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arranged marriages in india essay.
arranged marriages in india essay.
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Why does the “dowry” still exist in the world? The word “dowry” has a deep meaning which needs to be noticed in this cruel society. Indian society is surrounded with many problems such as unemployment, population growth, and terrorism. Among these problems, a challenging and hideous tradition is the dowry system. Dowry is the non-refundable money or property in which the groom or his family demands wealth of the bride at the wedding. Marriage is a religious and social event; the exchange of properties has become an institutionalized custom in India. Marriage is a contract of being united between the people of the opposite sex, which is also known as forming a couple or spouses. Many people are uninformed about the dowry. There are only a few countries that have the dowry system. Besides India, there are some other countries that have common practices, such as Bhutan, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, Nepal, and Pakistan. Aside from the strong Indian rituals and customs, there are some certain disgraces that women suffer based on discrimination from the society in regards to marriage and dowries, such as poor education, lack of law enforcement, and few social freedoms.
Only a few parts of India have freedom. In undeveloped cities, there are few women’s rights. Traditionally, marriages are arranged by the parents. Women are not allowed to choose their own life partner. A bride’s desirability is based on her suitability as a “homemaker” and wife. In some middle class family, if the bride's family is unable to provide abnormal dowry, they marry their young daughter to an unworthy men (old or disabled) who does not ask for a dowry (Nirmi 2). Based on the religious appearance, the girl’s family is scared of loosing respect for their own....
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...d specially the men will not do anything. It is in their advantage when women are unaware, afraid and weak. With education, women will have no issue revealing their deserved status. Indian Police and court should enforce a strict law to evade this system and to create better lives for women but it is up to them, the women really to stand up for their rights. Unless we do it, it will break apart many families and relationships. Life is not fair but men and women must get the same opportunity to live their lives. Indian society should be focused in banishing the cruel system of dowry because it is based on cruelty and hatred and it kills women. Therefore, we should spread our word to banish dowry systems everywhere to keep all the families together so we can respect everyone similarly. A woman respecting themselves is the key which can be achieved by education only.
It is human nature to look for happiness. Some people find it in material possessions, some find it in money, but most of us find it in love. To find true love is a difficult task especially now in the times of cell phones and Jaguars. Money and power play a big role in today’s society, and some people would rather have those things than a love of another human being. In some rare cases it is not even a person’s decision who she (almost every time it’s a woman who is being given away) will marry. Although it does not happen very often, there are still cases where a woman is being married off to a man by an arrangement made by her parents, to insure stability and security of that woman. The standing in the community means a great deal, just like Zora Neale Hurston’s Their Eyes Were Watching God illustrates.
Within the earliest of civilizations of India, pre-pubescent girls were offered to men as wives, which ultimately lead to the destruction of women’s domestic independence. As said in Document 1, “because girls married before they could finish their education, they were not qualified to perform ritual sacrifices. Furthermore, wives’ legal rights eroded.” Likewise, Indian women became politically subordinate to men. However, by modern standards, women’s social
The themes in the story “The Wedding Gift” are freedom, the right to choose, women power and much more. All of these themes fall into one category, which is one of the major theme in this text, “self realization”. When Kezia is told to marry an old, rich man, by the Barley’s for their own business benefit. Kezia expresses her feelings by telling Mr. Mears “My body doesn’t belong to anyone, expect for me”. This story showcases, how women were portrayed back then and even right now in some countries such as China, Afghanistan, India etc. I recently read an article, where a young girl named Priya Khan, committed a suicide in India due to a forced marriage to an old man enough to be her grandfather. Since, her family was not able to provide for her. Towards, the
The wife 's desires for a girl also can be unselfish in their eyes by saying they are protecting them from a life of poverty since they had not yet had a son who could provide their prosperity. “Dowry deaths” are also an age old tradition that is a custom for the religion. But with the heavy problem of gendercide, the government outlawed the use of a dowry. But since tradition is so heavy and rich it still happens. The families want to live up to expectations and even if it is not “required” it still looks good for a family to compensate the other in a social standing. The problem with this is that they still see females as burdens even though there is no requirement to provide a dowry. It is the age-old tradition to give a dowry that is hurting the females. The old ways need to be adapted, and the culture itself needs to understand that it is okay not to provide a dowry. This is the only way change for females can come and ensure them a success and longevity in their
Imagine seeing a girl no older than eight years old, being forced into marriage to a man twice her age. For many girls around the world, being forced into marriage to much older men is an everyday occurrence in their lives. The word “arranged” is not usually associated with the word “forced” but in cases like these the girls have no choice but to agree to marry. Arranged marriages are deeply embedded into the cultures of some countries, with girls being promised into marriage when they are as young as a month old and marrying before they reach maturity. About a third of the women married in developing countries are married before they are eighteen years of age.
In 1989, a recently married woman in Delhi, India was beaten and doused in whiskey and then set aflame. Her murder was cited as one of the 110 "dowry deaths" or "bride burning" in Delhi that year. These deaths are attributed to the custom of the bride’s family giving gifts to the groom to secure a good home for their daughter. When the dowry is not adequate, he may kill his wife in order to remarry and claim another dowry. In Africa, the prospective husband pays "Bride wealth" to secure a woman’s hand in marriage the exchange is so commercialized that the inflated costs of bridewealth
In the Bengali society, the men in the household will decide when a woman will get married and who the best suitor is. When women are married, their career goals are always put to the side since they have to cook for their husband’s family, take care of the kids, and complete many other chores. And if they refused to do so then the Bengali society will consider them as inadequate wives which many don’t want since it will tarnish the reputation of the family. Sometimes, young women don’t have the same privilege as men of going outside the house alone.
I have seen and experience woman not receiving educations. This is huge problem not only for woman also as a nations at large. Educating woman would be building brighter future for our children’s and our family it has being said that before “If you educate women it means you educate whole family” but when you give “power a group, gender over another” (23). This proves that the argument that woman have less power to defend themselves other than educate young girls and hope the posterity will have a better life, and will overcome the tragic and horrific sexism upon. Women do not need to ask for power because I really think they already have enough powers but it just that men do not want to admit that because they think they have everything under control but did they ever think about what women goes through, let’s start from the day she marries first she changes her name for her husband, leaves her house and moves in with you, handles the household like cooks food, washes your clothes, takes cares of you, gets pregnant goes through all the pain that pregnancy has starting from the morning sickness to birth that is nine months, but it is just does not end like that because she gets a twenty four hour job with out payment, her body changes, looses her identity and her beauty but still what do they get in return. Think about it. Who is willing to do all that except women without any complain, I think we deserve more respect and I also think women are
“Arranging a Marriage in India” by Serena Nanda is a well written, informative article aimed at sharing the view of the Indian culture on arranged marriages and also showing how much effort is put into the process of arranging a marriage. Our own culture has evolved into accepting the fact that we are all independent individuals who could not imagine having someone else make such a significant decision for us. Serena Nanda does an excellent job of using her sources within the society as evidence of the acceptance of the arranged marriage aspect of their culture.
The first difference between American culture and Indian culture is marriage. A wedding is a great social event in our society, which establish a new bond between two individuals and families. Marriage is a joyful occasion with plenty of music, dance, partying and merrymaking. It also brings together a long-lost friends, relatives and acquaintances. In India, the parents choose the mate for their child, which is called an arranged marriage. In most cases, the bri...
One of the main arguments for arranged marriages is that parents, being older and more experienced, are better able to find a suitable match for their children. This belief relies on the trust the offspring has that their parents understand what would be best choice or most suitable for their children. This trust is often discouraged by the individualist ideal and rebel teen mentality sponsored by American mass-media. However, in India trust between parent and child are common. When Nanda tried helping arrange a marriage, we see that parents in India weigh many considerations when choosing partners for their children including the statuses of the individuals (including their caste and career path), the social dynamics between the members of both households, and what resources the other family and potential partner have. At least in the case given in the reading, this process can be though and produce a good marriage with stable family ties. Another argument made for arranged marriage is that since the parents are handling the marriage, the children are free to enjoy life and not worry about the details. To a lesser degree in our country, people delegate part of the relationship forming process to others by allowing friends, family, and dating sites or shows to play matchmaker. Though in general, in America the person who would be in the relationship is more involved, and has to worry about handling some of the details. In India, culture is more dependent on family structure so marriage is just as much about forming ties between families as the couple itself, which is part of the reason why the family is so involved in these
For some families, what they receive in their first Dowry Payment isn’t enough, and they can demand more. Failure of the bride’s family to comply with these demands can result in some form of abuse towards the woman. This is where the term ‘Dowry Abuse’ starts to come into formation. Dowry Abuse is a form of abuse that can result in Domestic Violence, if the husband and his family feel they are not receiving enough in payment they can inflict physical, emotional and financial abuse onto the wife to persuade and threaten the other family to hand over more money. Domestic Violence is seen in acts such as physical, emotional, verbal abuse and sexual assault (White Ribbon Australia).
For the duration of time, society perceives men as superior, which infused to their cultural aspect in life. Society instilled male dominance to the minds of young children, imposing a role each sex must play. Girls are slaves of society, submitting to men as their master. And child brides are a perfect way to exhibit patriarchy society (Ludden). The young girl would be married off to take care of her own family, crippling them in attaining an education and getting a job. Girls were not meant to work (Radu). It is also said that the purpose of marrying off girls young was to keep their attractiveness. Roberta Radu says, “'Virginity is an "asset" that families customarily trade for substantial sums of money, so marriage is arranged as early as possible in order to preserve the girl's "desirability". Out of all of these inducements money was the biggest factor. Parents would arrange their daughter marriage due to poverty. The bride’s family would receive a dowry, basically trading girls for money. Again, girls were burdens and the parents used child marriage as a relief...
Amanda Hitchcock. 2001. “Rising Number of Dowry Deaths in India.” Annual Editions: Anthropology 11/12, 34th Edition. Elvio Angeloni. New York: McGraw-Hill Higher Education.
Bride wealth is a traditional type of exchange in communities that brings 2 families or groups together. Bride wealth is the exchange of a bride for money or livestock to the same or similar value. Bride wealth in Basotho is usually paid to the father of the bride, livestock animals are sometimes loaned fro members of the community or family as a form of money in order to pay for the bride, and this links a lot of families in Basotho to one another in livestock through debt and credit of livestock. Ferguson, J. (2006) Bride wealth is a form of wealth transference as well as a form of exchange. The use of loaning livestock can be compared to other individuals would do such as loaning money from a bank. This depicts how the use of wealth,