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The influence of fashion and fashion lifestyles in our society
The influence of fashion and fashion lifestyles in our society
The influence of fashion and fashion lifestyles in our society
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The development of global fashion has transformed the way fashion is perceived in the modern world. One of the reasons for the fast internationalization of fashion retailers may be that European unification has facilitated the conduct of business in various countries in Europe.
It is interesting to notice that the cultural differences between countries have not slowed down the development of global fashion (Završnik, 2007).
Going international is a step by step process since there are several factors that must be held in account before making the decision to go. If firms want to be successful in doing business abroad, they have to consider the laws and regulations, language, political risk, economic situation and cultural differences of the host country before establishing themselves outside their home country. Globalization involves social and cultural factors that often lead to homogenization of lifestyle and influence individuals to start behaving like universal consumers. This means that more global products can be sold over the world, meaning products without or with little modification (Giaccio, 2009).
There are several reasons for the fashion homogenization:
• There is a lot of pressure on the designers to keep coming up with new trends, which doesn’t let them be as creative as they were before because they have no time. People don’t want to wait for a new season to get new clothing concepts, they want it fast.
• Globalization has enabled more access to global fashion trends, this means that people all around the world can follow and be updated with the fashion trends of a country they don’t live in.
• Internet has also been a huge influence, because images can be shared and spread incredibly fast.
• The ability to trav...
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...ts to the use of his identity and shares his knowledge of distribution. The local retailer contributes the use of his store and his experience of the local market.
The most frequently used methods by fashion retailers for entering a foreign market are: franchising, opening one’s own stores and joint venture.
Reasons why retail businesses decide to go international
Reasons why fashion retailers decide to go international are called push and pull factors. The push factors are reasons which drive people away from a place and the pull factors are reasons that attract them to a new location. Push and pull factors behind retailer internationalization have to do with political, economic, social and cultural factors in their country of origin and the country where they want to establish. Also, the retail structure has an impact on the firm’s choices (Moore & Burt, 2007).
The real success beyond LV is about segmenting its unique products. According to the “Louis Vuitton and the diamond model” figure 16 the importance of the products are displayed in a diamond figure. This categorization approach about LV’s products not only segment its unique products but also is an example of how a globally well known successful brand achieve its mission in the luxury market.According to the figure 17 above, the potential contribution of the Asian consumers to the fashion leather goods category provided a different age for the brand (LVMH 2012 a: 11). It is important to highlight that Asia as a geographic region has the potential to support the growth of the revenues of the brand. Moreover, Japan is a unique country other than Asia because Japan makes 3.107 M € revenue by itself except from Asia which makes 7,895 M € revenue LVMH (2013d).According to the figure 18 above, the company shares for the the bags and luggage categories retail value is in an increasing trend according to the years between 2008-2012. This shows that there is still a demand potential for the products in this category despite the increase of prices on early basis. (Euromonitor International 2013 e).According to the figure 19 above, it is important for Louis Vuitton to be in a growing trend approximately every year. On the otherhand, it’s growing trend will help to realize it’s own paticular position compared to the luxury sector. (Interbrand 2013c).The revenue by business group growth percentages are different for 2011and 2012 compared to H1 2012 AND H1 2013 for LVMH group.Especially for “fashion leather goods” the 2011 and 2012 was more profitable compared to 2012 to 2013. What is common among the business categories is that the most re...
The fashion industry has changed over a period of time due to the growth of boundaries. This is attributed to the varying dynamics of the industry; declining mass production, altered structural aspects in the supply chain, need for more affordable cost and quality. This shows that fashion retailers are able to acquire a competitive power in the market through making sure through which they get their products to the market for the consumers (McAfee, Dessain, & Sjoman, 2007). Consumers are hence able to get product easy and of high quality. Fast fashion has been able to meet the needs of consumers while trying to acquire major merchandize turnover to retailers than local rivals. The Zara case study reported sales $8.15 billion to its competitors Hennes & Mauritz 0f $7.87 billion (Dutta, 2002). This was the consumer’s one stop shop due to the quality products offered both globally and locally.
When it comes to doing business internationally the decision making is more complex. There are many interactions between each country that need to be addressed. In order for a business to be successful in the international market they need to examine and analyze all the facets of their company. They need
For Burberry, it recently closed 17 and opened 18 stores in Dubai, London, Moscow, New York, Seoul and Tokyo. Its various channel of distributions like retail, wholesale and licensing can help to expand those opportunities to the company. However, it seems that Burberry rely too much in Chinese market both in region or as tourists with approximately 30% of its sales in Chinese market (Financial times 2016). As mentioned in PESTEL, if the Chinese market experience the decline or political issue, it will significantly influence the sales and performance. Moreover, the company is also trying to attract the young generation for future
It is necessary to identify fashion and explain the systems apparel industry uses before I start explore the essentiality of fast fashion. According to Dictionary.com, fashion is defined as the prevailing style or custom that is in a current mode and used to express oneself. It can be clothing, accessories, hair, etc. Why certain people like to frequently shop in malls and keep updating apparels in their closets every season? Form psychological perspective, people usually consider clothing as a symbol to show their values, personality and lifestyles to others. Critically, a rapid imaginative change and symbolic expression supports a sense people have about fashion. People believe that an ideal self-identity can be communicated to others through clothing, so figuring out how people make decision when they perceive clothing among different brands and understanding their needs and desires can help apparel industries expending and maintaining market s...
In the early 1800s, France was the sole fashion capital of the world; everyone who was anyone looked towards Paris for inspiration (DeJean, 35). French fashion authority was not disputed until the late twentieth century when Italy emerged as a major fashion hub (DeJean, 80). During the nineteenth century, mass produced clothing was beginning to be marketed and the appearance of department stores was on the rise (Stearns, 211). High fashion looks were being adapted and sold into “midlevel stores” so that the greater public could have what was once only available to the social elite (DeJean, 38). People were obsessed with expensive fashions; wealthy parents were advised not the let their children run around in expensive clothing. People would wait for children dressed in expensive clothing to walk by and then they would kidnap them and steal their clothes to sell for money (DeJean, 39). Accessories were another obsession of France‘s fashion; they felt no outfit was complete without something like jewelry or a shrug to finish off the look and make it all around polished (DeJean, 61). As designers put lines together, marketing began to become important to fashion in the nineteenth century; fashion plates came into use as a way to show off fashion l...
In the twenty-first-century fashion world, fashion no longer refers to clothing trends and accessories. It is any sort of production of goods and services that have a business or cultural value. Fashion is so important in today's time, not just socially but economically as well. In today’s time, nothing is able to exist without some sort of uniform or line of fashion. Fashion sets the tone in almost any area of activity no matter what event, place, or reason, people are always questioning what is proper to wear and if it is in. One concern or mutation in the fashion world is the speed of consumption and renewal by the logic of fashion that is being accelerated year after year, generating visible effects such as the depletion of natural resources and the alternation of the environment. Younger generations do not take interest in past events because most say that they were not born at the time when the event happened so it is not as important to them but it
Fashion in the 21th century is a big business, as its production employs millions of people and generates billions of dollars in revenue. Fashion has for the past century been, and is still today, used as an indicator of social change and progress, as it changes with the social norms of the society and the political changes of the world (Finkelstein 3).
Clothing has been around for thousands of years; almost as long as the modern human has. At first, it served the practical purpose of protection from the elements; but, as life for early humans stopped being a constant struggle to survive, they started noticing how they looked and the concept of fashion began to take shape. These first few garments were typically dyed draped cloth that was pinned at the shoulder and/or waist. This was seen in many ancient civilizations around the world, Greek and Roman the most notable. Over time, clothing began to get more and more complex and formed to the body’s shape, eventually leading up to the tailored style we now have today. However, the sophisticated world of Haute Couture; or high fashion, can distinctly trace its roots to Paris during the mid-19th century. Clothing from there was thought to be superior to those from anywhere else, and women began to come from all over Europe just to buy dresses. This was probably due in part to one notable dressm...
Fast Fashion may be the most significant disruptive in the retail industry today. Troublesome novelties, or product or services, that alter an prevailing market by presenting minimalism, suitability, convenience and affordability, have the most positive influence on a company. Because fashion is ever changing and technology is always evolving the amount of production time it takes for something to be manufactured
In this essay I will argue that, South Africa no longer needs to look to the rest of the world for fashion inspiration. We have a rich culture and historical background which is the main influence of our current fashion and we wear it proudly. The essay will be structured in the form of an argument that will present evidence for the above claim and also present a counter argument outlining objections to the main claim.
Fashion changes began to spread rapidly from the higher class to middle and working lower class. As communication improved fashion and style changes have influenced what people wear. Human beings have been using clothes throughout the history. Have we have seen, the garments worn in the past is totally different from present. Every change in the society, including differences between cultures and living styles is reflected in the way people dress and the types of accessories worn. It is believed that fashion changes as a response to the marketing strategy also influencing marketing the way in which fashion evolved in time.
Clothing has always been an important part of society, with evidence from the earliest human civilizations. In history, climate, religion and political factors played a role in the fabrication, styling and even color of the garments that people wore. Today, the fashion industry is multi-faceted, and while climate and religion are still some factors in how we dress, there are many more influences in what we choose to wear. Time and time again, designers reference historical styles and push them into modern trends. Subcultures illustrate how a particular way of dressing can transform into a lifestyle. Ethnic fashion ties in with a specific culture’s values and beliefs. By looking at clothing in other societies around the world, as well as the many global subcultures, we can learn a lot about the depth and complexity of the members that make this world colorful and diverse.
International Marketing, at its simplest level, involves the firm making one or more marketing mix decisions across national boundaries (Jobber, 2010). At its most complex level, it involves the firm establishing manufacturing facilities overseas and coordinating marketing strategies across the globe (Jobber, 2010). There are various reasons for going global, some of which are: to find opportunities beyond saturated domestic markets; to seek expansion beyond small, low growth domestic markets; to meet customers’ expectations; to respond to the competitive forces for example the desire to attack an overseas competitor; to act on cost factor for example to gain economies of scale in order to achieve a balanced growth portfolio. The methods of market entry that could be used are indirect exporting (for example, using domestic –based export agents), direct exporting (for example, foreign –based distributors), licensing, joint venture and direct investment. I found this par...
...enture into overseas market comes with expectations as well as uncertainties due to unfamiliarity. Charles and Keith, the fashion retailer, has to understand clearly that what appeals in one market might not be accepted in the others and this is almost the same for all industries. Thus, a thorough research on cultural background has to be done before entering an unfamiliar ground.