Hierarchy Of Needs In Lorraine Hansberry's A Raisin In The Sun

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The human mind is the most complex thing we know of to date, as we've only been able to figure out a fraction of its many ins and outs, mainly through guess work. Maslow spent much of his time and resources learning the intricacies of human needs. The Hierarchy of Needs by Abraham Maslow is incorrect in its representation of the needs of characters within the play A Raisin in the Sun by Lorraine Hansberry. The ordering of the Hierarchy of needs pyramid is flawed, it fails to progress from one level to the next linearly, and the level of self-actualization is unobtainable for any character in the play. The order in which pyramid is constructed is wrong. After Walter has cleared a deal with his business partners, he starts to allow his big dreams …show more content…

Part of Maslow’s idea is that without the level before you're unable to move up the ladder of needs, yet at the end of the play, as the family is moving into their new house that Mama bought, which is located in a white neighborhood. Walter who has just lost all of the money he was given to put in a bank, is approached by a rep from the white neighborhood who is trying to buy out the house from the family. Given the family's current situation Walter almost agrees to the deal but before he does he looks at his mother, his son, and this leads him to look at himself, where he starts to regain his self-respect by refusing the deal. He says, “And we have decided to move into our house because my father – my father – he earned it for us brick by brick.” (Hansberry 148). This is where Walter learns how to respect himself and to not selfishness pursue one's own life goals. This shows how the progression for Walter wasn't a linear process, but rather a piece by piece, progression, where he took pieces from each level of the pyramid. The nonlinear path Walter takes is shown by his inability to complete the second tier of the Hierarchy, but completing the fourth tier by earning the respect of his

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