Industrial Revolution Essay

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INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION IN INDIA: INTRODUCTION Industrial revolution in India has been eternal. Born around the time when British Industrial revolution was in its teens, it has continued to expand perpetually. Expanding, yet so slow that it seems chimerical, like a mirage. INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION: EARLY LIFE The rapid (underlined to emphasize its significance in context with India) development of industries leading to mechanization was coined as the Industrial Revolution. Characterized by the use of steam power, growth of factories and mass production of goods, it originated in Britain in eighteenth and nineteenth centuries; spreading in all latitudes. Onset of Industrial Revolution is the most important event in the history of humanity after Anno Domini. Pre-requisites for Industrial Revolution were Capital, Raw material and Market. Capital and raw material could be obtained from England’s colonies. Well connected, through land and sea, it also emerged as a substantial market, thereby becoming the birthplace of the Industrial Revolution. INDIA: GODMOTHER OF BRITISH INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION India had contributed notably to the British Industrial Revolution by supplying raw material and capital; which was collected as revenue from the colonies. It also portrayed as an unwilling, forced market where finished goods could be purchased at much higher cost. It may be noted that the primary aim of the industrial revolution in India, set by the British was to fuel the industrial revolution in Britain. The Indian economy was devastated in the process; effects of which may be seen in the so called Indian Industrial Revolution. INDIA: CONTRIBUTION TO INDIAN INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION Apropos India, the term ‘revolution’ ... ... middle of paper ... ...fferentiation of fields like production, transportation, consumption and so on. Change in them with respect to time indirectly determines the increase in the dependency on machines which in turn gauge the industrial growth of a nation. With reference to above measures, it can be observed that the onset of Industrial Revolution in India was early but very sluggish. India is neither a developed, nor an underdeveloped nation. The ongoing ‘industrial revolution’ has classified it as a developing nation. IT IS (IN)CORRECT TO STATE THAT INDIA HAS HAD AN INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION Though it may be called a revolution for the sake of simplicity, but so far no revolution has taken place and probability of any is an impossible event under the prevalence of the Great Indian languor. It may be concluded that there has been no Industrial revolution in the true sense of the term.

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