History of South Korea Politics

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When Japan defeated in World War II, he delivered his authority in many countries in Asia and one of them is South Korea. This leads to the two Koreas known with the term Korean Peninsula in parallel 38 with the establishment of Republic of Korea in August 15, 1945 that was led by president Syngman Rhee, and Democratic People's Republic of Korea was formed on the date September 9, 1945 under the Kim Il Sung.

US and the USSR chose then involved in the Cold War, where they were trying to ideology and contribute to spread their authority in various world areas. A Proxy-war to Cold War trademarks and then there is in both countries. US put its authority in Republic of Korea or South Korea, while the USSR chose to North Korea (World Factbook, 2012). This was then is very influential to the development both countries until this time, both domestically (political and economic issues) as well as in the war-peace both of them.

South Korea's partnership with a division of the Republic of power in the 3 room Executive, Legislative and judicial behaviors. Executive South Korea was led by President as the head of state and the Prime Minister as the leader of the government. Even so, President have a higher authority in the establishment of diplomatic, both domestic and foreign relations. Our position in the last 5 has a year. The Election South Korea to use the system is popular and want to waste a vote last time was held in December 2012 with the President Park Geun Hye as the winner.

In-room Legislative, South Korea's Unicameral National Assembly or Gukhoe chosen every 4 years and has been held in April 11, 2012. Assembly has 299 seats and filled by representatives from several political parties. While in the institution Juridical, South...

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...p to 10.9 percent.

This time South Korea is ranked 7 in trading-partner at US, and a country with a largest to-15 in the world (US Department of State Diplomacy, 2012). The economy has Now South Korea is experiencing changes from centrally-planned government directed investment to market-oriented model. This was not to be separated from the emergence of chaebol (giant) South Korea that dominated the market world, such as a registered automobile Hyundai and KIA, and electronic products Samsung and LG.

This time is developing South Korea also market segmentation to US with KORUS FTA or Korea-US Free Trade Agreements that it was agreed in 2011 and became a second-largest US after NAFTA free trade agreement and South Korea's second-largest after Korea-European Union free trade agreement. This makes South Korea to one of the motor economy and Asian tigers in East Asia.

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