Greek And Roman Architecture Essay

The great feats of the ancient Greek and Roman civilizations are fact and still stand today after a long stretch of time. The term “ ‘classical’ essentially means ‘perfect’ or ‘complete’ ” (Pothorn 26). This relates to ancient Greek culture, art, literature or regarded as representing an exemplary standard or a traditional long-standing form or style. The Greek and Roman art of architecture has certainly held it’s style for “the formulas they invented as early as the sixth century B.C. have influenced the architecture of the past two millennia” (Architecture). The Greeks were brilliant in many things, but Rome 's brilliant architectural, organizational and engineering feats that make them stand out among the ancient peoples (10 Cool), advancing

Researchers have found “as more ruins were studied and more finds unearthed, many Western architects were so inspired that they developed a new style of building design. This style conformed to the rules that had once governed the ancient Greek and Roman architects” (Baker, Rosalie). The Romans architectural style “was actually a mixture of the ancient Greek, the Phoenician and the Etruscan style with few influences from other cultures of the Roman empire” (Greek Architecture). The classical craze reached across Europe, especially Great Britain but, “in no country did it dominate as in the United States”(“Classic Revival”). Most of the appreciation for the classical culture came after the American Revolution. America was one of the biggest appreciators of the classical style as “classic colonnades were appended to state capitols and to modest farm houses throughout the land” (“Classic Revival”). Karen Besson, a photographer explained how even in modern mansions like “Belcourt Castle, there were a lot of columns” (Besson, Karen) in greco-roman orders. Even the memorials dedicated to the founding fathers of America are built in the classical

The outside of the white house has a portico (White House B Portico), exactly like many of temples, including the Temple of Hephaestus, in Greece (Temple of Hephaestus). Underneath, the portico is supported by multiple tall columns, which can be identified as columns of the greek ionic order by the columns’ capital (White House B Portico). Even at the heart of the White house greco-roman influence is there. Circular buildings and designs in general came about by the Romans architectural advances. The Oval Office is a great example of this as its design was possible by the Roman’s design of the Pantheon (Oval Office) (Pantheon.)The Pantheon also influenced the other side of the white house. With its semi circle shape and supporting columns around its outer edge its no surprise it too came from greco-roman architecture (White House A). The columns can be labeled as from the Ionic order by their capitals, similarly to the other side of the white house (White House A). There are more major government buildings that use the formulas of the Greeks and