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Discuss the scientific revolution
Galileo Galilei and his contribution to the world of science
Galileo galilei research
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Science is an effort developed by human beings to discover, explore and apprehend the different aspects of life. For centuries, humans relied on the sky as a guide for many things such as sailing the oceans, planting crops and the answer for questions regarding our very own existence. It is evident in human history that curiosity continues to compel many individuals, such as Galileo Galilei to investigate facts and create hypothesis to help foster an understanding. Individuals like Galileo that choose the path of discovery often have a mindset that was advanced for their time which resulted in criticism from peers due to the lack of understanding behind the theory.
During the era of the scientific revolution, the study of astronomy grew profoundly.
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He set an example of how to conduct science in a prolific way. Astronomy has taken hundreds of years to develop over time, with the contributions of many astronomers such as Galileo, the essence of time, and use of navigation continues to develop and the understanding of our cosmos remains to further progress. Astronomers like Galileo have put forth their ground-breaking research and theories that greatly impact the progressions in Astronomy and the overall advances in science which continue to shape our discoveries in modern day. Galileo provided numerous contributions to Astronomy, the first being the discovery of the moon’s surface. It had appeared to have more dimension and was more mountainous than flat, and seen to orbit around the earth and maintain its speed. Subsequently, Galileo is the first astronomer to spot the moons of Jupiter. These discoveries became the building-blocks for other astronomers and scientist in general. Galileo was passionate about his findings, he defended the Copernican model and believed it should be adapted by society. He supported the idea of separating science and faith. Granting Galileo’s contribution to science and astronomy in particular, may not be seen as perceptible, he is still seen as a pioneer figure who opened doors for scientist in areas such as observing, experimentation, and the scientific method. Since Galileo was particularly found of physics, he conducted an experiment which challenged the work and research of Aristotle who claimed that objects with different weights fall at the same rate. All in all, due to the many augmentation to science, mathematic and physics have been increasingly integrated and now play an essential role. Science has become fact based and processes can be checked every step of the way. The exploration and challenges to grow and aid in the modern advancements and discoveries found
Galileo’s contributions to the science of Physics and Astronomy were many. His conviction was legendary. His willingness to suffer for his beliefs exemplify true courage in the name of truth, and has inspired others to venture intellectual independence from the Church‘s creeds, edicts, and proclamations. Perhaps these contributions led to the call for an investigation into Galileo's conviction, eventually calling for its reversal, in 1979 by Pope John Paul II. But regardless of his standing in the annals of the Catholic church he will always be the man who began the separation of science and religion.
After reading this letter I feel that Galileo had a very opinionated outlook on life and was heavily involved in a struggle for freedom of inquiry. Galileo was a person who had many strong beliefs and would not let people or a document have a say in what he believes.
In order to distinguish between religion and natural philosophy, Galileo appealed to the centuries old sentiment of observation. If people were able to reproduce or procure their own instrument such as the telescope, they could simply observe the craters and shadows of the moon themselves. People would be able to observe the change in the appearance of the lunar surface in connection to how it was struck by the suns rays (Biagoli 2006, 106). In a broad sense, Galileo was able to build what we would call the basic elements of science today, validity and replicability, which allowed him to divide religion and
All in all, I believe that Galileo has contributed a lot to the entire scope of knowledge as he voiced out his opinions and dared to go against the Church. Thus, he was a patient genius, lucky engineer, and an opportunist, but he was not cynical, a coward or died a modern Socrates.
Science is a way of approaching the world, knowing why and how things around us are occurring. The scientific method allows scientists to be precise and focused. Through that medium, they can determine which hypotheses are consistently supported such that they become theories and which need more modification or rejection. This type of knowing can be tested and quantified. Scientists strive to make their observations as objective as possible, to be devoid of human interest. Scientists try to control all the variables ...
It is hard to argue that the enlightenment does not heavily impact our lives today; and without the philosophers and scientists of that time, the world would be a completely different place. Galileo, a scientist, philosopher, and writer, was hugely important to our society’s advancement. With his advances in astronomy and the study of physics alone, he played a major role in our society’s advancement. However, even more important were his ideals that helped bring on the enlightenment and change the course of history.
Galileo used this great invention to report astronomical facts such as the moon is cover with craters instead of being smooth, the Milky Way is composed of millions of stars, and Jupiter have four moons. Perhaps the most famous discovery is the Earth revolves around the Sun and the Earth is not the center of the universe (even though he was discredited at the time).
Another important individual who drove history was the Italian astronomer and scientist Galileo Galilei. Galileo discovered something so important that it changed the selfish perspective that humans were the center of the universe and led to the growth of human knowledge. Utilizing mathematics and a telescope he had developed, Galileo observed that the planets revolved around the sun and not the Earth. This was a significant discovery because not only did it contradict what the church had taught, it also showed that the universe was not what it seemed. With this truth uncovered, many people began to fascinate over the universe. This triggered people to begin studying space extensively and eventually lead to present day space exploration. Galileo also left a lasting impression upon many great minds, such as Sir Isaac Newton, who used Galileo's research and theories to further his own studies such as the physical laws, and their properties.
Furthermore, Galileo Galilei was a Renaissance era mathematician, physicist engineer, philosopher, and astronomer and widely known for his work even today. Galileo is also referred to as the “father of observational astronomy” for his affords towards the theory of the phases of Venus, his observation and analysis of the spots on the sun, and Jupiter’s moons (Galilean
Galileo is one of the greatest scientists in the world, especially at that moment. At that
Science is the observation of natural events and conditions in order to discover facts about them and to formulate laws and principles based on these facts. Academic Press Dictionary of Science & Technology --------------------------------------------------------------------- Science is an intellectual activity carried on by humans that is designed to discover information about the natural world in which humans live and to discover the ways in which this information can be organized into meaningful patterns. A primary aim of science is to collect facts (data).
In 1609 the telescope was invented and Galileo began making his own lenses for better telescopes and then started looking at the sky. In December and January (1609-1610) it is said that he made more discoveries that changed the world that anyone has made before or since. He wrote a book called the “Starry Messenger”, and said that there were mountains on the moon, the Milky Way was made up of many stars, and there were small bodies in orbit around Jupiter. He used his mathematical skills to calculate the motions of these bodies around Jupiter. In 1610 he started looking at Saturn and discovered the rings, and the phases of Saturn (just like our moon’s phases).
The first question that arises while talking about Science is what exactly is Science? Science can be defined as an effort to understand the nature and how natural world works. It is the systematic observation of natural phenomena. It is about gaining deeper and deeper understanding of the physical world.
Humbled at last by his enemies, the father of modern science wasn’t wholly subdued. His discoveries impacted the world as we see it. Without his sacrifice and motive to fight for what he believed in, we wouldn’t be as advanced as we are today in modern science. Although society advanced by increased knowledge, having more scientific answers, and increased new developments because of the freedom to deviate from established theories, there were some negative effects. Society had lost their innocence and belief in their traditional faith. Galileo’s battle against the Church was worthwhile for generations to come. Without his inventions, theories, or introduction to the concept of theory experimenting, the world of modern science wouldn’t exist as we know it today.