Maritime safety and health
Definition
Safety
Safety can be defined as the condition of being safe from undergoing or causing hurt, injury or loss. (Merriam Webster, 2016)
Safety is the condition of being protect from hurt or harm. Next, safety can be divided be few category of risk which means level of risk and it can be refer to the control recognized hazards.
Health
Health can be defined as the condition of being sound in body, mind, or spirit but also people is freedom from physical disease or pain. (Merriam Webster, 2016)
According to the World Health Organization (WHO) stated that health is a state of complete physical, mental and social well-being and not merely the absence of the disease or infirmity.
In maritime perspektif, we can
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Apart from accidents, ship crew are easier to get seriously disease and health hazards due to the nature of on board work, change in climatic conditions, type of cargo carried, working hours, handling materials method, epidemic and endemic diseases. Therefore, before joining a vessel, they have to pass a series of strict medical check to make sure their level of health. In fact, the life of ship crew is constantly at risk during the vacation. It is because the lack of doctor on board so that the health of ship crew is very important. There are some diseases which …show more content…
Officers and ship crews are always working on the deck and engine will easier to get cancers due to keep exposed to toxic substances. Besides that, personnel working on oil or chemical tankers are exposed to chemical and the risk of developing various types of cancer such as brain cancer is extremely high.
v) Pandemic and epidemic diseases
Due to their nature of work, they have to visit many ports in different parts of the world and thus exposed to various pandemic and epidemic diseases such as malaria, cholera, yellow fever, tuberculosis and so on. Therefore, they are vaccinated and medically checks. However, they have the risk that exposed to sudden outburst of the new diseases in area where they visit because not all diseases have the vaccine for them. For example, EBOLA in West African countries.
vi) Hypertension
Hypertension is mentioned as one of the major occupation hazards on board. Excessive stress, fatigue, loneliness, smoking, consumption of alcohol, lack of the physical activity or exercise are main factors to cause it. Hypertension also can lead to other diseases such as stroke. Change in lifestyle and food habits, stopping to smoking and alcohol and engaging in physical activities can reduce
Safe is a feeling of protection from or not exposed to danger or risk. Safe, is how Tracy felt right before it happened. Tracy goes through considerable character development throughout the book.
‘Health’ is the ‘absence of disease’ within the physical and mental entities of the body and mind. This is a definition given in the literal sense of the word, although what it essentially translates to for one individual may not mean the same to another. A person can be unhealthy or lead an unhealthy lifestyle without the affliction of disease. Kathryn Mansfield has a subjective view and her account is relatively holistic and all-encompassing of her potential, as a person in body and mind, “By health, I mean the power to live a full adult, living, breathing life in close contact with what I love. I want to be all that I am capable of becoming.”
Safety rules and regulations can reduce or eliminate unsafe behaviors. Safety rules are designed to reduce or eliminate the risk of workplace injuries. Safety rules may consist of eliminating hazards, policies to protect its employees, and workers must follow these rules (Bernardin & Russell, 2013). It might include policies on work behavior, guidelines, rules on workplace safety, and instructions on ho...
Health is described as “the general condition of the body or mind, especially in terms of the presence or absence of illness or impairments.” Health can also be defined as “the overall condition of something in terms of soundness, vitality and proper functioning” (Oxford, 263). From the definitions of health given, one can either be in good health or in unhealthy.
When it comes to safety most people think they are safe, and they have a true understanding on how to work safe. Human nature prevents us from harming ourselves. Our instincts help protect us from harm. Yet everyday there are injuries and deaths across the world due to being unsafe. What causes people to work unsafe is one of the main challenges that face all Safety Managers across the world.
Health is described as physical and mental well-being and freedom from disease, pain or defect. However, such descriptions only superficially define the actual meaning of health. There may be many occasions when individuals are not necessarily ill or in pain but may be overweight, stressed or emotionally unstable. Health is a quality of life involving dynamic interaction and interdependence among the individual’s physical state, their mental and emotional reactions, and the social context in which the individual exists. There are many factors that influence your health, but three major components contribute to general well-being: Self-awareness, a balanced diet and, regular physical activity.
In this essay I am going to investigate whether health is easily defined as the absence of disease or physical injury. According to Health psychology (2009) ‘World Health Organisation defined health as a complete state of physical, mental and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity’. In order to achieve good physical a nutrition diet is needed, healthy BMI, rest and adequate physical exercise is needed.
What does the phrase toy safety mean? What are the aspects of the toy safety? Toy safety is ensuring that toys are safe for children according to specific safety standards. Therefore, before manufactures sell their toys to the public, the toys must pass safety tests to prevent injuries. For instance, from a consumer perspective, when choosing toys for their children, there are certain characteristics to observe such as, buying toys large enough to avoid choking, making sure toys like stuff animals seams are reinforced, and checking if any paint is peeling. Unfortunately, there have been times when certain toy products are recalled due to safety issues. This is why toy safety should be the manufacturers’ top priority and must comply with specific safety regulations. Although toy safety concerns continue to occur, toy testing is an essential step for improvements and for satisfying the consumers’ needs, which should be every toy firm’s main goal
It is fairly difficult to define health as there are no agreements between scholars. This is why many sociologists focus their research on the different issues and problems of ill health.
The World Health Organisation (WHO) came up with the most commonly used definition for health, which has not changed for over 60 years. They say that it is ‘’a state of complete physical, mental and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity’’ (WHO, 1948), therefore meaning there are many more things to consider with health other than just death rates.
What does it mean to be healthy? Health is a state of complete physical , mental, and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease, illness or infirmity. It is important to distinguish between disease and health. Disease is the prognosis of a particular disorder with a specific cause and characteristic symptoms. On the other hand, illness is the existence of disease
The World Health Organization (WHO) defined health in its broader sense in its 1948 constitution as "a state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity" (Who,1946).
This also requires the person to be socially and economically productive in order to be seen as healthy. According to Mildred Blaxter (1990), there are different ways of defining health. Furthermore, disease can be seen as the presence of an abnormality in part of the body or where there is a harmful physical change in the body such as broken bones. So, illness is the physical state of disease, that is to say, the symptoms that a person feels because of the disease. However, there is some limitation of these definitions which is not merely an absence of disease but a state of physical, mental, spiritual and social wellbeing.
Health involves the physical, mental and spiritual levels of the individual. A physically healthy person is one who can carry out normal daily physical activities and respond to emergencies with out undo fatigue or pain. The health part of health, nutrition and fitness is achieved through a balanced program of good nutrition, healthy physical activity, continuous education and mental activities, and social and spiritual activities. Your choices of the food you eat and your physical activities affect both your short term and long term health (how you feel now and in the future). You may be getting plenty to
We used a lot of special terms while researching, and I will define them for you here: Safety is the condition of being protected from or unlikely to cause danger, risk, or injury. Its synonyms are welfare, protection, and security. Security is the state of being free from danger or threat. Its synonyms are safety, freedom from danger, security. Public policy is the principles, often unwritten, on which social laws are based (Rules and laws in our society). Cognitive means of or relating to cognition. Learning is the acquisition of knowledge or skills through experience, study, or by being taught. Reflection is serious thought or consideration. School safety means the safety of school settings, such as the incidence of harassment, bullying, violence, and substance use, as supported by relevant rese...