Honour's Fallen Angel: Marcus Brutus

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It is said that idealism does not protect one from ignorance, dogmatism, and foolishness. In Shakespeare's "Julius Caesar", this is exemplified by the character Marcus Brutus. Known as the most complex character in the play, Brutus kills Caesar, whom he loves, for the sake Rome, which he loves more. Though in the end, he is labelled by Mark Antony as "the noblest Roman of them all", Brutus is blinded by his idealistic point of view, and this point of view has a negative impact on himself and others in the play. Firstly, he is naive in his dealings with others, and fails to perceive people in a realistic and practical manner; secondly, he is easily manipulated into treacherous deeds if he believes it is for the greater good; finally, he is willing to do anything for the sake of honour, even if it is dishonourable. A thorough analysis of these points will prove that Brutus' idealism is his greatest flaw.

Brutus's blatant naivety hinders his ability to act practically and causes him to make crucial mistakes. His underestimation of Antony's resourcefulness, intelligence and devotion to Caesar is a prime example of that. When the conspirators discuss the assassination, the threat Antony could pose to them is considered. Brutus does not hesitate to disregard him as threat
"For he can do no more than Caesar's arm / When Caesar's head is off" (2, i, 182-183). Brutus' reasoning for this thought, is that Antony will not retaliate "for he is given / To sports, to wildness, and much company" (2, i, 188-189). He believes that since Antony is a fun, friendly person, he would not be willing to avenge Caesar and disrupt the conspirators plans; even though logically, that is the expected course of action. This is proven when Brutus makes the m...

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...n reason the conspirators want Brutus as an ally is because "...that which would appear offence in us / His countenance, like richest alchemy / Will change to virtue and to worthiness" (1, iii, 158-160). Brutus's presence will only make the murder seem virtuous, not that it actually is.

In conclusion, Brutus' idealistic outlook on life is detrimental to Caesar, the conspirators and above all, himself. He lacks the realistic mind that is needed to successfully execute such a bold political task; he can be manipulated into performing the most treasonous enterprises, if it seems to help Rome; and, he will do absolutely anything for the sake of honour. As noble as he is, Brutus's kind traits result in the downfall of his friends and allies. His character is "Julius Caeser" personifies the very old and very true proverb; the road to Hell is paved with good intentions.

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