Industrial Revolution Dbq

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The first change made during the Industrial Revolution was the transition from farm to city. This change affected the way people lived and worked forever. Before 1820 most everyone lived on farms and did agriculture work. However once factories took root many people moved.
“The Industrial Revolution witnessed the evolution of large urban centers, such as Boston and New York City, and spurred a massive internal migration of workers” (Matus).
Prior to the revolution most everyone lived on farms or in small towns. However, during the revolution the majority of the people moved to cities so they could work in factories. The factories provided many jobs for people because specific skills were no longer needed to work machines in factories.
This process concentrated wealth in the hands of industrialists, whose fortunes became tied to the fluctuations of a consumer market.” (Matus).
During the Industrial Revolution capitalism was introduced into America. Capitalism is when trade and industry are controlled by private owners, instead of being owned by the state. This allowed for industrialists and entrepreneurs to become wealthy. Workers no longer had to take responsibility for the business. They were paid hourly for the work they did that day, week, month, etc. The more products the consumers bought the more wealthy the industrialist became.
Capatilism led to competition between buisnesses, which created an incentive for owners to create the best and cheapest goods. This developed into an increased amount of products. Capatalism forever changed the way buissness was done and continues to be used in todays society. The introduction of capitalism boosted America’s
This resulted in more efficent buisness and an increase of trading. Railroads are one of the many technological advancmetns that made life for everyday Americans much easier.

However some people argue that because of child labor, the Industrial Revolution was more of a negative event than it was a positive.
B. ”the demand for labor was so great that children were put to work. Employers paid these children less than women, who made less money than man. Textile mills employed children as young as seven years old to work” (Gilder Lehrman Institute).
C. The fact that children were robbed of their childhood and were forced to work is a grueling and disturbing facts.
D. However, this did not last long and labor laws were eventually made. These laws restricted children from dangerous equipment, and prevented all children under the age of 12 from working.
E. “The goverment restricted child labor in the early 1900s. Eventually, laws were passed requiring children to be in school instead of at work” (Gilder Lehrman Institute).
The impacts and changes during the Industrial Revolution continue to shine through in the world

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