable material that is abundant in china. the major coal seams were located in northern china and were not utilised because 75% of the chinese population and business had moved from the north to the south.
- Explains that the industrial revolution was all about exploiting new energy sources that could further be exploited in such a way that it would replace some workers. the chinese didn't have this problem, in fact their surplus of workers would have prevented industrialization.
- Explains that the relatively poor people of china had a considerably lower standard of living, the workers weren't paid nearly as much as their british counterparts because there was no shortage of labour.
- Explains that the chinese heavily relied on rice and the europeans heavily on wheat crops, which needed ploughing and turning millstones to break the wheat up. the chinese did not heavily rely on farm animals as the primary forms of sustenance.
- Explains that the proximity of britain to europe meant immigrants could readily travel, the mix of people allowed them to collaborate and design new technologies. lack of collaboration and absence of scientific communities in china would have severely impeded their ability to become an industrious nation.
- Explains that the anthropocene marks a point in time where human activities were able to greatly alter the environment. the industrial revolution was mankind's breakthrough into modernity.
- Explains that britain's economy before the industrial revolution was strong, business restrictions were virtually nonexistent and the government often backed local business through funding of projects.
- Explains that before the industrial revolution, britain was running out of timber forests to burn and use as a source of energy.
- Explains that the first machine which utilized steam power and converted it to mechanical energy was created by thomas newcomen and was called the atmospheric engine.
- Explains that the relative proximity to france and other neighboring european countries meant it was easy for technological advancements to spread, resulting in a continent sprawling with industrial societies.
- Explains that china's contribution to science and technology was remarkable, despite the industrial revolution never originating in china.
- Argues that a revolution requires an "ingredients" for it to occur, which the british and the chinese did not.
- Opines that the industrial revolution occurred in britain because of the right conditions at play, the relatively relaxed government, trade routes, and investment in education.
2157 wordsRead More - Second Industrial Revolution Essayexplanatory essayThe Civil War left enormous devastation in the countryside and huge losses in the human life. At the same time, it provided the stimulus to the second industrial revolution. The first Industrial Revolution brought on many changes in people 's life. Before the year of 1760 majority of the population lived in rural areas of the country and worked plowing fields, the revolution changed all that and brought many to the cities to work in manufacturing. The Civil War in America put a halt to it and slowed the progression of industrialization.
In this essay, the author
- Explains that the civil war left enormous devastation in the countryside and huge losses in human life. it provided the stimulus to the second industrial revolution.
- Explains how the devastations of the war provided a new boom to the american economy as it created new markets.
- Explains that vanderbilt, carnegie, stamford, and rockefeller were considered the greatest heroes and villains of the era.
- Explains that photography was crucial to the documentation of the second industrial revolution in america. it was commissioned by the government to immortalize the demolition and reconstruction of urban areas.
- Explains that industrial expositions were organized in the usa, france, and england that showed the progress and the change that was possible with new technology and materials.
737 wordsRead More - Industrial Revolution Dbq Essayanalytical essayThe Industrial Revolution was an era between 1780 and 1850 where new inventions and machinery flourished, replacing human labor with machines in the production and manufacturing of goods. The Cottage Industry helped give rise to the Industrial Revolution with its inventions such as the flying shuttle, spinning jenny, water frame, and spinning mule, all of which were mainly operated by women. This opened new opportunities for women in the working industry but this also introduced working class injustices, gender exploitation, and standard-of-living issues. Women 's experiences in factories reflected the profound social changes of the revolution and continuities with traditional working-class ways of life through their poor working conditions, demoralization, and little reward for their hard work.
In this essay, the author
- Explains that the industrial revolution was an era between 1780 and 1850 where new inventions and machinery flourished, replacing human labor with machines in the production and manufacturing of goods.
- Analyzes how poor living conditions were common for all workers, but little was done to address the issue. young girls were not allowed to open the windows and had to deal with the nerve-racking noises of the machines all day.
- Analyzes how matthew crabtree claimed that working women used indecent language to keep them awake, loose relationships to men, and many of them ended up having illegitimate children.
- Analyzes how annie besant claimed to see nothing redeeming in factory work since they had to live on what they earned. she was a strong critic of the factory system and didn't stand by it.
- Concludes that women faced many problems during the industrial revolution that reflected the social changes and continuities with traditional working-class ways of life that occurred at the time.
759 wordsRead More - Industrialism Essayargumentative essayThe Industrial Revolution of the late-18th and 19th centuries were pivotal moments in world history in which the growth of technological advances and machines made the production of materials and products more efficient and more plentiful. This changed the whole landscape of countries; cities and towns which fostered these technological changes grew bigger than ever, with citizens accumulating wealth like never before. Most importantly, the concept of capitalism spread like wildfire almost simultaneously with the spread of industrialism. Although this newfound source of wealth and a consumer-based society was seemingly a good thing, many critics have pointed out its flaws. Perhaps one of the greatest flaws of capitalism is the creation of classes based on wealth, which were the rich and the poor, also known as the bourgeoisie and the proletariat. Class conflict and the exploitation between the bourgeoisie and the proletariat were main issues that were discussed. Some of the most influential writers during this time period were Adam Smith, Karl Marx, and Andrew Carnegie, who each provided a different perspective on the effects of capitalism on society. Each author provided their own ideas on how the ideal society should run, with or without capitalism.
In this essay, the author
- Explains that andrew carnegie was a staunch believer in the free-market system and advocated for the social darwinist theory of survival of the fittest and self-determination.
- Analyzes how smith and carnegie were concerned about the "proper administration of wealth", or how money was being distributed among society. they believe that the wealthy had a duty to serve the poor by investing money in trusts and public works.
- Explains karl marx's theory and philosophy, which was coined as marxism, in his book, the communist manifesto.
- Explains that the industrial revolution was pivotal in the world's history. the enlightenment thinker adam smith created the theory of free-market capitalism and the laissez-faire model in the wealth of nations.
- Compares marx's communist and free-market capitalist visions. smith and carnegie strongly support the laissez-faire, hands-off attitude of the government.
1315 wordsRead More - The Convoluted Industrial Revolutionopinionated essayThe Industrial Revolution was an era of technological growth that rapidly met the demands of consumers’ needs, despite having social and economic injustices. The revolution was worth a few generations of suffering because it bettered the future lives of many. The Industrial Revolution negatively affected numerous people, but this “suffering” was a prior problem and in fact, proved ultimately beneficial; in addition, the revolution brought about both positive laws and a vast amount of new technology.
In this essay, the author
- Explains that the industrial revolution was an era of technological growth that rapidly met the demands of consumers' needs, despite having social and economic injustices.
- Opines that the industrial revolution shined a light on suffering, which stirred up many hasty feelings about the glorious time of invention. children worked in cotton mills in brutal conditions with minimal breaks and meager pay.
- Explains that the industrial revolution's exhibition of cruel labor and arduous conditions brought about many future laws to prevent the cruel treatment from reoccurring.
- Explains that technology flourished during the british industrial revolution, which began in the mid-1700s when british men approved and invented the flying shuttle, spinning jenny, and water frame.
- Concludes that un-pragmatic people may think that the revolution had no purpose, or they can view it as negative and inhumane. however, without it, society would be a slow, slow progression for hope.
- Cites cort, alcott, and ellis, elisabeth gaynor and anthony esler. the west in the age of industrialization and imperialism.
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