In the time of rising competitive environment, organizations need to focus on the importance of investments in human assets as a key source of competitive advantage. To achieve competitive advantage through human assets organizations need to be in possession of human resources that is unique, value adding, inimitable and irreplaceable, whereas to meet these requirements a set of Human Resource Management (HRM) practices is needed. Effective HRM has been identified essentially to absorb a focus upon promoting worker motivation, dedication and development. It is a structure that admits the importance of HRM to the plans of a business, while mirroring efforts by management to build a working atmosphere that emphasizes worker development, through such practices like communication training, and participation, and the importance to have possession of flexible, innovative, committed employees. The key HRM problems at UniCall The following account presented on the HRM issues provided in the case study on UniCall, it is clear that the company is engulf with traditional HRM practices. Fundamental to the strategic HRM viewpoints, there is an assumption that company performance is influenced by the set of HRM practices it has in place. There is no performance management system installed yet the firm adopted electronic surveillance as strategy of control to monitor employees’ performance. There is no proper or clear measures for team performance since some of activities require working as and the system reflects the focus on results thus, mounting unduly pressure on employees to meet turn-around-times thereby causing resentment of the method and demoralizing. Focusing on results alone may discourage other important organizational goals neit... ... middle of paper ... ...rces. 3. Engagement in organizational change, recognition of threats and opportunities, and functioning as a mediator between stakeholders and the business. 4. Developing core competency and stronger talent and deployment. Conclusion In conclusion, it can be believed that both HR and their management, particularly when utilized in combination, can be seen as value adding to the organisation in its efforts to tackle the unprecedented challenges of the volatile business environment. References Aguinis, H. (2009) Performance Management. 2nd ed. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson/Prentice Hall. Cole, M. (2010) Unleashing breakthrough Growth. [Online] Available at: www.accenture.com (Retrieval date: 8 August 2010). Pilbeam, S. & Corbridge, M. (2010) People Resourcing and Talent Planning: HRM in Practice. 4th ed. London: Prentice-Hall International.
Hailey, V. H., Farndale, E. & Truss, C. (2005) ‘The HR department’s role in organizational performance’, Human Resource Management Journal, 15(3), 49-66.
Critically evaluate the organization’ HRM practices with particular reference to their impact on individual and organization performance.
Noe, Raymond A., et al. Human Resource Management: Gaining a Competitive Advantage. 7th ed. New York: McGraw-Hill/Irwin, 2010. Print.
In the past HR job responsibilities consisted of a basic role of dealing with employees and administrative assignments. For example, human resource managers primarily concentrated on calculating personal and sick days of workers and payroll. However, times have changed many HR specialists have various roles to perform and departments to operate. Usually, these individuals must balance their enthusiasm for the workforce as well as the organization who is their employer. Nevertheless, when fresh challenges arise and organizations must implement new programs or procedures the HR manager is the first to usher in the tide of change.
In the fields of management and business, Strategic Human Resource Management (SHRM) has been a powerful and influential tool in order to motivate employees to perform productively. (Ejim, Esther, 2013). According to Armstrong (2011), SHRM refers to the way that the company use to approach their strategic goals through people with a combination of human resource policy and practices. The purpose of SHRM is to produce strategic capability that the organisation must ensure such that employees are skilled, committed, and well-motivated in order to achieve a sustainable competitive advantage, (Armstrong, 2011). Particularly, the organisation must be able to carefully plan strategic human resource ideas, aimed to increase the productivity.
Changing Roles. Traditionally, HR has been an administrative position-processing paperwork, benefits, hiring and firing, and compensation. However, recently HRM has moved from a traditional to a strategic role, the emphasis is on catering to the needs of consumers and workers. Before, HR was seen as the enemy and employees believed that HR’s main purpose was to protect management. Now, the position requires HRM to be more people oriented and protect their human capitol, the staff. In addition, human resource management has to be business savvy and think of themselves as strategic partners in the 21st century.
Human resource management (HRM) encompasses the activities of acquiring, maintaining, and developing the organization's employees (human resources). "The traditional view of these activities focuses on planning for staffing needs, recruiting and selecting of employees, orienting and training staff, appraising their performance, providing compensations and benefits, and making their career movement and development." HRM involves two aspects:...
An organizational human resources department utilizes the hiring and firing process to meet the organization’s personnel needs. Organizational human resource departments are charged with the oversight of an organizations administration department. The practice of hiring and firing people is a process employer’s conducts on a daily basis. This process has to be done in a proper manner and not in haste. The implication that can occur from the improper hiring and firing process could and can have a positive or negative impact on an organization. Therefore, employers must carefully evaluate their decision to hire/fire individuals and its impact on the organizations’ workplace environment and others employees. Human Resource Management is important for an effective organization. In today’s organization, HRM is valuable to the organization because of increase legal complexities and its known for improvement in productivity. However, management should realize that poor human resource management could result in an outburst of hiring process followed by firing or layoffs. According to (Satterlee 2013, p. 194), “Hiring the best candidate who is also a good fit for the organization is crucial for the success of an organization, because a poor hiring decision will have repercussions across the entire organization”. Satterlee made a valid point because poor hiring could have an impact on the bottom line performance of the firm. In other words, HRM is the contributing factor to the success of the organization including motivating and maintain the staffs. The purpose to the motivation is to ensure that all employees grow to a full potential. According to (Sims 2006, p. 5), “HRM efforts are planned, systematic approaches to increasing organizati...
Human resource management is the strategic and coherent approach to the management of an organization's most valued assets - the people working there who individually and collectively contribute to the achievement of the objectives of the business. The terms "human resource management" and "human resources" (HR) have largely replaced the term "personnel management" as a description of the processes involved in managing people in organizations. Human Resource management is evolving rapidly. Human resource management is both an academic theory and a business practice that addresses the theoretical and practical techniques of managing a workforce. (1)
" This global London-based mining and mineral company was severely impacted by the global recession in 2008. Such an impact forced unprecedented workforce reductions worldwide and decentralized HR management had to be brought in under a single umbrella to ensure an orderly and efficient system that would support the organization’s future productivity."( Case Study OneRedesigning HR HRMG 5000 - Student Simple). Human resources have a strategic significance if managed efficiently and productively. The company revamped and managed its HR functions in a manner so as to achieve the strategic goals of the
Human Resources Management (HRM) Interventions relates to the idea of improving an organizations overall performance and efficiency by improving the members (individuals and groups) performances, commitment, and flexibility. According to Beer et al. (1984), this is often a relevant intervention technique when organizations are facing increased international competition. They see the value of HR investments as a way to improve organizations competitive advantages. Further, they establish that HRM policies have long-term consequences and immediate organizational outcomes. These policies should include the overall competence of employees, the commitment of employees, the cost effectiveness of HRM practices,
Human Resource Management (HRM) is fundamentally another name for personnel management. It is the process of making sure the employees are as creative as they can be. HRM is a way of grouping the range of activities associated with managing people that are variously categorised under employee relations, industrial/labour relations, personnel management and organisational behaviour. Many academic departments where research and teaching in all these areas take place have adopted the title department of human resources management. HRM is a coordinated approach to managing people that seeks to integrate the various personnel activates so that they are compatible with each other. Therefore the key areas of employee resourcing, employee development, employee reward and employee involvement are considered to be interrelated. Policy-making and procedures in one of these areas will have an impact on other areas, therefore human resources management is an approach that takes a holistic view and considers how various areas can be integrated.
Firstly, we will look at Human Resource planning which “is a process through which employers anticipate and meet their needs for staff” (Boddy, 2014). Typically, the starting point of such process centres on identifying and filling gaps in the organisation. While finding new recruits is one option of such strategy, reconfiguring existing resources could be another, furthering the bond between employer and valued employee by offering internal promotions or introducing new policies on flexible
The main purpose of Human Resource Management is to increase the effectiveness and contribution of employee’s attainment of organizational goals and objective (Youssef, C.). Many areas of HRM have been discussed in this course. Those areas are EEO and Affirmative action, Human resource planning, recruitment, and selection, Human resource development, compensation and benefits, safety and health, and employee and labor relations. All these categories have an impact on how an organization is managed. Although there are many things that impact a business, the most important thing about managing a business is selecting the right people to help the company succeed.
Learning and development in the context of organizational development is having an essential role in achieving strategic human resourcing outcome. From attraction and retention, to development and utilisation of human capital, Human Resource Development (HRD) is the centre of strategic focus in HRM. This essay aims to present and discuss a strategic model of HRD activities in organisations.