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factors contributed to international marketing
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Some small companies never thought about going global, or in other words, becoming international retailers. They think of selling their products in foreign countries and think of ways to do so. Before you know it, they have become global marketers. Many companies know that by doing business in other countries, they can broaden their potential buyers. By selling to foreign customers, though, retailers are stumbling upon roadblocks. Selling their product in international markets is not the same as selling in the United States. Retailers, especially small businesses with limited resources, are realizing large capital expenditures in order to accommodate sales in foreign markets. However, many companies are doing quite well in the international markets depending on their strategies. The resources, I based this paper on, talk about four different ways that small companies can use to sell their product in global markets successfully.
The first method is to find a foreign distributor. By using a foreign distributor, the small company owner can get a hold on a market that is familiar to the distributor. Otherwise, it would take an unfamiliar American a long time to do. The foreign distributor already knows the market so it easier for him/her to find buyers for the product. This is a low-cost and low-risk way to get your products sold in foreign countries. The distributor already has a relationship with the market in his/her country. They buy the products from the American owned company, provide the sales support and then sell it to the consumers. Companies need to be careful of which distributor they use; otherwise they may not make as many sales as they have the potential to do. Foreign distributors need to ...
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... Design Inc. of Soquel, California, did extensive research on marketing their product in Europe before attempting to sell it there. They found out that France had more licensed competitive cyclists than the United States. They visited parks in France and actually stopped cyclists to get their opinion on what they liked or disliked about bicycle helmets. This company finally decided to expand their business in Ireland.
Every method of going global involves some risks. And like many entrepreneurs in the article state, “it is a learning process.” You can’t guess at what kind of stumbling blocks you might run into. Every culture is different and what means one thing to an American may mean something totally different to a person in another country. Extensive research and development is the best way to go before jumping into the foreign market.
Bianchi, C. & Ostale, E. (2006). Lessons learned from unsuccessful internationalization attempts: Examples of multinational retailers in Chile. Retrieved January 11, 2011, from http://www.carlospitta.com/Courses/Gestion%20Financiera%20Internacional/Cases/Failed%20retail%20attempts%20in%20Chile.pdf
Key Issues The growing popularity of online retailing is attracting competition from traditional and online multi-retailers such as Wal-Mart and Amazon, which are gaining considerable market shares in many of the product segments included in the specialty retail sector. Currently, the majority of revenue is generated by store sales, but online sales from the stores’ websites are increasing. With the US dollar getting weaker, international sales from these US based websites are increasing too. This creates a significant positive outlook for the large incumbent players but also acts as a significant barrier of entry for new players.
With the proliferation of the internet international Business transactions are more common today than ever. Globalization is now a key factor when creating a business strategy for most companies whether they are small family own businesses or huge corporations. Globalization however does not just involve selling a product in other countries. There are legal and cultural concerns that must be addressed. The legal aspects are fairly simple because in most places the laws are spelled out. It's the local customs, and regional way of doing things that can be tricky. Research on globalization has shown that it is not an omnipotent, unidirectional force leveling everything in its path. Because a global culture does not exist, any search for it would be futile. It is more fruitful to instead focus on particular aspects of life that are indeed affected by the globalizing process. (1). In this new economy, as it has been in the past, it will be the people not the machines who will determine a company's success. Having an effective Human Resource Management team that effectively analyze your company's current and future personnel needs is key in any business organization.
With the advent of the Internet, decreased shipping costs, and the removal of trade barriers, the world market has shrunk in such a way that everyone can be a player. While many businesses thrive solely on serving a small local area, a globalized company has the benefits of increased customer markets, gross production, and brand awareness. Take for example Coca-Cola; this multi-national corporation offers products in countries all over the world, operates in over 200 of those countries with the help of its franchisees, and is the most well-known beverage companies. It is interesting to note however, that as positive as globalization may seem, there are many negative ramifications and a large population of detractors to this movement. While increased product availability is good for profits, if a local market is inundated with imported products, locally grown or manufactured items may be squeezed out, to the detriment of the local economy. Although it is cost effective to have your product produced in another country with low wages, you are essentially taking away jobs from the people of your own country, negatively impacting your national economy. However, if you manufacture your products in a country with higher wages, you must increase your products’ prices which may be harmful to your profits. While maximizing your companies profits is always of great importance, it is essential that you weigh the pros and cons of globalization and its effects on not only your company, but the areas in which you wish to spread.
The organization has had to ensure that it has retail stores in many countries globally and website options in more than 100 countries. The company further enhances access of online stores in more than 37 countries which is accessible all the time and people are able to access the services regardless of their location. Globalization further affects the organization in the sense of international market management which requires it to engage in strictly global decision making. The organization’s production networks have been geared to enhancing global competition (Lüsted, 2012) .The Company is further good when it comes to seizing the opportunities available in global market. For the organization to find efficient as well as cheap means of production, it has to bargain hard so as to allow its contractors to have low profits. This mostly is consequential to the suppliers cutting corners with the use of cheap
When it comes to doing business internationally the decision making is more complex. There are many interactions between each country that need to be addressed. In order for a business to be successful in the international market they need to examine and analyze all the facets of their company. They need
Investing or venturing into the international market involves critical analysis of the internal and external environment in which the company operates. Usually, a company will decide to venture internationally due to a saturated market or fierce competition in the current country of operation. The demand for a company’s products may have diminished as a result of an economic crisis thus the company will target a foreign market to sustain its sales. In other words, the firms expand internationally to seek new customers for its products. For example, the current Euro zone crisis led to low demand in Europe and many companies extended their businesses to emerging markets where demand was high. A company may also venture in the international market to enhance the cost-effectiveness of its operations especially for manufacturing companies that will benefit from low costs of production in developing world. Global expansion is a long term project as it involves demanding logistics to be successful. Thorough research must be undertaken to ensure that the expansion will create value for share...
The company could outsource these services from professional firms at a cost. The firm also has the option of opening retail outlets in different parts of Spain to improve the accessibility of its products. The other firms in the market have adopted an online distribution strategy for its customers to make purchases online. The companies also have superstores in shopping malls and highways to sell their products. Companies like Nike entered into contracts with other retailers to sell their products. Additionally, grey market is one of the challenges facing these firms. However, grey markets can be curbed through developing a comprehensive quality control program and developing a policy handling and inspection of a good. New entrants in the firm face a locked-up distribution channel due to high level of competition. New entrants, therefore, find it difficult to distribute their
Based on these concerns, retailers in the international marketplace have their work cut out for them. But through proper education of consumers, and the ever-expanding growth of the infrastructure in many countries, the future seems to be leaning heavily towards using the Internet for many needs.
Global segment include relevant new global markets, existing market that are changing, important international political events, and critical cultural and institutional characteristic of global market. When company entering the global, it automatically can increasing number of people believe or consumer in the multiple nation and this si...
Expansion across seas can be very advantageous and lucrative for many companies; however, there are many risks associated with doing business overseas, and companies that intend to expand internationally should be careful and strategic when doing so. Not only do companies run the risk of experiencing a product fail due to differences in cultures, they also face severe political and economic risks as well.
In conclusion, it can be said that global marketing has been emerged very rapidly in recent years. It has provided various opportunities for the companies to expand their business to the other regions of the word. However, there remain certain environmental issues that need to be considered before entering in to the desired region. These issues can be resolved with designing the strong global marketing plans and strategies, the data for which can be gathered through conducting global market research. Despite numerous issues, one can easily say that globalisation has reduced the global reach of the organizations as well as customers. It would not be wrong to conclude that
A globalizing business sector advertises viability through rivalry and the division of the work it permits individuals and economies to keep tabs on what they specialize in. It also allows people to go globally. Globalization has stretched the assets, items, administrations and markets accessible to individuals. The increasing set of reliable connections around individuals from distinctive parts of a world that happens to be separated into countries.
a company can familiarize itself with cultural nuances which may impact the design, packaging or advertising of the product. Moreover, traveling abroad allows one to locate and cultivate new customers, as well as improve relationships and communication with current foreign representatives and associates
15. Hill, Charles W.L. International Business: Competing in the Global Marketplace. New York : McGraw-Hill, 2007.