Imperialism Definition

In one word lies a great portion of the Earth’s history- imperialism. Imperialism juxtaposes two distinct ideas: one country’s ideal advancement and another’s regression. It is the practice of expanding a country’s influence forcefully. To understand this practice, we must learn the definitions of three key terms: nationalism, capitalism, and modernization. Nationalism is, essentially, a country’s patriotism. Capitalism is simply a system people to obtain money. Finally, modernization is a country’s progression in hopes of an advanced society, in terms of technology and beliefs. Thus, Imperialism includes nationalism, capitalism, and modernization -all are beneficial but could potentially lead to war.

A country’s patriotism could motivate it to improve but may also develop arrogance and result in racism. To begin with, document B states, “...for all the world a source of light… that their first aim is to advance the power of England by land and by sea.” The narrator considers his country a source of utmost intelligence. He suggests it shares its knowledge with others for improvement. On the contrary, the poem, the ‘White Man’s Burden”, concludes its first stanza with the words “your new caught, sullen peoples, half-devil and half-child.” Kiplin refers to people of color as if they are not entirely human. It is a clear example of a person who attempted to mask his racist views with good intentions. These beliefs are controversial and could ignite war, as seen in Africa.

Capitalism means money, but with excess money comes greed that will only lead to destruction. Document D’s chart depicts what African colonies the imperialist powers have selected, and the resources the resources they chose to export. Evidently, each European cou...

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...y. Those considered inferior would work in hazardous conditions for no pay.

A country’s patriotism is key in becoming an influential nation, as long as it does not evolve into a racist, haughty disposition and promote war. Capitalism serves as an ideal system in which money is crucial -so crucial that it is closely associated with ruinous greed. Modernization is a process whereby a community seeks to advance its technology and upgrade its beliefs, so to speak. However, this tactic is only widely-accepted if it does not interfere with traditions. Overall, imperialism shaped the history of several countries with the help of three concepts: a country’s sane patriotism capable of evolving into beliefs of superiority and discrimination of others, the economically effective yet greed-inducing capitalist system, and the beneficial but still invasive role of modernization.