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Employment Challenges faced by Female Newcomers to Canada
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New immigrants entering Canada are selected using a points system designed to hand-pick skilled, educated professionals. However, they face a difficult task attempting to integrate into the Canadian labour market. A common trend amongst studies is the detrimental role foreign-earned credentials and experience play during the hiring process. Their human-cultural capital is often devalued, limiting both opportunities for employment, as well as upward mobility. Intersectionality further complicates the issue, demonstrating how some immigrants experience greater oppression than others. This proposal will address the experiences of female migrants with foreign-earned credentials as they attempt to integrate themselves into the Canadian labour market. In particular, I will be focusing on whether their accrued human-cultural capital translates into job opportunities in their previous field of work. Many immigrants entering Canada do so with exceptional levels of human capital. However, studies have shown that there are many barriers beyond the initial points system selection process, impeding their employment opportunities. Women struggle to have their credentials recognized, forcing them to choose between starting from scratch or changing career paths (Creese & Wiebe, 2012; Tastsoglou & Miedema, 2005; Zaman, 2010). Man (2004); Guo (2009); Zaman (2010) acknowledged the difficulties of seeking reaccreditation. It is costly, time-consuming, complicated, and promises no certainty of success. Immigrants who opt to go this route later become informed there is little or no transference for previous education and work experiences. This devaluation has negative implications, as intelligent, skilled workers are deskilled and funneled into ‘bad jo... ... middle of paper ... ...dited)? Were you able to find full-time work? If so, how long did it take following your immigration? Also, was this work in the same field or similar to your previous employment prior to migration? If not, what type of work was it? If you were unable to find full-time employment, have you found another form of employment (temporary, part-time, contract)? If you are currently unemployed, are you still actively searching for employment? In terms of ethical considerations, the priority of this research study first and foremost is the safety of its participants. Each of the potential candidates will be given a full overview of their requirements, should they decide to participate. All aspects will explicitly be explained in great detail to ensure that there is informed consent. The women will also be given full anonymity. It is of great importance that participants who
Systemic discrimination has been a part of Canada’s past. Women, racial and ethnic minorities as well as First Nations people have all faced discrimination in Canada. Policies such as, Charter of Rights and Freedoms, provincial and federal Human Rights Codes, as well has various employment equity programs have been placed in Canada’s constitution to fight and address discrimination issues. Despite these key documents placed for universal rights and freedoms Aboriginal and other minority populations in Canada continue to be discriminated against. Many believe there is no discrimination in Canada, and suggest any lack of success of these groups is a result of personal decisions and not systemic discrimination. While others feel that the legislation and equality policies have yet resulted in an equal society for all minorities. Racism is immersed in Canadian society; this is clearly shown by stories of racial profiling in law enforcement.
This organization advances equity by helping migrant workers to gain their human rights and let the public have the acknowledge that thoes workers are working in a poor working condition. Public has the myths about migrants or immigrant that their come would take away Canadian jobs (Guest Speaker Faroah Chowdhury). A Canadian is imaged as a white man speak English or French, so when a ...
Canada has a very strong economy. Canada’s dependency on immigrants is because these workers are wi...
Racial discrimination in the workplace has been a persistent theme in Canada’s history as well as present-day times. The occurrence of actions and attitudes that impose a sense of one being less equal than another on the basis of one’s race in Canada’s workplace inhibits both our nation’s ability to move forward as well as strengthen unification within our country. The belief in a more egalitarian society, where one’s race and ethnic background have little to no impact on employees (or potential employees) standings within the job market, would seemingly be reinforced by the majority of Canadians, who consistently show support for Canada’s multicultural identity. Couple that with the noticeable strides Canada has made in the past several decades through legislation, in order to eliminate discriminatory practices and actions within the workplace, and one would likely assume that racial discrimination within the workplace is largely a concern of the past. However, current research supports the argument that the level of which racial discrimination occurs today is increasing, and as such it persists to be a key problem in the current workplace of the nation. In the workplace, racial discrimination is often seen with regard to uneven access to jobs, unfair selection and promotion criteria (as well as access to the means in order to meet this criteria), and workplace harassment. This paper compares similar findings of two articles; the first, Racial inequality in employment in Canada, as was published in the Canadian Public Administration (CPA), and the second, What Are Immigrants’ Experiences of Discrimination in the Workplace?, published by the Toronto Immigrant Employment Data Initiative (TIEDI).
Stoffman, Daniel. Who gets in: What's wrong with Canada's immigration program, and how to fix it. Toronto: Macfarlane Walter & Ross, 2002.
Everyone who came on earth doesn't lives at the same place or same country. They live on different parts on earth to live to grow their family in different countries. If someone leaves their country or their house they have born in or grow up in they have a big reason behind it. Every country has different cultures, food, festivals, religion, and color of people. When the people of those countries decide to move to other country maybe because they were facing a lot of problems back home for example kidnapping, fights, war, for better future, for peaceful life.
In conclusion, the three problems that new immigrants’ faces in Canada to get an unemployment are their language barriers, credential problem and lack of Canadian experience.
from many Vancouver residents who are unable to purchase homes. In this situation, immigration is having a powerful effect on the real estate market. In Vancouver, larger immigrant populations are moving enormous quantities of money to Canada and allowing them to buy homes at faster speeds. They are driving out traditional buyers. Moreover, Vancouver is expecting approximately one million immigrants over the next two decades. This may put a strain on the already crowded housing market in other ways which have not been determined yet.
Some of the biggest hurdles new refugees face coming to Canada can include culture shock and language barriers. Many people don’t take into consideration just how tough this would be, and although Canada’s population is considered to be very diverse, it can be difficult to fit in. Finding a job, a place to live and finding a doctor can be other obstacles they will face. Because many refugees are coming from a place or fear and terror, finding a doctor is extremely beneficial in their recovery (many refugees escape traumatic situations). I think Canada has done a great job with allowing refugees to come to Canada, and we should continue to be open with this opportunity. It is also, something that needs to be monitored as we are “opening our
Victoria Immigrant and Refugee Centre Society. (n.d.). Potential Barriers to Employment for Immigrant Job Seekers. Retrieved Nov 29, 2011, from
Canada’s immigration policies are very restrictive and opt for selecting new residents based on their appealing human capital. Immigrants selected under the skilled worker class are predicted to have the most success integrating into the Canadian workforce. Unfortunately, they still experience the reality of the struggles ahead in securing employment. Difficulties integrating into the Canadian labour market can include communication barriers, a lack of recognition of their credentials, and employer’s who request that they have Canadian work experience. The labour markets interpretation of high skilled workers and the federal skilled worker credentials are at a disconnect and there is a lack of accessible bridging programs to facilitate integration.
Canadian immigrants play a key role in solving the shortage of qualified employees. It is reported by the International Migration Outlook 2013 that more than half of Canadian immigrants have a higher education degree which contributes to making Canada remain at a topper rank among OECD members; the employment rate of Canadian immigrants was the third highest among OECD countries in 2012 (2Abdur Rahim, 2104). This fully shows that Canadian immigrants are a positive power on Canada’s labor force, and they have immersed themselves well into the Canadian labor force. So, Canadian immigrants are the leading force to solve Canadian labor shortage.
Ethical Issues: - Due to the sensitivity of the study, high ethical standards will be considered- cultural, political, organizational, individual while conducting data collection both primary and secondary, formulating the questionnaires.
Multiple studies show that immigrants, for similar education levels and age, experience worse outcomes during the recruitment process than white native-born individuals (OECD, 2013). Difficulties faced by immigrants to integrate society and more specifically the job market can be explained by many reasons. Among others, immigrants often face discrimination when looking to integrate the labour market because they have acquired their work experience and degrees and qualifications, most often than not, in a context different from that of their host country. Moreover, their degrees and experience might have been acquired in a different language than the official language of their new country (OECD, 2013).
"The Labour Market Effects of Immigration." The Migration Observatory. N.p., n.d. Web. 13 Mar. 2014. .