Ian Willoughby Bazalgette Research Paper

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Ian Willoughby Bazalgette was born in Calgary, Alberta on October 19, 1918. Bazalgette was born into a family with distinguished family name as his great-grandfather was Sir Joseph Bazalgette. Sir Joseph was famous for created a central sewer system in London. This central system was used to aid the city in getting rid of major epidemics, such as cholera. At the age of 13, Bazalgette was diagnosed with clinical tuberculosis, which is an “infectious disease that is caused by a bacterium called Mycobacterium tuberculosis and primarily affects the lungs”. When World War II was declared, Bazalgette enlisted as part of the Royal Artillery, which was the artillery arm of the British army. Bazalgette joined the war at 25 with something to prove. That someone who was sick, who was not supposed to survive during those times, could overcome the odds and become an influential member of the war efforts.
Quickly after the war was underway, Bazalgette transferred to the Royal Air Force Volunteer Reserve. Bazalgette wanted a challenge, and the Air Force provided him with that challenge. With his courage and determination, Bazalgette was able to fly solo within a week of starting his training and by January 24, 1942, he had completed his training. Bazalgette was readying for one of the most fascinating and experiential times in his young life. Nearly nine months later, he would transfer to an operational bomber squadron , where his missions consisted of him laying mines in the North Sea while flying the Vickers Wellington. (cite) When compared to its previous designs, the Vickers Wellington provided higher performance rates however; it was a “slow aircraft, with limited ceiling and a small bomb load that made this aircraft outdated”. ...

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...o duty were beyond praise”.
On July 1, 1943, Bazalgette would become a decorated airman during his first ten successful missions on the Avro Lancaster where he was awarded the Distinguished Flying Cross. This award was given to officers for “an act of valor, courage or devotion to duty whilst flying in active operations against the enemy”. Then on August 17, 1945, a year after his death, Bazalgette was awarded the Victoria Cross, the only airmen from Alberta to receive one. The London Gazette wrote “The King has been graciously pleased to confer the Victoria Cross to the undermentioned officer in recognition of the most conspicuous bravery”. Bazalgette would receive the Victoria Cross for his efforts in the bombing of Trossy St. Maximin. Bazalgette would die on August 4, 1944 and his grave is located at Senantes Churchyard, which is near Beauvais, France.

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