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The art of persuasion
Persuasion Techniques Quizlet
Social class and inequality
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In her essay, The Time Factor, Gloria Steinem successfully provides an impeccable sample of persuasive writing. She does so by initially using the persuasive technique of including comparisons to support her argument. In one comparison, Steinem explains the differeces between each of the three societal classes: “The rich and the middle class can plan for future generations, but the poor can plan ahead only a few weeks or days” (Steinem 276). This is a valuable persuasive technique primarily because it uses logic and reason to influence the rational side of the reader’s mind to strengthen the argument. By doing so, the reader is more likely to believe the information presented and thus, give credibility to the point. Comparison also aids in …show more content…
Another example showcasing how Steinem created a flawless model of persuasive writing is her use of incorporating anecdotes into her text. This is shown when she uses an anecdote to elaborate on her point of how planning is all dependent on how you were born into society, let that be rich or poor, male or female, Caucasian or Hispanic, Steinem introduces some situations that she or people that she knew had faced in their lives that showed this point thoroughly (Steinem 278). One particular anecdote that she used described of a “successful black journalist” who understood the “sense of powerlessness” as he acknowledged that “even after twenty years” of working as a correspondent, “he planned only one assignment at a time” and still cannot “forget his dependence on the approval of white editors” (Steinem 278). Using anecdotes especially when writing persuasive texts is beneficial because they are for one good reinforcements to use when lacking scientific, statistical or factual proof. Anecdotes are also much simpler for the reader as someone’s testament is easier to believe as opposed to comprehending complex information and technical
“In a dark time, the eye begins to see…” When analyzed literally, this quote appears to contradict itself. After all, doesn’t darkness impair vision? However, when applied to Elie Wiesel’s Night, this paradox certainly rings true. It implies that in times of despair, humans often view life in a different light. Sheathed in darkness, the truth becomes illuminated. In Night, the Jews’ “dark time” entails being stripped of their freedom, rights, family, food, shelter, religion, and identity. With the loss of each of these precious possessions, the Jews begin to recognize the worth of such elements. Wistfully, they realize that these belongings should not be taken for granted, that they are truly priceless. As stated by Elie on page 23,“Our eyes were opened. Too late.”
Night is a horrible tale of murder and man’s inhumanity to man. Wiesel saw his family, friends, and fellow Jews degraded and murdered. Wiesel also states in his book that his God, to whom he was so devoted, was also "murdered" by the Nazis. In the novel Wiesel changed from a devout Jew to a broken young man who doubted his belief in God.
Two timed writes rest on the desk before me, titled rhetorical analysis. The first contains an analysis about Wendell Phillips’s speech to persuade Northerners to allow African Americans to serve in the military. Written in October, the paper was given a five while the second timed write was awarded a seven. The analysis talks about an article in a magazine written by Cesar Chavez who makes his argument about nonviolent resistance, that timed write was written six months later in April. The first Timed Write starts off with a list in the introduction, which Dunbar strongly opposes since it reflects poor skills and novelty writing. The essay lists the rhetorical devices found in Phillips’s speech but cannot seem to explain their utility in corroborating
In her novel The Daughter of Time Josephine Tey looks at how history can be misconstrued through the more convenient reinterpretation of the person in power, and as such, can become part of our common understanding, not being true knowledge at all, but simply hearsay. In The Daughter of Time Josephine claims that 40 million school books can’t be wrong but then goes on to argue that the traditional view of Richard III as a power obsessed, blood thirsty monster is fiction made credible by Thomas More and given authenticity by William Shakespeare. Inspector Alan Grant looks into the murder of the princes in the tower out of boredom. Tey uses Grant to critique the way history is delivered to the public and the ability of historians to shape facts to present the argument they believe.
The theme of Night is resilience. To be resilient is to be strong and able to bounce back when things happen. Elie shows resilience many times throughout the course of Night, and some of these times included when Elie and his block are being forced to run to the new camp, when somebody attempts to kill him and when he loses his father to sickness. When Elie is with the group of people running to the new camp, he knows that he needs to persevere and be resilient, even when the person that he is talking to gives up (Wiesel 86). Elie tries to tell somebody that they need to keep going, and that it will not be much longer, but when they give up, Elie does not seem to pity the boy, and he stays strong. Somebody also attempted to strangle Elie while
For the Third Quarter SSR Project I chose the book Both Sides Of Time by Caroline B. Cooney. I settled on this fiction book not only because I’ve read all three books in Cooney’s series Time Travelers Quartet, but it just so happens to be my favorite out of all of them. This book is gripping to me because of the events happening in the book. A hopeless romantic going back in time, involved in two love triangles in two different centuries, then forced to leave one that she loves either way. I relish reading any kind of love stories, but I especially enjoyed this one because of the twisted storylines.
Dana Gioia uses his organizational ability and his word choice to strengthen his persuasive passage through his ability to create a domino effect on the negatives for not having a high amount of education in literary abilities. He also has a very harsh and very pessimistic word choice which creates a lot more emotion for the reader.
The book Night, written by Elie Wiesel, is a horrifying, historic account of Wiesel’s time in multiple German concentration camps. His work gained him a Nobel Peace Prize. His acceptance speech and further lectures enlightened many other readers. Elie Wiesel’s eye-opening Night is very relevant for real life. This stunning book is applicable because of its education about World War II for the Jewish, inspiration to the human race in their day-to-day lives, and because genocide still goes on today in places such as Darfur.
Steinem, Gloria. “The Importance of Work.” Writing on the River. Ed. Chattanooga State English Faculty. 2nd edition. United States: McGraw Hill, 2009. 181-185. Print.
Anecdotes are essential criteria to successful nonfiction books because they help the reader connect with the author and understand what the author is trying to prove. Furthermore they entertain the reader and keep them engaged in the book. Also they provide key examples and show the reader complex situations in a simple way; therefore, they are a critical component of argumentative nonfiction books.
Toni Morrison, Elie Wiesel, and Daniel Keyes each use tone, symbolism, and character to enrich the books on informing the readers of the social injustices in society. In addition to that, the three authors also use effective imagery and theme to illustrate to the readers how social injustice has affected the characters. For Pecola, it was her skin color and ugliness that constantly tormented her. The injustice that Eliezer suffered was the Holocaust. Lastly, it was Charlie’s mental disability that caused his loneliness. By using these literary techniques in literature, the devices truly educates the audience to realize these injustices that occur is a result of society not being highly informed of the topic at hand and its effects. When society is blinded by the social injustices, they are considered no different than the abusers themselves.
Persuasive essays are seldom effective without the use of literary techniques. In addition, the majority of effective persuasive essays also employ persuasive techniques along with style elements. The balance between the two techniques is crucial to the efficacious of a persuasive essay. An example of an essay that achieves this balance is “Young Hunger”, an essay written by M. F. K. Fisher. The persuasive techniques and style elements of hyperbole, example, imagery, and simile, all contribute to enhancing the effectiveness of “Young Hunger”.
to go on. This is the most important event in the book, and the most
The Cold War period allowed for new understandings into the various “Ways of Thinking”, which helped shape the societal paradigms of the era. These revelations in to the new “Ways of Thinking” is evidenced through Sylvia Plath’s poems, “Daddy”, “The Applicant” and “Morning Song”, and John F. Kennedy’s speech, “Ich Bin Ein Berliner” (1963). The composers are effectively able to reflect the “Ways of Thinking” of the period, such as the scientific, religious, philosophical and economic paradigms, in their compositions through various literary techniques.
Rhetoric, or the art of persuasion as defined by Aristotle, remains one of the most useful skills to master in life. It not only proves to be useful when formally writing an argument of some sort, but rhetoric also permeates the daily lives of every human being in his/ her communication skills, vocabulary, decision making, and much more. When specifically delivering a message as a fitting response to a rhetorical opportunity through speaking, writing, or some other means of broadcast, the speaker almost always keeps a rhetorical audience in mind to influence or change. For James M. Perrin, his fitting response “Children in Poverty” responded to the op-ed column “Progress in the War on Poverty”, written by Nicholas Kristof. The New York Times published both pieces in their newspaper and website. The rhetor’s argument consisted of the assertion that too many children currently suffer in the face of poverty and that budget cuts to federal support systems harm the potential for these children to succeed in life.