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Globalization
Technology is a huge part of today’s society and it is helping the world come together in many ways. Because of technology, and what it is capable of, our world is becoming globalized. Because of globalization, multinational corporations are quickly changing how they do business and this is impacting how financial management is conducted. For a better understanding, this report will discuss the pro’s and con’s that technology has on the globalization of multinational corporations, as well as how it is changing MNC’s financial management. First, the definition of globalization.
Definition of GLOBALIZATION
: the act or process of globalizing : the state of being globalized; especially: the development of an
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Transactions using Bitcoin are made with no middlemen, or in other words, no banks. There are no transaction fees and no need to give your real name. Bitcoins can be used to buy merchandise anonymously. In addition, international payments are easy and cheap because bitcoins are not tied to any country or subject to regulation. Small businesses may like them because there are no credit card fees. No one knows what will become of bitcoin. It is mostly unregulated, but that could change. Governments are concerned about taxation and their lack of control over the currency. In an the article “Now J.P. Morgan Weighs In on Bitcoin” by Neelabh Chaturvedi, J.P. Morgan 's head of foreign exchange strategy, John Normand, wrote a research note outlining his thoughts on the virtual currency, Bitcoin, and they are not completely supporting the Bitcoin. Normand’s note attempts to look at the potential use of Bitcoin as an alternative to existing currencies and payment systems but it doesn’t seem like a positive outcome. Although Normand sees the benefits of virtual currencies: predictable growth in money supply, verification of transactions to prevent fraud, and reduced transaction costs in some cases, he does not see bitcoin adequately fulfilling those responsibilities. “Since governments are quite unlikely to accord it the status of legal tender, bitcoin or other virtual currencies would not reach the scale and scope to render them worthwhile for widespread commerce, payments or investment.” Other drawbacks: A lack of oversight, as well as price volatility, lack of Bitcoins, and one of the most important: the issues of no legal recourse to getting your Bitcoin back in event of a
Globalisation is the idea that bring businesses, technologies, services and goods to spread throughout the world. It empowers globalized companies, such as: McDonalds, Starbucks. It also increase trades for developing countries to developed countries and it gets the developing countries to trade with other countries around them or even countries overseas.
To globalize means to “to extend to other or all parts of the globe; make worldwide” (Dictionary.com, 2010). While globalization is a fairly ‘new’ term, it is actually as old as our ancestors. The process was longer back then but, as they were discovering new foreign lands, they were bringing commerce and culture with them. Silks, spices and crops were traded along trade routes and opened new worlds of luxury and taste. Today, globalization has influenced our modern world far beyond those predecessors’ wildest dreams. The Western culture has infiltrated almost every corner of the globe. Its capital, infrastructures, knowledge, and talent can be found all over. It has a dramatic impact on India and China. These countries in turn, have also passed on their influence to other countries. It is a never-ending domino effect that circumvents the globe. Some of the Western influence has been intentional and negative but the overall effects are positive on countries economies and cultures.
I would define globalization as the action of interacting and merging between different countries throughout the world. In Mary Pat Fisher`s Living Religions, Professor Manfred Steger defines globalization as “the expansion and intensification of social relations and consciousness across world-time and world-space” (Fisher 18). Globalization has its positive effects. It allows different countries to communicate and discover new cultures. However, globalization has had negative impacts, especially on indigenous societies.
The Millennium report advocated that the greatest challenge we face today is to ensure that globalization becomes a positive force for the entire world's people, instead of leaving billions of them behind in foulness. Inclusive globalization must be built on the great enabling force of the market, but market forces alone will not achieve it. It requires a broader effort to create a shared future, based upon our common humanity in all its diversity. Today the most significant changes in the world economy over the past decades are the upsurge in globalization of markets and industries. There are numerous forces that have greatly contributed to the rise of globalization, factors such as reductions in multilateral and regional trade barriers, mergers and acquisition that enhance assess to new markets and competition. Globalization can be claimed to have major and crucial positive implication on the businesses today.
Paul Wetherly and Dorron Otter define globalisation as the “special level that adds the supranational level to focus on to the focus on business activity but emphasizes the inter-linkages across the spatial levels from local to global” (Otter, The Business Environment Themes and issues 2nd Edition, 2008, p. 207).
Globalisation is a post-modern phenomenon caused by the transitional activities toward modernization via markets. As Professor Leslie Sklair defined it: “Globalisation in a generic sense, which is too often confused with its dominant actually existing type, capitalist globalization, is defined here in terms of (i) the electronic revolution; (ii) post colonialisms; (iii) the creation of transnational social spaces; and (iv) qualitatively new forms...
In a literal sense, one can simply define globalization as international integration; to take a product or service across oceans and cross cultures. The Coca-Cola brand has been built up for over a century and is recognized in over 300 countries. Nearly all corporate executives wish to take their product global. Essentially, well planned and well managed globalization creates name recognition and generates revenue.
According to Zakary M. Seward (2013), “Virtual currencies have been viewed as a form electronic money or area of payment system technology that has been evolving over the last past 20 years” (Seward, 2013). Virtual currency such as Bitcoin are not issues by central bank; instead they are created or mined by a group of anonymous programmers under the name Satoshi Nakamoto (Barry, 2014). Bitcoin can be sent and received through the internet, similar to sending cash digitally. The currency is exchange through the decentralized Bitcoin network, without going through an external financial institution or government. Virtual currency is a big problem. People from all over the word can exchange virtual currencies for traditional currencies through the online services. Many clients exchange goods and services by using virtual currency such Bitcoin. If people buy bitcoins, they don’t physically purchase goods by handing notes or tokens to the seller. They are used for electronic purchases and transfers. A lot of big companies use the form of virtual currency. For example, Apple provides iTunes users the option of buying prepaid iTunes gift cards that contains credits that can be redeemed for music and movies. You...
Globalization is defined as “the historical process involving a fundamental shift or transformation in the spatial scale of human social organization that links distant communities and expands the reach of power relations across regions and continents (Baylis, 2014).”
In recent years technology has taken over society and almost everything revolves around it. With the help of the “modern technology” every aspect of life gotten faster and more efficient, but it has changed the way people process information and performs tasks. Many researchers have studied how computer have changed society in somehow meaningful and also meaningless ways. Today computer technology has positive as well negative effects on people 's daily lives because it is convenient, fast but also it can cause an accident.
With the emergence of economic globalization, corporations are boundless, without home territories. The most widely accepted principal of multinational corporations sometimes called as multinational enterprises or translational corporations is to maximize shareholder wealth. MNCs enact corporate strategies to improve cash flows, market share, and eventually enhance shareholder profit. Shareholders today expect double-digit returns, yet the global economy barely accomplishes an annual average rate of growth of only 2-3 percent especially since the unfinished financial crisis in 2009.
The definition of globalization is, “Globalization is the connection of different parts of the world. Globalization results in the expansion of international cultural, economic, and political activities. As people, ideas, knowledge, and goods move more easily around the globe, the experiences of people around the world become more
Globalization is the connection of different parts of the world. Globalization results in the expansion of international, cultural, economic, and political activities. As people, ideas, knowledge, and goods move easily around the globe, the experiences of people around the world become more similar. (“Definition of Globalization“, n.d., ¶ 1)
Culture determines the way in which individuals identify and recognize one another within their own social construct. In the process of social evolution and change which emanate from the introduction of values and models of external behavior inspired by the advent of foreign technologies, the cultural system in its entirety can be attacked. Today in many developing countries insufficient progress in science and technology is considered to be the chief reason for general backwardness. On the contrary, many in the industrially advanced societies insist that
Globalisation is a very complex term with various definitions, in business terms, “globalization describes the increasingly global nature of markets, the tendency for transnational businesses to configure their business activities on a worldwide basis, and to co-ordinate and integrate their strategies and operations across national boundaries” (Stonehouse, Campbell, Hamill and Purdie, 2004, p. 5).