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perspective of human development
perspective of human development
chapter 1 - the study of human development
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Human development is a process we all have to go through in life. Not everyone go through the process of development the same. This class has taught me a lot of information about how we develop in the eight periods of human development. I also learned that my dimples are part of my phenotype and that it has a strong genetic base (p 54). My mother told me as an infant most of my physical milestones that were expected I met. My height and weight was normal as an infant. I started gross motor skills of crawling and walking at a normal age. I did not go daycare I stayed home with my mother, while my father worked. Having both parents in the household allowed me to benefit from additional support of two parents. My relationship with my mother was …show more content…
Pronouncing some words like screen, street, string was difficult for me. I was in speech therapy until the third grade. All my life I hated to read aloud because of the way I pronounce some of my words. I also remember having allergies in the second grade and my doctor said I would grow out of it. However, I still suffer from allergies at the age of thirty-six. When I was in third grade my parents got a divorce and me, my mother, and brother moved back to Memphis, Tn. When my parents got divorced it changed my relationship with my father and I rarely seen him. Moving to Memphis changed my life dramatically. We lived with an extending family majority of my third to eighth grade year of school. Living with cousins my age and older made me start to look at myself different at the end of middle childhood to early adolescence. I realized that environment does have an influence in development. I had to learn how to adapt to the new environment with my extending family. In the adolescence stage, my cognitive development was immature and I did the not take life serious. In the sixth grade, my grades started to drop in some of my classes. I started to see my physical appearance in middle school I was overweight but did not know what that meant. I had low self-esteem and self-worth. Being African American our culture is to have family get together, barbeques, fish fry’s, …show more content…
It helped me develop a relationship with my father. Growing up without my father did affect me having a relationship with people. I did not know what was normal on how I guy posed to treat a woman. I learned that I have several of my father’s characteristics. I am still in the emerging and young adulthood human development stage and despite my struggles; I still have dreams and goals in life.in the near future I want to get marry and start a family. Human development is very important in our life. Even though I did not get the opportunity to have a regular class I still was able to obtain knowledge from this
Preeclampsia is a hypertensive disorder commonly experienced by women in the third trimester of pregnancy. It often presents onset elevated blood pressure, neurological impairments, and persistent headache.
1. Preeclampsia. Women with this condition have high blood pressure during pregnancy, accompanied by water retention and protein in their urine. It can lead to complications including babies with low birth weight. However, if diagnosed and treated early, affected women can deliver normal babies. Treatment includes consuming a healthy, low salt diet and engaging in regular exercsie as recommended.
Estimate frequency of multiple conceptions, Gestational Diabetes Mellitus, Pregnancy Induced Hypertension, Pre-eclempsia, preterm delivery and different modes of delivery in these pregnancies.
When looking at the pathophysiology of eclampsia, many uterovascular changes happen when a woman is pregnant. It is believed that these variations are due to the interaction amid fetal and maternal allografts and result in systemic and local vascular changes. In patients with eclampsia, it has been shown that the uteroplacental arteries are hindered. The belief is that in eclampsia there is abnormal cerebral blood flow in the situation of extreme hypertension. The regulation of cerebral perfusion is repressed, vessels become dilated with increased permeability, and cerebral edema occurs, resulting in ischemia and encephalopathy. If hypertension becomes extreme normal compensatory vasoconstriction may become defective. Autopsy findings have support this finding and consistently disclose swelling and fibrinoid necrosis of vessel walls. Furthermore, endothelial dysfunction has proven to be increased i...
There are generally two categories of hypertension, primary hypertension and secondary hypertension. The causes of primary hypertension are usually unknown and it develops gradually over the years. As for secondary hypertension, the causes are mainly underlying other health problems and it develops in a sudden of time. (The Healthline Editorial Team 2013) First of all, hypertension can be related to renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS). Renin is an enzyme secreted mainly via the juxtaglomerular apparatus of the kidney when the sodium retention and water retention are reduced in the blood. (Beevers, Lip, and O'Brien 2001) Renin will bind to a substrate which is angiotensinogen and form angiotensin I which is an inactive peptide. (Foëx and Sear 2004) After that, angiotensin I will be rapidly converted to an active peptide angiotensin II by angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) in lungs. As a result, vasoconstriction occurs due to presence of angiotensin II and this increases the blood pressure. Moreover, angiotensin II can stimulate the releasing of aldosterone by adrenal glands. Secretion of aldosterone raises the blood pressure by reabsorbing sodium salts and water to increase sodium and water retentions. (Beevers, Lip, and O'Brien 2001)
One of the problems with essential hypertension is that it has no clear etiology. In one of the articles covered in this paper the essential mechanisms of hypertension are reviewed. The three systems that affect blood pressure I will cover in this paper are the kidneys, the immune system, and the nervous system.
That is why I chose to write on this aspect of heart disease because it has a lot of risk factors surround it which include hypertension, cigarette smoking, dyslipidemia, diabetes, obesity, physical inactivity, and psychological states (such as depression) that contribute to higher rates of morbidity and mortality. I do have preeclampsia whenever I am pregnant, my third child I had what is called HELLP syndrome after childbirth. Which has a lot to do with high blood pressure? The approach to the management for all risk factors requires partnerships to find the solution to your heart problem among the healthcare team, the patient and family, and the community. The goal of this partnership is to assure an effective exchange of information rating to stages of the heart problem, sharing of concerns, and improved understanding of treatments with the aim of improving quality-of-life and health outcomes, which is what am going through being pregnant again for the fourth time effective patient education and counseling as well as active patient involvement are crucial, I have been praying and getting involved in little exercise to help keep fit and eating healthy as well . Successful clinical management depends on patients' understanding of their condition, their ability to safely adhere to complex medical therapies, and their willingness to communicate on a regular basis with
Child development is a very important in today’s psychology. That is why it is not surprising that so much research has been developed on that topic. In the article “Transforming the Debate About Child Care and Maternal Employment” the author, Louise B. Silverstein, presents a very interesting point of view on the history as well as the future of psychological research on child care and influence of maternal employment on child development.
The causes of hypertension are unknown. However; hypertension can be classified into two categories primary and secondary. Primary (essential) hypertension is increas...
Hypertension is an illness that affect elderly across the world, and it most affect women more than man, this is because women are mostly affected because of pregnancy, birth controls and menopause. Hypertension is “the silent killer” because in most cases it does not cause symptoms for many years until a vital organ in the body is damaged, furthermore it can be controlled by reducing salt intake, and increase physical activity and eating fruits and vegetables.
At the beginning of this paper I mentioned that there are eight stages in the psychosocial development theory starting with trust vs. mistrust. This stage begins at birth to one year of age. This is when I should have formed a trust with my primary caregiver or caregivers. My dad was absent most of this stage, so my mother was my primary caregiver. Since she never taught me good behavior, right from wrong, and was uncaring when I was born, I did not feel safe or secure around her. I was told through family members that she was unable to hold me without me screaming all the time, and that the doctor said I suffered from anxiety at infancy because I could feel the tension of my mother’s stress, anger, and anxiety towards me. The beginning of me learning to mistrust, and feeling
Human development describes the life stages of human beings that progress from birth to death. This essay will use theorists Erik Erikson and Daniel Levinson to compare early adulthood to middle adulthood focusing on their physical, cognitive, and social development. The essay will also define stress and discuss the best ways to cope with stress.
There are multiple factors in a child’s development. Parents have a responsibility, as well as a privilege, to contribute to every milestone. Most parents stress over physical and mental stages so much so that play-time is ignored. By making decisions that sacrifice play parents hinder their social development. Parents must take action and encourage their youth to play more, before childhood is lost forever.
Preeclampsia is a serious condition that develops only during pregnancy. It is also called toxemia of pregnancy. This condition causes high blood pressure along with other symptoms, such as swelling and headaches. These symptoms may develop as the condition gets worse. Preeclampsia may occur 20 weeks or later into pregnancy.
Development is the process of growing, forming or creating into something slightly more advanced than before. Development starts during conception and ends during death. Development consists of three developmental domains which are, physical development, cognitive development, and psychosocial development. Each of which involve some form of growing or changing including the changes of moods throughout the lifespan. The Nature versus Nurture concept are issues that are found in stages of development as well. Nature which relates to the behavior that is inherited by genetics, and Nurture which relates to the behavior that is inherited or learned from the environment. With every developmental change or growth in a person’s life the mood of the