Literacy Research Paper: Gustav Klimt
Gustav Klimt was born in Baumgarten near Vienna in Ausrtia-Hungary on July 14, 1862(Eva Di Stefano pg. 20) and passed away on February 6, 1918. Gustav was the second of seven children which included three boys and four girls. Klimt's mother, Anna Klimt aspired to be a musical performer(Lisa Florman). Gustav's father, Ernst Klimt was formerly from Bohemia, was a gold engraver. Gustav was an Austrian symbolist painter and was one of the major members of the Vienna Secession movement. Gustav was mainly noted for his paintings, murals, sketches and other objects. Klimt's primary subject was the female body, in which he loved to do a lot(Eva Di Stefano pg. 20)
Gustav attended the Vienna School of Arts and Crafts in which he lived in poverty(Eva Di Stefano pg. 20). Gustav Studied architectural painting until 1883. He looked up to Hans Makart who was Vienna's most historical painter of the time. In 1877 his brother, Ernst Jr, who, like his father(Eva Di Stefano pg. 20), would become an engraver as well enrolled in the school. The two brothers and their friend, Franz Matasch, began working together and by 1880 they had received numerous commissions as a team that they called "Company of Artist"(Eva Di Stefano pg. 22). This group also helped their teacher in painting murals in the Kunsthistorisches Musem in Vienna which I find to be very helpful and I feel like that helped shaped Gustav to become a better person. Klimt started his professional career painting interior murals and ceilings in large public buildings on the RingstaBe, which included a successful series of "Allegories and Emblems(Gustav Klimt pg. 35)
In 1888 Klimt received the Golden Order of Merit from Emperor Franz Josef I of Austria ...
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... 1918, Klimt suffered a stroke while at home that left him paralyzed on his right side(Eva Di Stefano pg. 158). He was admitted to the Fürth Sanatorium and later moved to the Allgemeine Krankenhaus (General Hospital). Klimt died at the hospital on the morning of February 6 following a lung infection as well as the influenza epidemic. Numerous paintings by Klimt were left unfinished. Klimt's paintings have brought some of the highest prices recorded for individual works of art.
Klimt shaped his time as well as the time now by being different and not trying to please everyone with his paintings but by just doing what he enjoyed the most. Klimt reflected more of the future than he did his own era. Klimt was a dare to be different guy and I feel like thats how most successful artist are now. With that being said, I feel like Klimt paved the way for many artists today.
Gustav Klimt was a part of the Vienna Secession art movement. Not only was he just a part of the Vienna Secession art movement, but he was the cofounder and the president. The goal of the Vienna Secession was to exhibit foreign artworks in Vienna, and to provide exhibitions for young unconventional artists (Moffat, 2008). The Vienna Secession was the most influential breakaway on conservative art across Europe and was big to promote its own ideas. (Encyclopedia of Art History, n.d.). Gustav Klimt was native to Austria and worked on his art
Jean-Michel Basquiat was born on December 22, 1960 in Brooklyn, New York to parents Gérard Basquiat and Matilde Andradas. Little did they know at the time that Jean-Michel Basquiat would soon go down as one of the most important contemporary painters continuing to leave a legacy for decades to come after his passing. Basquiat would live a difficult life and experience many hardships until he later dies of a heroin overdose, but what he experiences during his lifetime is what shaped the way Basquiat expressed himself through his art. Basquiat’s exceedingly personal and relatable art is what guided him to being such an influential artist. “His work is likely to remain for a long time as the modern picture of
Hitler was born in April of 1889 to a saddened mother. He was the youngest of several children who had all died in their youth, and this great loss had taken a great toll on both of his parents. Adolph's father was an elderly man who did not involve himself in his son's life and died when Adolph was still a young boy. Klara Hitler, on the other hand, played a larger role in Adolph's life as he became and artist. So it was a tragic blow for the young man when his mother died of cancer in 1907. Despite this terrible event, Hitler applied to the prestigious Vienna Academy of Fine Arts, where he was denied. Undettered, Hitler reapplied soon after, but was not accepted.
Hermann Ottomar Herzog was a prominent artist born in Bremen, Germany in 1832.He was primarly known for his magnificents landscapes. While living in Germany he entered the Düsseldorf Academy at the age of seventeen. Herzog, painted in several countries of the European Continent, until he came to America in 1869. His early commercial success in Europe granted him clients among the nobility in Europe, among his most famous clientele were Queen Victoria and Grand Duke Alexander of Russia. In 1860, Herzog settled permannently near Philadelphia, he painted across the western states, arriving in California in 1873. From this trip he painted one his masterpieces a series of oil canvas inspired in Yosemite Valley. It was “Sentinel Rock” this collection that got him an award at the in 1876 Philadelphia Centennial Exhibition. He is considered by many as part of the Hudson River School, although his art is more realistic and less dramatic than the artwork from his peers Frederick Edwin Church or Albert Bierstadt.
Bakst started painting at a very young age, when he was eleven Bakst entered a portrait of the poet Vasily Zhukovsky to an art competition, which he won. That awakened his parents into seeing that Bakst had a real talent in painting and drawing, yet they did not believe that a young man during this time could pursue a career in art. At the age of sixteen Bakst applied to the Academy of Arts in St. Petersburg but failed the entrance exam, and after he was admitted a year later he was expelled from school due to a very realistic yet inappropriate rendition of the Pietà. Bakst remained in St. Petersburg, which had a rich and flourishing night and theatrical life...
Andy Warhol and Frida Kahlo had an immense amount of impact on the world of art. Warhol has always explored the rooted connection between celebrity culture and artistic expression, which left him with a lasting legacy that has marked him for one of the most famous artists to have existed. The population was fascinated by Warhol’s ability to blur the lines between fine art and innovative design, providing him a large following and work that will be remembered for decades. Kahlo too is a name that is not likely to be forgotten. Her work is recognizable on a global level and her works are loved by many people. The deep admiration her followers have given her, and the amount of modern artists that she has influenced, creates an immortalization
Salvador Dali began his painting career at the age of eight. His parents allowed him to continue his artistic interests because of the influence of the Pichot family, a family full of artists who lived at the Mill-Tower, their family home. Ramon Pichot provided Dali with his first contact to Impressionism. During this early period Dali primarily created still lifes, figure drawings, and landscapes of Cadaques. Dali was also influenced by Juan Nunez, a teacher at a night school for drawing which he was allowed to attend. Nunez introduced Dali to watercolors and etchings. Dali was influenced by Impressionism until 1919. From 1920 to 1921 Impressionism gave way to Pointillism and the use of color. During this time ...
Adolf Hitler was born on April 20, 1889 in Austria-Hungary, he was the fourth of six children. After his father retired the family was moved to Linz, Austria. Adolf was good in school up until he reached high school. His father Alois was not pleased with the way Adolf preformed in school and always had wanted Adolf to become a civil servant and pressured him to do so. However, he had always had a passion for art and when his father died in 1903, he dropped out of high school and spent his days drawing, reading, and daydreaming. At the age of 20, Hitler decided to move to Vienna in hopes of pursuing his dream of becoming an artist. He applied to two different art schools, and unfortunately was denied from both. Shortly after being denied his mother passed away from cancer. This had huge impacts on his life. He later wrote, “The death of my mother put a sudden end to all my high-flown plans. It was a dreadful blow, particularly for me. I had honored my father, but my mother I had loved. “
Frida Kahlo was born on July 6, 1907, in Coyocoán, Mexico City. Kahlo was one of the most famous artists in Mexico City. She was viewed by many as an icon of female creativity. Kahlo suffered from polio in 1913, she was only six years old. In 1922, Kahlo was enrolled in a premier school in Mexico. At the age of eighteen she suffered a near fatal bus accident. She suffered many fractures, including her spine, collarbone and ribs, a shattered pelvis, broken foot and dislocated shoulder. The crash left her with a lifetime of pain. After the accident Kahlo decided to leave the study of medicine behind and started to focus on painting. Despite all the pain Kahlo had, she was able to express what she was going through by painting while she recovered in a full body cast. Painting was Frida’s hobby for three months and her self-portraits became a very big part of her life. Kahlo was influenced by indigenous Mexican culture, which explains the symbols and colors in her paintings.
On May 11th, 1904 a young artist by the name of Salvador Dali was born in Figueres, Catalonia, Spain. An artist who would grow and who works would impact the world. Dali has several museums around the world with his artworks displayed. During my visit to the Dali Museum located in Saint Petersburg, Florida it was an intriguing and informative trip into the artwork of Salvador Dali.
Modernism was a widespread change that took place in the late 19th century that continued throughout the early 20th century. This changed the scientific discovery, political philosophies, industrialization, and the growth of urban centers. During this time art was filled with many new and different ideas and styles, which include painting, sculpture, and so much more. This allowed artists to be free to express their emotion in what they want to do within their artwork. In Paris this launched the movement called Impressionism. Impressionist techniques independently, each artist using short or broken brush strokes that barely take forms, unblended colors, and shadows and highlights of light. Its founding members included Edgar Degas, Vincent Van Gogh, and Auguste Renoir, among many other artists. Their work is acknowledged today for its modernity, which embodied its rejection styles of new ideas that illustrate modern life.
Georges Pierre Seurat, born on December 2, 1859. Georges Seurat was born into a wealthy family is a famous artist and painter. His mother had mainly raised him, his brother, and his sister in his childhood because his father was always away for work as a customs official. He got his first ever art lessons from his uncle as a young child. He first got into art around 1875 and then later went on to go to schooling at Ecole Des Beaux-Arts. He took art and science very seriously and because of that he left that school because he didn’t like how they were teaching him and left. He entered a piece of work into an annual salon and got rejected. After being rejected he joined a group of other artists and entered more progressive exhibitions. In 1884 he was sent to the military to serve his time where even then he worked on his art and when he got back he had opened his own studio that he shared with Aman Jean. He got married to
Born on April 20, 1889 in Braunau am Inn, Austria Hungary, Hitler was the 4th of six children born to Alois Hitler and his third wife Klara Polzl. In 1889, the Hitler family moved to Linz, the capital of upper Austria. “Seeking a career in the visual arts, Hitler fought bitterly with his father, who wanted him to enter the Habsburg civil service. After his father’s death, Hitler eventually persuaded his mother to permit him to pursue his dream to because an artist. He took an entrance exam to Vienna Academy of Art and failed to gain acceptance” (Adolf Hitler: early years, 1889–1913).
Born in the Austrian town of Braunau on April 20, 1889, Adolf was the fourth child of Alois Schickelgruber and Klara Hitler. By 1900, young Adolf's talents as an artist surfaced. He did well enough in school to be eligible for either the university preparatory school or the technical/scientific Realschule. Because the technical/scientific Realschule had a course in drawing, Adolf enrolled in there. Adolf suffered from frequent lung infections, and he quit school at the age of 16, partially the result of ill health, but mainly the result of poor schoolwork. In 1906, Adolf traveled Vienna to seek his fortune, but he wasn't able to get admission to any prestigious art school. Hitler spent six years there, living on a small amount of money left for him from his father supplemented with an orphan's pension.
One of the most unique figures in the continuum of the art world, Marcel Duchamp changed the way we look at and produce art today. Marcel Duchamp was by far, one of the most controversial figures in art. Two of the most well known and talked about pieces by him are The Fountain and The Bride Stripped Bare by her Bachelors, Even . Duchamp created many other pieces that caught the attention of critics, other artists, and the population in a negative way; however, these two pieces alone, brought about the greatest amount of controversy.