How Does James Joyce Uses The Word Nice

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James Joyce’s short story, “Clay”, uses the word “nice” twelve different times. Ten out of the twelve times refers to “nice” as being as what the Oxford Dictionary defines as “pleasant” or “agreeable”. The most significant use of “nice” not following this definition, is found in the following passage. After the women’s evening tea, Maria happily hurries to her room, where after getting dressed for the Hallow Eve party at the Donnelly’s:
She stood before the mirror, she thought of how she used to dress for mass on Sunday morning when she was a young girl; and she looked with quaint affection at the diminutive body which she had so often adorned, in spite of its years she found it a nice tidy little body.

The key in understanding this special definition of “nice” is found in noticing the order of how“nice” and “tidy” are beside …show more content…

Yet, Maria is able to cut the barmbrack loaf in equal portions and in a way that the loaf appears to be unaltered from afar. Maria received her own sentence specifying who cut the barmbrack to add extra emphasis and focus on this achievement that was done by Maria alone. This example of the barmbrack loafs begins to demonstrate Maria as being “refined in taste, strict, and precise” or “nice”.

Later in the exposition, Maria is continuing to prepare for the women’s tea when she begins to plan her time for the coming night’s festivities. Her mental schedule planned for:
The women would have their tea at six o’clock and she would be able to get away before seven. From Ballsbridge to the Pillar, twenty minutes; from the Pillar to Drumcondra, twenty minutes; and twenty minutes to buy the things. She would be there before eight.

Maria divides her time just as neatly and carefully as dividing the barmbrack. Her mind is still sharp and focused- even though she is later in years.

After the tea party, Maria goes and prepares for the Hallow Eve

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