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How social media is increasing eating disorders
Cause and effect on anorexia
How social media is increasing eating disorders
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Young teenage girls are tempted towards deadly lifestyles due to the Internet’s wide array of pro-anorexic websites; these sites provide images and advice for those desiring to get thin quickly, resulting in healthy young girls developing life-threatening eating disorders. Pro-ana websites wage war on the developing minds of young girls. These dangerous resources support young girls in their quest for weight loss, though it is not in a positive way. Photos and forums located on these websites suggest unhealthy
methods in which to achieve thinness.
Pro-ana websites provide an easy means to lose weight. Their tips and tricks work, and though they cause great health risks, users lose weight. “…very young girls are spending a significant amount of time researching ways to achieve this secretly online” (Daily Mail Reporter). In this century, younger girls have become more aware of their body image due to the attention the world draws to it. In order to achieve satisfaction with how they look, they search for advice through search engines.
Though pro-ana websites cause the same general result, each site has its unique identifiers. They range from simple text blogs written by anorexia sufferers to webpages with grotesque trigger images. Some sites even include anti-thinsporation, or “fatsporation”. Fatsporation is defined as “…photographs which shows persons with morbid obesity…to show how food may lead to such a situation” (Gwizdek 159). Thinsporation webpages are easily accessible to those who have Internet. In fact, they are accessed more often than one may think. “Results indicated that Pro-ED search terms are sought out more than 13 million times annually, with pro-ana receiving the most searches monthly” (Lewis & Arbuthnott...
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...ted Newspapers, 26 Apr. 2009. Web.
Davis, Natalie. "Misery Loves Company: Introducing the Pro-Anorexia Web, Where the Ultimate Control Freaks Find Friendship, | Baltimore City Paper." Misery Loves Company: Introducing the Pro-Anorexia Web, Where the Ultimate Control Freaks Find Friendship, | Baltimore City Paper. N.p., 24 July 2002. Web. Mar. 2014.
Lewis, Stephen P., and Alexis E. Arbuthnott. "Searching For: The Nature of Internet Searches for Pro-Eating Disorder Websites." Cyberpsychology, Behavior, and Social Networking (2012): 200-04. Web.
Udovitch, Mim. "A Secret Society of the Starving." The New York Times. The New York Times, 07 Sept. 2002. Web. Mar. 2014.
Whitehead, Krista. ""HUNGER HURTS BUT STARVING WORKS": A CASE STUDY OF GENDERED PRACTICES IN THE ONLINE PRO-EATING-DISORDER COMMUNITY." Canadian Journal of Sociology 35.4 (2010): 595-626. Web.
Pro-Anorexia Websites Cyberspace, something that was once considered a fad, has developed into a tool that allows people struggling with anorexia to potentially find sanctuary from the regulatory systems in popular culture that are applied to women’s bodies. Cyberspace provides an alternative space for women with eating disorders or body issues. The space created by cyberspace is potentially safer for women to meet because it allows anonymity while simultaneously being part of a community that the built environment is unable to provide. The components that make up pro-anorexia websites are usually considered abnormal, repugnant, or deviant within popular culture, because popular culture does not accept the way anorexics interpret images of the body. This popular view of people with anorexia does not allow anorexics to function as an accepted part of public space or popular culture.
Within the selection A Secret Society of the Starving, Udovitch describes the lives of girls with eating disorders and how websites and society affect them. She interviews girls that have dealt with a personal eating disorder and addresses them by their website nicknames. Claire, Chaos, and Futurebird were only a few girls that she interviewed. She describes Chaos as, “a very attractive 23-year-old who has been either bulimic or anorexic since she was 10.” (Udovitch 561) Chaos practices weird habits such as not eating in front of people and taking an excessive number of laxatives. Chaos also makes a number of trips t...
Borzekowski DL, Schenk S, Wilson JL, Peebles R. “e-Ana and e-Mia: A content analysis of pro-eating disorder Web sites.” Am J Public Health. June (2006): 1526-34. Web. 23 Mar. 2011.
Our society today is heavily influenced by the media and the imagery it shows. Though it may be indirect, the media provides unhealthy messages about ideal body sizes, gender attractiveness, and weight control that make women view themselves in a negative way. Magazines, television, and movies influence teenage girls on what they believe their body image should be. The images they show set the standard of what is considered physically attractive in our society. With the use of photoshop, media depicts falsified images of models and actresses to create a perfected look that is unattainable by the average woman. This creates a desire among teenage girls to look like these stars that are often shown. When teenage girls look at these images, they compare themselves to those images, and then judge themselves based on these comparisons. These judgements can potentially lead to eating disorders. In order to prevent the risk of eating disorders among teenage girls, the media should depict a typical image of people, rather than idolizing a specific standard of beauty.
Orbach, Susie. “Fat as a Feminist Issue.” They Say I Say. Ed. Gerald Graff, Cathy Birkenstein, Russel Durst. New York. W.W. Norton, 2009. 200-205. Print.
Eating Disorders." Current Issues: Macmillian Social Science Library. Detroit: Gale, 2010. Gale Opposing Viewpoints In Context. Web. 20 Oct. 2015.
“Many of the girls...include their stats -- height, weight and goal weight – when posting on such sites.” (Udovitch 20). The girls, Anas, broadcast their measurements over the internet to do the same thing as the Hunger Artist. They feel a sense of satisfaction by separating themselves from people who they presume are fat. They will never be satisfied with themselves until they are down to literally, just skin
National Eating Disorder Association (2006). The media, body image, and eating disorders. Retrieved October 11, 2008, from http://www.nationaleatingdisorders.org
"The Media." Something Fishy; Website on Eating Disorders. N.p., 2007. Web. 27 Oct 2011. .
By allowing younger girls and teens to be portrayed as grown woman in advertisements, our teens are losing their young innocence. With society’s increasing tolerance, this epidemic will continue to exploit our young daughters, sisters and friends. Young teens feel an enormous amount of pressure to obtain the ‘ideal’ perfect body. Trying to emulate the advertisements seen in the media and magazines. As a result, more girls and woman are developing eating disorders.
O’Hara, Sarah K., and Katherine Clegg Smith. "Presentation of Eating Disorders in the News Media: What Are the Implications for Patient Diagnosis and Treatment?" Patient Education and Counseling 68.1 (2007): 43-51. Print.
Eating disorders have the highest mortality rate of any mental illness; 24 million people of all ages and genders suffer from eating disorders and only 1 in 10 of those 24 million are treated (ANAD). Eating disorders do not discriminate; all ages, genders, ethnicities and races can be victim to this mental illness. It’s important to be aware of the impact eating disorders have on societies across the globe and how the media plays a role if we want to fight the source and promote prevention and/or rehabilitation. I’ve known many people in my life who have some sort of eating disorder, whether it’s anorexia(not eating enough), binge eating(eating large amounts of food rapidly), bulimia (throwing up their food) or just struggling with an unsatisfying self-image. Becoming aware of eating disorders and how they are developed is important to me because in a perfect world, I would like to see this illness become less common or diminished completely among those that I love and anyone else in today’s society. Eating disorders hit home for many people, including myself. Raising awareness may decrease the rate of eating disorders by informing the population of the harm this illness causes and hopefully promote prevention and/or rehabilitation. With the 3 theoretical approaches used by sociologists, Eating disorders can be understood which will better inform society on how to raise awareness, prevent this illness and help those who suffer from eating disorders.
Magazines are another piece of media contributing to eating disorders in teens by promoting skinny figures. One study found that constant articles such as “28 Flat Bely Tricks!” and “Sli...
The Web. 24 Apr. 2014. The 'Standard' of the 'Standard'. The "Eating Disorders" University Health Center. University of Nebraska, n.d., a.d. Web.
Tiggeman, Marika. Miller, Jessica. “The Internet and Adolescent Girls' Weight Satisfaction and Drive for Thinness.” Sex Roles 63. 1-2 (Jul 2010): 79-90. ProQuest. Web. 12/24/2013